Paper · 2007 · JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA

SELEKSI PSEUDOMONAD FLUORESEN SECARA LANGSUNG DI LAPANGAN UNTUK PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT LINCAT PADA TEMBAKAU

Triwidodo Arwiyanto; Fatma Yuniarsih; Toekidjo Martoredjo; et al.

11
claims
28
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Field Screening of Pseudomonad Fluorescent for Controlling Tobacco Lincat Disease. Lincat disease is one of many factors which decreases tobacco production in Temanggung. The disease was caused by a combination between Ralstonia solanacearum and Meloidogyne incognita. The disease is difficult to control by any available control measures. The objective of this research was to find fluorescent pseudomonads which could suppress the lincat disease. The bacteria were isolated from local plants and tested in the field directly without any prior tests in the laboratory. The results indicated that dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field. The results showed that there were variation in disease index between treatments. Plot treated with isolate pf22, pf23, pf30, pf42, pf51, and pf 83 showed the disease index of 16,67%; 13,34%; 20%; 20%; 16,67%; and 6,67%, respectively. However, there was an inconsistency in the capability of the isolates in the disease suppression. At the second experiment, the plants treated with pf83 isolate showed the disease index of 36,6% with the control plot of 63,3%. Laboratory tests indicated that there were 44 isolates which could inhibit pathogen growth in vitro. The fluorescent pseudomonads used in this experiments were proved not to belong to plant pathogenic bacteria.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dipping tobacco roots for 20 minutes in fluorescent pseudomonad suspension suppressed lincat disease in the field.

Treatment
dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonade1
Interactor
Ralstonia solanacearumRalstonia solanacearume3pathogen
Second interactor
fluorescent pseudomonade1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
lincat diseasee1
Direction
suppressede1
Setting
in the fielde1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ralstonia solanacearum
Ralstonia solanacearum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series, Bugwood.org · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–726 · show in text ↑
e3

“The disease was caused by a combination between Ralstonia solanacearum and Meloidogyne incognita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–267 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isolate pf22 gave a tobacco disease index of 16.67% in the field.

Treatment
pf22e2
Interactor
Ralstonia solanacearumRalstonia solanacearume3pathogen
Second interactor
fluorescent pseudomonade1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease indexe2
Value
16,67%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ralstonia solanacearum
Ralstonia solanacearum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series, Bugwood.org · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–726 · show in text ↑
e2

“Plot treated with isolate pf22, pf23, pf30, pf42, pf51, and pf 83 showed the disease index of 16,67%; 13,34%; 20%; 20%; 16,67%; and 6,67%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–961 · show in text ↑
e3

“The disease was caused by a combination between Ralstonia solanacearum and Meloidogyne incognita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–267 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isolate pf23 gave a tobacco disease index of 13.34% in the field.

Treatment
pf23e2
Interactor
Ralstonia solanacearumRalstonia solanacearume3pathogen
Second interactor
fluorescent pseudomonade1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease indexe2
Value
13,34%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ralstonia solanacearum
Ralstonia solanacearum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series, Bugwood.org · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–726 · show in text ↑
e2

“Plot treated with isolate pf22, pf23, pf30, pf42, pf51, and pf 83 showed the disease index of 16,67%; 13,34%; 20%; 20%; 16,67%; and 6,67%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–961 · show in text ↑
e3

“The disease was caused by a combination between Ralstonia solanacearum and Meloidogyne incognita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–267 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isolate pf30 gave a tobacco disease index of 20% in the field.

Treatment
pf30e2
Interactor
Ralstonia solanacearumRalstonia solanacearume3pathogen
Second interactor
fluorescent pseudomonade1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease indexe2
Value
20%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ralstonia solanacearum
Ralstonia solanacearum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series, Bugwood.org · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–726 · show in text ↑
e2

“Plot treated with isolate pf22, pf23, pf30, pf42, pf51, and pf 83 showed the disease index of 16,67%; 13,34%; 20%; 20%; 16,67%; and 6,67%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–961 · show in text ↑
e3

“The disease was caused by a combination between Ralstonia solanacearum and Meloidogyne incognita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–267 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isolate pf42 gave a tobacco disease index of 20% in the field.

Treatment
pf42e2
Interactor
Ralstonia solanacearumRalstonia solanacearume3pathogen
Second interactor
fluorescent pseudomonade1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease indexe2
Value
20%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ralstonia solanacearum
Ralstonia solanacearum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series, Bugwood.org · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–726 · show in text ↑
e2

“Plot treated with isolate pf22, pf23, pf30, pf42, pf51, and pf 83 showed the disease index of 16,67%; 13,34%; 20%; 20%; 16,67%; and 6,67%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–961 · show in text ↑
e3

“The disease was caused by a combination between Ralstonia solanacearum and Meloidogyne incognita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–267 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isolate pf51 gave a tobacco disease index of 16.67% in the field.

Treatment
pf51e2
Interactor
Ralstonia solanacearumRalstonia solanacearume3pathogen
Second interactor
fluorescent pseudomonade1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease indexe2
Value
16,67%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ralstonia solanacearum
Ralstonia solanacearum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series, Bugwood.org · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–726 · show in text ↑
e2

“Plot treated with isolate pf22, pf23, pf30, pf42, pf51, and pf 83 showed the disease index of 16,67%; 13,34%; 20%; 20%; 16,67%; and 6,67%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–961 · show in text ↑
e3

“The disease was caused by a combination between Ralstonia solanacearum and Meloidogyne incognita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–267 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isolate pf83 gave a tobacco disease index of 6.67% in the field.

Treatment
pf 83e2
Interactor
Ralstonia solanacearumRalstonia solanacearume3pathogen
Second interactor
fluorescent pseudomonade1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease indexe2
Value
6,67%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ralstonia solanacearum
Ralstonia solanacearum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series, Bugwood.org · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–726 · show in text ↑
e2

“Plot treated with isolate pf22, pf23, pf30, pf42, pf51, and pf 83 showed the disease index of 16,67%; 13,34%; 20%; 20%; 16,67%; and 6,67%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–961 · show in text ↑
e3

“The disease was caused by a combination between Ralstonia solanacearum and Meloidogyne incognita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–267 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the second experiment, pf83 isolate gave a lower tobacco disease index of 36.6% than the control plot of 63.3%.

Treatment
pf83 isolatee5
Outcome
disease indexe5
Direction
lowerinferrede5
Value
36,6%e5
Comparator
control plote5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–726 · show in text ↑
e5

“At the second experiment, the plants treated with pf83 isolate showed the disease index of 36,6% with the control plot of 63,3%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1188 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The isolates were inconsistent in their capability to suppress the disease.

Outcome
capability of the isolates in the disease suppressione4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–726 · show in text ↑
e4

“there was an inconsistency in the capability of the isolates in the disease suppression”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1059 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the laboratory, 44 isolates could inhibit pathogen growth in vitro.

Outcome
inhibit pathogen growth in vitroe6
Value
44 isolatese6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–726 · show in text ↑
e6

“Laboratory tests indicated that there were 44 isolates which could inhibit pathogen growth in vitro”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1190–1289 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The fluorescent pseudomonads used were not plant pathogenic bacteria.

Interactor
fluorescent pseudomonadsPseudomonas fluorescens groupe7other
Outcome
to belong to plant pathogenic bacteriae7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“dipping root system of tobacco for 20 minutes in the suspension of fluorescent pseudomonad suppressed lincat disease in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–726 · show in text ↑
e7

“The fluorescent pseudomonads used in this experiments were proved not to belong to plant pathogenic bacteria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1291–1399 · show in text ↑

application · Ralstonia solanacearum · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.