Paper · 1999 · The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Heterosis and combining ability analysis for resistance to pod fly and lepidopteran borers in pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)

S. Lal; Inderjit Singh; Vishwa Jeet

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A seven-parent diallel (without reciprocal) study was conducted during 1993-95 on the pod fly and lepidopteran borer damage to pigeonpea [Cajanlls cajan (L.) Millsp.) revealed that mean squares due to general and specific combining ability were significant but variance component due to sca was higher than variance component due to gca indicating the predominance of non-additive gene action for inheritance of resislance to pod fly and lepidopteran borers. Parents 'PDA 88-2E' and 'PDA 89-2E' were good combiners for pod fly resistance and 'ICP 8860' and 'Bahar' were the good combiners for lepidopteran borer rersistance. The crosses 'NP(WR) 15' x 'PDA 88-2E', 'DPPA 85-15' x 'PDA 89-2E', 'NP(WR) 15' x 'PDA 89-2E', 'Bahar' x 'ICP 8860', 'DPIA 85-15' x 'PDA 88-2E' and 'Bahar' x 'PDA 88-2E' were found to be good specific combiner for resistance to pod fly and the cross 'KPBR 80-2-1' .x 'NP(WR) 15' was found to be a good specific combiner for resistance to lepidopteran borer. Some of the crosses with high negative values showed high heterotic response over Mid Parent and Better Parent for resistance to pod fly and lepidopteran borer damage.

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Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Non-additive gene action predominated for pod fly resistance.

Taxon
pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)Cajanus cajant0
Interactor
pod flye0pest
Outcome
resislance to pod flye0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“variance component due to sca was higher than variance component due to gca indicating the predominance of non-additive gene action for inheritance of resislance to pod fly and lepidopteran borers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 261–457 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Non-additive gene action predominated for lepidopteran borer resistance.

Taxon
pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)Cajanus cajant0
Interactor
lepidopteran borerse0pest
Outcome
resislance to pod fly and lepidopteran borerse0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“variance component due to sca was higher than variance component due to gca indicating the predominance of non-additive gene action for inheritance of resislance to pod fly and lepidopteran borers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 261–457 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PDA 88-2E and PDA 89-2E were good combiners for pod fly resistance.

Taxon
pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)Cajanus cajant0
Material
PDA 88-2Ee0
Interactor
pod flye0pest
Outcome
pod fly resistancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Parents 'PDA 88-2E' and 'PDA 89-2E' were good combiners for pod fly resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–537 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ICP 8860 and Bahar were good combiners for lepidopteran borer resistance.

Taxon
pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)Cajanus cajant0
Material
ICP 8860e0
Interactor
lepidopteran borere0pest
Outcome
lepidopteran borer rersistancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“'ICP 8860' and 'Bahar' were the good combiners for lepidopteran borer rersistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–623 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six named crosses were good specific combiners for pod fly resistance.

Taxon
pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)Cajanus cajant0
Interactor
pod flye0pest
Outcome
resistance to pod flye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The crosses 'NP(WR) 15' x 'PDA 88-2E', 'DPPA 85-15' x 'PDA 89-2E', 'NP(WR) 15' x 'PDA 89-2E', 'Bahar' x 'ICP 8860', 'DPIA 85-15' x 'PDA 88-2E' and 'Bahar' x 'PDA 88-2E' were found to be good specific combiner for resistance to pod fly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–859 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KPBR 80-2-1 by NP(WR) 15 was a good specific combiner for lepidopteran borer resistance.

Taxon
pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)Cajanus cajant0
Material
'KPBR 80-2-1' .x 'NP(WR) 15'e0
Interactor
lepidopteran borere0pest
Outcome
resistance to lepidopteran borere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the cross 'KPBR 80-2-1' .x 'NP(WR) 15' was found to be a good specific combiner for resistance to lepidopteran borer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–980 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some crosses with high negative values showed high heterosis for resistance to pest damage.

Taxon
pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)Cajanus cajant0
Material
Some of the crossese0
Interactor
pod flye0pest
Second interactor
lepidopteran borere0pest
Outcome
resistance to pod fly and lepidopteran borer damagee0
Direction
high heterotic responsee0
Comparator
Mid Parent and Better Parente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Some of the crosses with high negative values showed high heterotic response over Mid Parent and Better Parent for resistance to pod fly and lepidopteran borer damage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 982–1148 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