A. conoides 16 claims

Interactor role: biocontrol_agent

Literal values, not normalised. 183,098 distinct spellings cover 1,706,259 claims; only letter case and spacing are merged, so “maize”, “corn” and “Zea mays L.” are three separate entries here. The By interacting organism view merges spellings of one organism through NCBI Taxonomy.

16 claims

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined application of three bioagents gave the highest citrus nematode reduction (84.5%), above the nematicide Tervigo (82.7%).

Taxon: Citrus sinensisCitrus sinensise0
Treatment: the three bioagents when applied togethere2
Interactor: citrus nematodeTylenchulus semipenetranse2pest
Second interactor: A. conoidesArthrobotrys conoidese2biocontrol_agent
Outcome: reduction percentagese2
Direction: higheste2
Value: 84.5 %e2
Qualifier: 82.7 %e2
Comparator: nematicide, Tervigoe2

Verbatim

e0
“Citrus sinensis (naval orange)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 268–298

e2
“Application of the three bioagents when applied together (A. conoides, G. mosseae, A. chroococcum) recorded the highest reduction percentages against citrus nematode recording 84.5 %, compared to 82.7 % at the nematicide, Tervigo”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1903–2132

Title

BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF THE CITRUS NEMATODE,TYLENCHULUSSEMIPENETRANS ATTACKING CITRUS SINENSISNAVAL ORANGE TREES

M.E. Sweelam; M. S. Abokorah; Safaa M. Abo Taka; et al. Menoufia Journal of Plant Protection 2019. doi:10.21608/mjapam.2019.123021

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Arthrobotrys conoides gave the highest citrus nematode reduction (66.5%) among the single bioagents.
Intervention effect Glomus mosseae, applied alone, gave the least citrus nematode reduction (46.1%).
Intervention effect Combined application of three bioagents raised the number of fruits per branch by 200%.
Intervention effect Combined application of three bioagents raised orange fruit weight by 84.6%.
Intervention effect Combined application of three bioagents increased fruit yield by 108.9% compared with control trees.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the highest nematode reduction, 85.0%, in cucumber.

Taxon: CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment: application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatmente0
Interactor: Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae2pest
Second interactor: A. conoidesArthrobotrys conoidese0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: reduction percentage of the nematodee0
Direction: higheste0
Value: 85.0%e0
Setting: greenhouse conditionse2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatment gave the highest reduction percentageof the nematode with reduction ratio of (85.0%) followed by the treatment of A. conoides + Tervigo (77.3%) in Cucumber plants”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 514–736

e2
“evaluated alone as well as in combination againstMeloidogyne javanica infected Cucumber and Courgette under greenhouseconditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–386

Title

Integrated Management of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne javanica Infected Cucumber and Courgette

M. Abo-Korah Egyptian Journal of Agronematology 2017. doi:10.21608/ejaj.2017.56208

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 77.3% nematode reduction in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave an 80.0% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 70.5% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the lowest gall index (1.0) in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -83.3% in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -81.8% in courgette, compared with control.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of cucumber plants.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of courgette plants.
Intervention effect Tervigo had no adverse effect on the predaceous activity of A. conoides.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood play an important role in nematode control on cucumber and courgette.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood enhanced beneficial microorganisms in soil.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 77.3% nematode reduction in cucumber.

Taxon: CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment: A. conoides + Tervigoe0
Interactor: Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae2pest
Second interactor: A. conoidesArthrobotrys conoidese0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: reduction percentage of the nematodee0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 77.3%e0
Setting: greenhouse conditionse2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatment gave the highest reduction percentageof the nematode with reduction ratio of (85.0%) followed by the treatment of A. conoides + Tervigo (77.3%) in Cucumber plants”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 514–736

e2
“evaluated alone as well as in combination againstMeloidogyne javanica infected Cucumber and Courgette under greenhouseconditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–386

Title

Integrated Management of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne javanica Infected Cucumber and Courgette

M. Abo-Korah Egyptian Journal of Agronematology 2017. doi:10.21608/ejaj.2017.56208

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the highest nematode reduction, 85.0%, in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave an 80.0% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 70.5% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the lowest gall index (1.0) in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -83.3% in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -81.8% in courgette, compared with control.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of cucumber plants.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of courgette plants.
Intervention effect Tervigo had no adverse effect on the predaceous activity of A. conoides.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood play an important role in nematode control on cucumber and courgette.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood enhanced beneficial microorganisms in soil.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave an 80.0% nematode reduction in courgette.

