Paper · 1959 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Blackline in walnuts: Delayed failure of unions killing many walnut trees in central coastal counties

E Serr

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

Killing of a narrow strip of cambium and bark at the union of the Persian– Juglans regia–or English, walnut tree top and its rootstock is causing increasing losses of individual trees–even abandonment of entire mature orchards –in the walnut producing areas adjacent to San Francisco Bay.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 1

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Death of cambium and bark at Persian walnut unions is causing increasing tree losses and orchard abandonment.

Taxon
Juglans regiaJuglans regiae0
Organ / stage
cambium and barke0
Outcome
Killing of a narrow strip of cambium and barke0
Qualifier
increasing losses of individual treese0
Setting
walnut producing areas adjacent to San Francisco Baye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Juglans regia
Juglans regia · TaxonBöhringer Friedrich · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Killing of a narrow strip of cambium and bark at the union of the Persian– Juglans regia–or English, walnut tree top and its rootstock is causing increasing losses of individual trees–even abandonment of entire mature orchards –in the walnut producing areas adjacent to San Francisco Bay.”

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