Abstract
For the purpose of biochemical approach towards taxonomic and phylogenetic inquiries in the genus Cucurbita, esterase compositions in the seedlings of various forms of Cucurbita moschata, C. maxima and C. pepo were analyzed by the zymogram, and following results were obtained. 1) The distinct differences among C. moschata, C. pepo and C. maxima were observed in the electrophoretic mobilities of their esterases. From the result of previous experiment on Brassica species (Eguchi and Matsui, 1969), it could be estimated that there are inter-genomic differences among those 3 species. 2) The differentiations within C. pepo were more significant in extent than those within C. moschata or C. maxima. 3) The forms of C. pepo could be divided into 3 groups, such as the Table Queen, Vegetable Marrow, and Pumpkin groups, 4) Pumpkin group seems in its esterase patterns to be intermediate between the Table Queen and Vegetable Marrow groups. That is, an array of esterase bands in the Pumpkin group was found to bc composed of both of the bands present in two other groups. This fact suggest that the Pumpkin group might have been arisen through hybridization between the Vegetable Marrow and Table Queen groups.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Esterase electrophoretic mobilities differ distinctly among C. moschata, C. pepo and C. maxima.
- Taxon
- C. moschata, C. pepo and C. maxima
Cucurbita maxima
Cucurbita moschata
Cucurbita pepoe1 - Outcome
- electrophoretic mobilities of their esterasese1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.



Verbatim
e1“The distinct differences among C. moschata, C. pepo and C. maxima were observed in the electrophoretic mobilities of their esterases”
Claim · model-written summary
Differentiation within C. pepo is more pronounced than within C. moschata or C. maxima.
- Taxon
- C. pepo
Cucurbita pepoe2 - Outcome
- differentiationse2
- Direction
- more significante2
- Comparator
- those within C. moschata or C. maximae2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e2“The differentiations within C. pepo were more significant in extent than those within C. moschata or C. maxima”
Claim · model-written summary
The forms of C. pepo could be divided into three groups: Table Queen, Vegetable Marrow and Pumpkin.
- Taxon
- C. pepo
Cucurbita pepoe3 - Material
- Table Queen, Vegetable Marrow, and Pumpkin groupse3
- Outcome
- could be divided into 3 groupse3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e3“The forms of C. pepo could be divided into 3 groups, such as the Table Queen, Vegetable Marrow, and Pumpkin groups”
Claim · model-written summary
The esterase patterns of the Pumpkin group seem intermediate between the Table Queen and Vegetable Marrow groups.
- Taxon
- C. pepo
Cucurbita pepoe3 - Material
- Pumpkin groupe4
- Outcome
- esterase patternse4
- Qualifier
- intermediatee4
- Comparator
- Table Queen and Vegetable Marrow groupse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e3“The forms of C. pepo could be divided into 3 groups, such as the Table Queen, Vegetable Marrow, and Pumpkin groups”
e4“Pumpkin group seems in its esterase patterns to be intermediate between the Table Queen and Vegetable Marrow groups”
Claim · model-written summary
An array of esterase bands in the Pumpkin group is composed of both bands present in the two other groups.
- Taxon
- C. pepo
Cucurbita pepoe3 - Material
- Pumpkin groupe5
- Outcome
- array of esterase bandse5
- Qualifier
- composed of both of the bands present in two other groupse5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e3“The forms of C. pepo could be divided into 3 groups, such as the Table Queen, Vegetable Marrow, and Pumpkin groups”
e5“an array of esterase bands in the Pumpkin group was found to bc composed of both of the bands present in two other groups”
Claim · model-written summary
The Pumpkin group might have arisen through hybridization between the Vegetable Marrow and Table Queen groups.
- Taxon
- C. pepo
Cucurbita pepoe3 - Material
- Pumpkin groupe6
- Outcome
- Pumpkin group might have been arisene6
- Qualifier
- hybridization between the Vegetable Marrow and Table Queen groupse6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e3“The forms of C. pepo could be divided into 3 groups, such as the Table Queen, Vegetable Marrow, and Pumpkin groups”
e6“This fact suggest that the Pumpkin group might have been arisen through hybridization between the Vegetable Marrow and Table Queen groups”