Taxon: Courgettee1
Treatment: application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatmente0
Interactor: Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae2pest
Second interactor: A. conoidesArthrobotrys conoidese0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: reduction percentage of the nematodee0
Direction: decreaseinferrede1
Value: 80.0%e1
Setting: greenhouse conditionse2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatment gave the highest reduction percentageof the nematode with reduction ratio of (85.0%) followed by the treatment of A. conoides + Tervigo (77.3%) in Cucumber plants”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 514–736

e1
“and the same previous treatments gave (80.0% and 70.5%) in Courgette plants, respectively”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 737–825

e2
“evaluated alone as well as in combination againstMeloidogyne javanica infected Cucumber and Courgette under greenhouseconditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–386

Title

Integrated Management of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne javanica Infected Cucumber and Courgette

M. Abo-Korah Egyptian Journal of Agronematology 2017. doi:10.21608/ejaj.2017.56208

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the highest nematode reduction, 85.0%, in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 77.3% nematode reduction in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 70.5% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the lowest gall index (1.0) in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -83.3% in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -81.8% in courgette, compared with control.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of cucumber plants.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of courgette plants.
Intervention effect Tervigo had no adverse effect on the predaceous activity of A. conoides.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood play an important role in nematode control on cucumber and courgette.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood enhanced beneficial microorganisms in soil.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 70.5% nematode reduction in courgette.

Taxon: Courgettee1
Treatment: A. conoides + Tervigoe0
Interactor: Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae2pest
Second interactor: A. conoidesArthrobotrys conoidese0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: reduction percentage of the nematodee0
Direction: decreaseinferrede1
Value: 70.5%e1
Setting: greenhouse conditionse2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatment gave the highest reduction percentageof the nematode with reduction ratio of (85.0%) followed by the treatment of A. conoides + Tervigo (77.3%) in Cucumber plants”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 514–736

e1
“and the same previous treatments gave (80.0% and 70.5%) in Courgette plants, respectively”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 737–825

e2
“evaluated alone as well as in combination againstMeloidogyne javanica infected Cucumber and Courgette under greenhouseconditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–386

Title

Integrated Management of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne javanica Infected Cucumber and Courgette

M. Abo-Korah Egyptian Journal of Agronematology 2017. doi:10.21608/ejaj.2017.56208

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the highest nematode reduction, 85.0%, in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 77.3% nematode reduction in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave an 80.0% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the lowest gall index (1.0) in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -83.3% in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -81.8% in courgette, compared with control.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of cucumber plants.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of courgette plants.
Intervention effect Tervigo had no adverse effect on the predaceous activity of A. conoides.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood play an important role in nematode control on cucumber and courgette.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood enhanced beneficial microorganisms in soil.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the lowest gall index (1.0) in cucumber, compared with control.

Taxon: cucumberCucumis sativuse3
Treatment: application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatmente0
Interactor: Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae2pest
Second interactor: A. conoidesArthrobotrys conoidese0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: gall indexe3
Direction: loweste3
Value: 1.0e3
Comparator: controle3
Setting: greenhouse conditionse2

Verbatim

e0
“the application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatment gave the highest reduction percentageof the nematode with reduction ratio of (85.0%)”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 514–659

e2
“evaluated alone as well as in combination againstMeloidogyne javanica infected Cucumber and Courgette under greenhouseconditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–386

e3
“The same application gave the lowest gall index (1.0) representing the highest total decrease in gall numbers (-83.3%) in cucumber and (-81.8%) inCourgette compared with control”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1009–1185

Title

Integrated Management of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne javanica Infected Cucumber and Courgette

M. Abo-Korah Egyptian Journal of Agronematology 2017. doi:10.21608/ejaj.2017.56208

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the highest nematode reduction, 85.0%, in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 77.3% nematode reduction in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave an 80.0% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 70.5% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -83.3% in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -81.8% in courgette, compared with control.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of cucumber plants.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of courgette plants.
Intervention effect Tervigo had no adverse effect on the predaceous activity of A. conoides.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood play an important role in nematode control on cucumber and courgette.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood enhanced beneficial microorganisms in soil.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -83.3% in cucumber, compared with control.

Taxon: cucumberCucumis sativuse3
Treatment: application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatmente0
Interactor: Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae2pest
Second interactor: A. conoidesArthrobotrys conoidese0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: total decrease in gall numberse3
Direction: decreasee3
Value: -83.3%e3
Comparator: controle3
Setting: greenhouse conditionse2

Verbatim

e0
“the application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatment gave the highest reduction percentageof the nematode with reduction ratio of (85.0%)”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 514–659

e2
“evaluated alone as well as in combination againstMeloidogyne javanica infected Cucumber and Courgette under greenhouseconditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–386

e3
“The same application gave the lowest gall index (1.0) representing the highest total decrease in gall numbers (-83.3%) in cucumber and (-81.8%) inCourgette compared with control”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1009–1185

Title

Integrated Management of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne javanica Infected Cucumber and Courgette

M. Abo-Korah Egyptian Journal of Agronematology 2017. doi:10.21608/ejaj.2017.56208

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the highest nematode reduction, 85.0%, in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 77.3% nematode reduction in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave an 80.0% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 70.5% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the lowest gall index (1.0) in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -81.8% in courgette, compared with control.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of cucumber plants.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of courgette plants.
Intervention effect Tervigo had no adverse effect on the predaceous activity of A. conoides.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood play an important role in nematode control on cucumber and courgette.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood enhanced beneficial microorganisms in soil.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -81.8% in courgette, compared with control.

