Paper · 2003 · Indian Journal Of Nematology

Effect of culture filtrates of Gliocladium virens and Trichoderma harzianum on the penetration of rice roots by Meloidogyne graminicola

K.N. Pathak; B. Kumar

5
claims
12
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The root dip of rice seedlings in the culture filtrate of Trichoderma harzianum and Gliocladium virens for different durations and concentrations had significant effect on penetration ability of Meloidogyne graminicola. Increase in culture filtrate concentrations as well as root dip duration revealed enhancement in inhibitory effect on nematode penetration of rice root. Lowest filtrate concentration (10%) had no effect on penetration up to 18 minutes root dip but afterward this concentration was found to be significantly inhibitory to juvenile entry. Culture filtrate of G. Virens was found to be more suppressive to nematode penetration in host tissue than that of T. harzianum.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher culture-filtrate concentration increased inhibition of nematode entry.

Treatment
Increase in culture filtrate concentrationse0
Interactor
Meloidogyne graminicolaMeloidogyne graminicolat0pathogen
Outcome
nematode penetration of rice roote0
Direction
enhancemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increase in culture filtrate concentrations as well as root dip duration revealed enhancement in inhibitory effect on nematode penetration of rice root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 220–371 · show in text ↑
t0

“Meloidogyne graminicola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–135 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer root dips increased inhibition of nematode entry.

Treatment
root dip duratione0
Interactor
Meloidogyne graminicolaMeloidogyne graminicolat0pathogen
Outcome
nematode penetration of rice roote0
Direction
enhancemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increase in culture filtrate concentrations as well as root dip duration revealed enhancement in inhibitory effect on nematode penetration of rice root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 220–371 · show in text ↑
t0

“Meloidogyne graminicola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–135 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ten-percent filtrate had no effect on penetration up to 18 minutes.

Treatment
filtrate concentration (10%)e0
Outcome
penetratione0
Direction
no effecte0
Qualifier
up to 18 minutes root dipe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Lowest filtrate concentration (10%) had no effect on penetration up to 18 minutes root dip”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 373–463 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

After 18 minutes, ten-percent filtrate significantly inhibited juvenile entry.

Treatment
this concentratione0
Interactor
Meloidogyne graminicolaMeloidogyne graminicolat0pathogen
Outcome
juvenile entrye0
Direction
inhibitorye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but afterward this concentration was found to be significantly inhibitory to juvenile entry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–555 · show in text ↑
t0

“Meloidogyne graminicola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“Increase in culture filtrate concentrations as well as root dip duration revealed enhancement in inhibitory effect on nematode penetration of rice root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 220–371 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

G. virens filtrate suppressed penetration more than T. harzianum filtrate.

Treatment
Culture filtrate of G. Virense0
Interactor
Meloidogyne graminicolaMeloidogyne graminicolat0pathogen
Second interactor
G. Virense0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
nematode penetration in host tissuee0
Direction
more suppressivee0
Comparator
T. harzianume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Culture filtrate of G. Virens was found to be more suppressive to nematode penetration in host tissue than that of T. harzianum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 557–684 · show in text ↑
t0

“Meloidogyne graminicola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“Increase in culture filtrate concentrations as well as root dip duration revealed enhancement in inhibitory effect on nematode penetration of rice root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 220–371 · show in text ↑

pathogen product · Meloidogyne graminicola · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.