Paper · 2006 · The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Spray schedule for the management of Alternaria blight and white rust of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) under different dates of sowing

R. B. Singh; R. N. Singh

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
11
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during 2002-03 and 2003-04 to develop spray schedule(s) for the management of blight, caused by Alternaria brassicae (Berk.) Sacc., A. brassicicoIa (Schwein) Wiltshire, and white rust caused by AIbugo candina (Pers. ex. Lev.) Kunze, in Indian mustard [Brssica juncea (L.) Czem & Coss.] sown on 15 October, 30 October and 15 November. Fifteen October sowing resulted in least leapblight, pod blight and white rust intensity with highest 1000-seed weight and yield. Three consecutive sprays of mancozeb 75 WP (0.2%) d fortnightly intervals, beginning disease initiation resulted in least leaf blight and pod blight intensity. This spray schedule with benefit:cost ratio of 4.35, 3.98 and 3.33, respectively under first second and third dates of sowing and highest net returns of Rs 6 3 16 and Rs 5 6 12 for the first and second dates provedmost economical. Highest 1 000-seed weight and yield, under all the dates of sowing however were given by the spray schedule having 2 consecutive sprays of mancozeb followed by third of ridomil MZ 72 (0.25%). It gave highest return of Rs 6 492 under third date of sowing. All the spray schedules proved more economical when applied to seed crops.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fifteen October sowing gave the lowest disease intensity in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Fifteen October sowinge0
Outcome
leapblight, pod blight and white rust intensitye0
Direction
leaste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“Fifteen October sowing resulted in least leapblight, pod blight and white rust intensity with highest 1000-seed weight and yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–496 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fifteen October sowing gave the highest seed weight and yield in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Fifteen October sowinge0
Outcome
1000-seed weight and yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“Fifteen October sowing resulted in least leapblight, pod blight and white rust intensity with highest 1000-seed weight and yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–496 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three fortnightly mancozeb sprays beginning at disease initiation gave the lowest leaf and pod blight intensity.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Three consecutive sprays of mancozeb 75 WP (0.2%)e0
Outcome
leaf blight and pod blight intensitye0
Direction
leaste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“Three consecutive sprays of mancozeb 75 WP (0.2%) d fortnightly intervals, beginning disease initiation resulted in least leaf blight and pod blight intensity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–656 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mancozeb spray schedule had benefit:cost ratios of 4.35, 3.98 and 3.33 across the three sowing dates.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Outcome
benefit:cost ratioe0
Value
4.35, 3.98 and 3.33e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“This spray schedule with benefit:cost ratio of 4.35, 3.98 and 3.33, respectively under first second and third dates of sowing and highest net returns of Rs 6 3 16 and Rs 5 6 12 for the first and second dates provedmost economical.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–887 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mancozeb schedule produced the highest net returns for the first two sowing dates.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Outcome
net returnse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
Rs 6 3 16 and Rs 5 6 12e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“This spray schedule with benefit:cost ratio of 4.35, 3.98 and 3.33, respectively under first second and third dates of sowing and highest net returns of Rs 6 3 16 and Rs 5 6 12 for the first and second dates provedmost economical.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–887 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two mancozeb sprays followed by ridomil MZ 72 gave the highest 1000-seed weight and yield across sowing dates.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
2 consecutive sprays of mancozeb followed by third of ridomil MZ 72 (0.25%)e0
Outcome
1 000-seed weight and yielde0
Direction
Higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“Highest 1 000-seed weight and yield, under all the dates of sowing however were given by the spray schedule having 2 consecutive sprays of mancozeb followed by third of ridomil MZ 72 (0.25%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–1079 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mancozeb then ridomil schedule gave the highest return under the third sowing date.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Outcome
returne0
Direction
higheste0
Value
Rs 6 492e0
Qualifier
third date of sowinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“It gave highest return of Rs 6 492 under third date of sowing.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1080–1142 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All spray schedules were more economical on seed crops.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Outcome
economicale0
Direction
moree0
Qualifier
seed cropse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“All the spray schedules proved more economical when applied to seed crops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1143–1217 · show in text ↑

mancozeb · disease · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

mancozeb · yield · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

application · yield · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Positive and negative results

50 papers: 48 positive, 2 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

46 papers more in this group

See all 50 papers →

application · disease · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.