Taxon: Courgettee3
Treatment: application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatmente0
Interactor: Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae2pest
Second interactor: A. conoidesArthrobotrys conoidese0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: total decrease in gall numberse3
Direction: decreasee3
Value: -81.8%e3
Comparator: controle3
Setting: greenhouse conditionse2

Verbatim

e0
“the application of A. conoides + Wormwood + Tervigo treatment gave the highest reduction percentageof the nematode with reduction ratio of (85.0%)”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 514–659

e2
“evaluated alone as well as in combination againstMeloidogyne javanica infected Cucumber and Courgette under greenhouseconditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–386

e3
“The same application gave the lowest gall index (1.0) representing the highest total decrease in gall numbers (-83.3%) in cucumber and (-81.8%) inCourgette compared with control”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1009–1185

Title

Integrated Management of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne javanica Infected Cucumber and Courgette

M. Abo-Korah Egyptian Journal of Agronematology 2017. doi:10.21608/ejaj.2017.56208

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the highest nematode reduction, 85.0%, in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 77.3% nematode reduction in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave an 80.0% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 70.5% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the lowest gall index (1.0) in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -83.3% in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of cucumber plants.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of courgette plants.
Intervention effect Tervigo had no adverse effect on the predaceous activity of A. conoides.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood play an important role in nematode control on cucumber and courgette.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood enhanced beneficial microorganisms in soil.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tervigo had no adverse effect on the predaceous activity of A. conoides.

Taxon: CucumberCucumis sativuse2
Treatment: Tervigoe5
Interactor: A. conoidesArthrobotrys conoidese5biocontrol_agent
Outcome: predaceous activity of A. conoidese5
Direction: no adverse effectse5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2
“evaluated alone as well as in combination againstMeloidogyne javanica infected Cucumber and Courgette under greenhouseconditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–386

e5
“Results indicate that Tervigo asa nematicide had no adverse effects on the predaceous activity of A. conoides”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1291–1400

Title

Integrated Management of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne javanica Infected Cucumber and Courgette

M. Abo-Korah Egyptian Journal of Agronematology 2017. doi:10.21608/ejaj.2017.56208

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the highest nematode reduction, 85.0%, in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 77.3% nematode reduction in cucumber.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave an 80.0% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides and Tervigo gave a 70.5% nematode reduction in courgette.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave the lowest gall index (1.0) in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -83.3% in cucumber, compared with control.
Intervention effect The combination of A. conoides, Wormwood and Tervigo gave a total gall-number decrease of -81.8% in courgette, compared with control.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of cucumber plants.
Intervention effect The two previous applications improved growth parameters of courgette plants.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood play an important role in nematode control on cucumber and courgette.
Intervention effect Dried leaves of Wormwood enhanced beneficial microorganisms in soil.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding Arthrobotrys conoides and/or green alfalfa reduced reproduction of Meloidogyne incognita on corn.

Taxon: cornZea mays subsp. mayse1
Treatment: addition of A. conoides and/or green alfalfae2
Interactor: M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pathogen
Second interactor: A. conoidesArthrobotrys conoidese2biocontrol_agent
Outcome: Reproduction of M. incognitae2
Direction: reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Microplot and greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of soil incorporation of the nematophagous fungus Arthrobotrys conoides and green alfalfa mulch on the population dynamics of Meloidogyne incognita on corn”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231

e2
“Reproduction of M. incognita and the incidence of root galling were reduced by the addition of A. conoides and/or green alfalfa in all tests”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 233–373

Title

Population Dynamics of Meloidogyne incognita on Corn Grown in Soil in Fested with Arthrobotrys conoides.

A S Al-Hazmi; D P Schmitt; J N Sasser PubMed 1982

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Adding Arthrobotrys conoides and/or green alfalfa reduced the incidence of root galling on corn.
Intervention effect Arthrobotrys conoides reduced Meloidogyne incognita juveniles by as much as 84%.
Observation Meloidogyne incognita eggs were fewest in early to mid-season soil samples from microplots.
Intervention effect Yields of corn increased in treatments with Arthrobotrys conoides and/or green alfalfa in greenhouse and microplot tests.
Association No interaction was found between the fungus and green alfalfa in reducing the nematode population.