Claim · model-written summary
The fungal isolates from declining pines belonged to Trichoderma and were dominant in the wood of partially declining pines.
PinusVerbatim
e7“The fungal isolates belonged to T richoderma genus and were dominant in the wood of partially declining pines”
Title
In‐Jae Oh; Wan‐Taek Ju; Young‐Ju Kim; et al. Entomological Research 2014. doi:10.1111/1748-5967.12054
Other claims from this paper (14)
- Observation About 20% of the sampled pine trees were positive for Bursaphelenchus species.
- Observation All Bursaphelenchus species were found in recently dead or dying pine trees.
- Observation The highly pathogenic pine wood nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus was not found in the sampled pine trees.
- Intervention effect Fungi BC4, BC5 and BC6 from declining pines inhibited the reproduction of B. mucronatus.
- Intervention effect The B. mucronatus population decreased markedly on Auxarthron reticulatum DY-2 isolated from soil.
- Intervention effect The number of nematodes was reduced on Verticillium saksenae A-1.
- Intervention effect The number of nematodes was reduced on Beauveria bassiana.
- Intervention effect Culture filtrate of A-1 caused over 50% nematode mortality within 48 h.
- Intervention effect Culture filtrate of DY-2 caused over 50% nematode mortality within 48 h.
- Intervention effect Culture filtrate of Beauveria bassiana caused over 50% nematode mortality within 48 h.
- Observation Culture filtrates of BC4, BC5 and BC6 expressed nematicidal activity.
- Observation Blue-stain fungi transmitted by the Monochamus beetle were not detected in the sampled pine trees.
- Observation Bursaphelenchus mucronatus was easily reared on the fungus Botrytis cinerea.
- Observation Twenty-one fungal isolates were obtained from dead trees, fallen twigs and healthy pine trees.