Paper · 2013 · Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India)

Development and Evaluation of Inclined Plate Metering Mechanism for Carrot Seed

Shiddanagouda Yadachi; Indra Mani; M S Kalra; et al.

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The ability to place seeds at a given distance apart in a row is an important performance factor of a planter with single seed metering mechanism. Inclined plate seed metering device was developed and evaluated in laboratory for singulation and uniform placement of carrot seeds with different treatment of coating viz. uncoated, biogas slurry coated and thirame coated. Metering device was tested at three inclinations of 40°, 50°and 60° using plates having cells with three shapes viz. triangular, semi-circular and slant cells. Average spacing obtained at the three plate inclinations was 40.4 mm, 50.5 mm and 48.7 mm, respectively. Slant cell metering device inclined at 50° gave best seed spacing with slurry coated and thirame coated seeds. Highest multiple index was obtained at plate inclination of 40° for uncoated seeds, while seed metering by plate with triangular and semi-circular cells showed higher multiples. Slant cell plate with inclination of 50° showed least multiple index of 6.11% with thirame coated seed.The general mean and standard error of quality of feed index were 71.44% and 1.33, respectively. Highest feed index (83.9%)was obtained at plate inclination of 50° with slant type cell shape for thirame coated seed. Highest

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Claims 11

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean seed spacing at 40° was 40.4 mm.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
Average spacinge0
Value
40.4 mme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Average spacing obtained at the three plate inclinations was 40.4 mm, 50.5 mm and 48.7 mm, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–634 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–79 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean seed spacing at 50° was 50.5 mm.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
Average spacinge0
Value
50.5 mme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Average spacing obtained at the three plate inclinations was 40.4 mm, 50.5 mm and 48.7 mm, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–634 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–79 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean seed spacing at 60° was 48.7 mm.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
Average spacinge0
Value
48.7 mme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Average spacing obtained at the three plate inclinations was 40.4 mm, 50.5 mm and 48.7 mm, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–634 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–79 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A slant cell plate at 50° gave best spacing with slurry coated seeds.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
slurry coatede0
Outcome
best seed spacinge0
Value
50°e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Slant cell metering device inclined at 50° gave best seed spacing with slurry coated and thirame coated seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–745 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–79 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A slant cell plate at 50° gave best spacing with thirame coated seeds.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
thirame coatede0
Outcome
best seed spacinge0
Value
50°e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Slant cell metering device inclined at 50° gave best seed spacing with slurry coated and thirame coated seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–745 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–79 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest multiple index for uncoated seeds occurred at 40°.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
multiple indexe0
Value
40°e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest multiple index was obtained at plate inclination of 40° for uncoated seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–829 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–79 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triangular and semicircular cells produced more multiples.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
multiplese0
Value
higher multiplese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed metering by plate with triangular and semi-circular cells showed higher multiples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–923 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–79 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A 50° slant cell plate with thirame coated seed had the lowest multiple index of 6.11%.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
multiple indexe0
Value
6.11%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Slant cell plate with inclination of 50° showed least multiple index of 6.11% with thirame coated seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 925–1027 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–79 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Quality of feed index averaged 71.44%.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
quality of feed indexe0
Value
71.44%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The general mean and standard error of quality of feed index were 71.44% and 1.33, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1123 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–79 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Quality of feed index standard error was 1.33.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
standard error of quality of feed indexe0
Value
1.33e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The general mean and standard error of quality of feed index were 71.44% and 1.33, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1123 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–79 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest feed index was 83.9% at 50° with slant cells and thirame coated seed.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
feed indexe0
Value
83.9%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest feed index (83.9%)was obtained at plate inclination of 50° with slant type cell shape for thirame coated seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1125–1242 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–79 · show in text ↑