Paper · 1976 · New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science

Cultural practices in relation to infestation of potato crops by the potato tuber moth

M. A. Foot

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
23
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In field trials at Pukekohe the effects were assessed of increased seed depth, re‐moulding, pre‐harvest defoliation, and delayed harvest on infestation of potato tubers by Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller). Tuber damage was halved by planting seed 25 cm below the ridge apex rather than the standard 18 cm. Re‐moulding at flowering reduced tuber damage in one trial, but was ineffective in another. Mechanical defoliation of infested foliage before harvest was associated with increased tuber infestation, which was evident only at second grading 12 days after harvest. Chemical defoliation showed a direct correlation between foliar and re‐graded tuber infestation levels, but the tuber infestation level was not significantly greater than control. A 2–4 weeks' delay in harvest resulted in increased levels of tuber infestation, indicating that adults are attracted to, and will oviposit in, potato crops in the absence of foliage.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting seed 25 cm below the ridge apex halved potato tuber damage compared with 18 cm.

Taxon
potato cropsSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
planting seed 25 cm below the ridge apexe0
Interactor
potato tuber motht0pest
Outcome
Tuber damagee0
Direction
halvede0
Value
25 cme0
Comparator
the standard 18 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“potato crops by the potato tuber moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“Tuber damage was halved by planting seed 25 cm below the ridge apex rather than the standard 18 cm.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–305 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Re-moulding at flowering reduced tuber damage in one trial.

Taxon
potato cropsSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
Re‐moulding at floweringe0
Interactor
potato tuber motht0pest
Outcome
tuber damagee0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
one triale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“potato crops by the potato tuber moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“Re‐moulding at flowering reduced tuber damage in one trial”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–364 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Re-moulding at flowering was ineffective in another trial.

Taxon
potato cropsSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
Re‐moulding at floweringe0
Interactor
potato tuber motht0pest
Outcome
tuber damagee0
Direction
ineffectivee0
Qualifier
anothere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“potato crops by the potato tuber moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“Re‐moulding at flowering reduced tuber damage in one trial, but was ineffective in another.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–397 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mechanical defoliation of infested foliage before harvest was associated with increased tuber infestation at second grading 12 days after harvest.

Taxon
potato cropsSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
Mechanical defoliation of infested foliage before harveste0
Interactor
potato tuber motht0pest
Outcome
tuber infestatione0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
only at second grading 12 days after harveste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“potato crops by the potato tuber moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“Mechanical defoliation of infested foliage before harvest was associated with increased tuber infestation, which was evident only at second grading 12 days after harvest.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 398–568 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar and re-graded tuber infestation were directly correlated after chemical defoliation.

Taxon
potato cropsSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
Chemical defoliatione0
Interactor
potato tuber motht0pest
Outcome
foliar and re‐graded tuber infestation levelse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“potato crops by the potato tuber moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“Chemical defoliation showed a direct correlation between foliar and re‐graded tuber infestation levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 569–671 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tuber infestation after chemical defoliation was not significantly greater than control.

Taxon
potato cropsSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
Chemical defoliatione0
Interactor
potato tuber motht0pest
Outcome
tuber infestation levele0
Direction
not significantly greatere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“potato crops by the potato tuber moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“Chemical defoliation showed a direct correlation between foliar and re‐graded tuber infestation levels, but the tuber infestation level was not significantly greater than control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 569–748 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delaying harvest by 2–4 weeks increased tuber infestation.

Taxon
potato cropsSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
2–4 weeks' delay in harveste0
Interactor
potato tuber motht0pest
Outcome
tuber infestatione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“potato crops by the potato tuber moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“A 2–4 weeks' delay in harvest resulted in increased levels of tuber infestation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–828 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adults are attracted to and oviposit in potato crops without foliage.

Taxon
potato cropsSolanum tuberosumt0e0
Interactor
potato tuber motht0pest
Outcome
attracted to, and will oviposit in, potato cropse0
Qualifier
in the absence of foliagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“potato crops by the potato tuber moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“adults are attracted to, and will oviposit in, potato crops in the absence of foliage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–931 · show in text ↑

pruning · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.