Literal values, not normalised. 183,098 distinct spellings cover 1,706,259 claims; only letter case and spacing are merged, so “maize”, “corn” and “Zea mays L.” are three separate entries here. The By interacting organism view merges spellings of one organism through NCBI Taxonomy.
Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Ips acuminatus larvae and adults had digestive α-amylase activity, whereas pupae did not.
Outcomeα-amylase activity e0 Not reported Taxon
Verbatim
e0 “we found the presence of α-amylase activity in the digestive systems of both larvae and adults of I. acuminatus , but not in pupae ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1134–1263 Other claims from this paper (5) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Physiological harmfulness of I. acuminatus was scored at 4–5 points.
Verbatim
t0 “PINE FORESTS ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–50 e0 “of Ips sexdentatus and I. acuminatus as 4‑5 points ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 233–283 Other claims from this paper (7) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Technical injuriousness of I. acuminatus was 2.8–3.6 points.
Verbatim
t0 “PINE FORESTS ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–50 e0 “I. acuminatus -2.8‑3.6 points ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–487 Other claims from this paper (7) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
I. acuminatus was low or moderately harmful in Kharkiv and non-harmful or low harmful in Luhansk.
Outcomelow or moderately harmful e0 Verbatim
t0 “PINE FORESTS ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–50 e0 “I. acuminatus can be low or moderately harmful in Kharkiv region and non-harmful or low harmful in Luhansk region ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–655 Other claims from this paper (7) Association author interpretation original result negative projected Claim · model-written summary
The authors project that more frequent drought will expose even slightly or temporarily weakened trees to attack by aggressive insects.
Outcomesubject to attack e0 Qualifierslightly or temporarily weakened e0 Not reported Taxon
Verbatim
e0 “As more frequent drought periods are likely as a result of climate change, even trees only slightly or temporarily weakened will be more subject to attack by aggressive species such as I. acuminatus and P. cyanea ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1429–1641 Other claims from this paper (10)