Claim · model-written summary
A. retroflexus formed persistent populations with maize when competition was removed every fifth year.
Verbatim
e0“A . retroflexus was able to form persistent populations in competition with maize when released from competition every fifth year”
Title
T Hyvönen; S Ramula Weed Research 2014. doi:10.1111/wre.12075
Other claims from this paper (6)
- Association Crop competition limited weed maintenance more than temperature elevation.
- Observation Neither weed species maintained populations while competing with crops.
- Observation More frequent warm years did not yield viable weed establishment.
- Observation Glasshouse-parameterized simulations predicted both weeds persist without competition under current climate.
- Observation Field-parameterized simulations suggested only A. retroflexus would persist.
- Recommendation Authors conclude crop–weed interactions should be included in climate range-shift models.