Paper · 2015 · Open Journal of Soil Science

Comparison of the Effect of Vermicompost and Inorganic Fertilizers on Vegetative Growth and Fruit Production of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

Md. Abul Kashem; Ashoka Sarker; Imam Hossain; et al.

11
claims
26
verbatim quotes
52
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.). An air dried sandy loam soil was mixed with five rates of vermicompost equivalent to 0 (control), 5, 10, 15 and 20 t ha-1 and three rates of NPK fertilizer equivalent to 50% (N-P-K = 69-16-35 kg ha-1), 100% (N-P-K = 137-32-70 kg ha-1) and 200% (N-P-K = 274-64-140 kg ha-1). The treatments were replicated three times. The data revealed that shoot length, number of leaves, dry matter weight of shoots and roots, fruit number and fruit weight were influenced significantly (P -1 increased dry weight of shoot of 52 folds and root of 115 folds, number of fruit(s)/plant of 6 folds and mean fruit weight of 29 folds while the highest rate of NPK fertilizer of 200% increased dry weight of shoot of 35 folds and root of 80 folds, number of fruit(s)/plant of 4 folds and mean fruit weight of 18 folds over the control treatment. The growth performance of tomato was better in the vermicompost amended soil pots than the plants grown in the inorganic fertilizer amended soil pots. This study suggested that the vermicompost served as a potential source of nutrients for plant growth.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost increased tomato shoot dry weight by 52 folds over the control.

Organ / stage
shoote2
Treatment
vermicomposte0
Outcome
dry weighte2
Direction
increasede2
Value
52 foldse2
Comparator
controle4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e2

“increased dry weight of shoot of 52 folds and root of 115 folds, number of fruit(s)/plant of 6 folds and mean fruit weight of 29 folds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–787 · show in text ↑
e4

“over the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 971–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost increased tomato root dry weight by 115 folds over the control.

Organ / stage
roote2
Treatment
vermicomposte0
Outcome
dry weighte2
Direction
increasede2
Value
115 foldse2
Comparator
controle4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e2

“increased dry weight of shoot of 52 folds and root of 115 folds, number of fruit(s)/plant of 6 folds and mean fruit weight of 29 folds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–787 · show in text ↑
e4

“over the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 971–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost increased tomato fruit number per plant by 6 folds over the control.

Treatment
vermicomposte0
Outcome
number of fruit(s)/plante2
Direction
increasede2
Value
6 foldse2
Comparator
controle4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e2

“increased dry weight of shoot of 52 folds and root of 115 folds, number of fruit(s)/plant of 6 folds and mean fruit weight of 29 folds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–787 · show in text ↑
e4

“over the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 971–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost increased tomato mean fruit weight by 29 folds over the control.

Treatment
vermicomposte0
Outcome
mean fruit weighte2
Direction
increasede2
Value
29 foldse2
Comparator
controle4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e2

“increased dry weight of shoot of 52 folds and root of 115 folds, number of fruit(s)/plant of 6 folds and mean fruit weight of 29 folds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–787 · show in text ↑
e4

“over the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 971–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest NPK rate (200%) increased tomato shoot dry weight by 35 folds over the control.

Organ / stage
shoote4
Treatment
NPK fertilizer of 200%e4
Outcome
dry weighte4
Direction
increasede4
Value
35 foldse4
Comparator
controle4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e4

“the highest rate of NPK fertilizer of 200% increased dry weight of shoot of 35 folds and root of 80 folds, number of fruit(s)/plant of 4 folds and mean fruit weight of 18 folds over the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest NPK rate (200%) increased tomato root dry weight by 80 folds over the control.

Organ / stage
roote4
Treatment
NPK fertilizer of 200%e4
Outcome
dry weighte4
Direction
increasede4
Value
80 foldse4
Comparator
controle4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e4

“the highest rate of NPK fertilizer of 200% increased dry weight of shoot of 35 folds and root of 80 folds, number of fruit(s)/plant of 4 folds and mean fruit weight of 18 folds over the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest NPK rate (200%) increased tomato fruit number per plant by 4 folds over the control.

Treatment
NPK fertilizer of 200%e4
Outcome
number of fruit(s)/plante4
Direction
increasede4
Value
4 foldse4
Comparator
controle4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e4

“the highest rate of NPK fertilizer of 200% increased dry weight of shoot of 35 folds and root of 80 folds, number of fruit(s)/plant of 4 folds and mean fruit weight of 18 folds over the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest NPK rate (200%) increased tomato mean fruit weight by 18 folds over the control.

Treatment
NPK fertilizer of 200%e4
Outcome
mean fruit weighte4
Direction
increasede4
Value
18 foldse4
Comparator
controle4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e4

“the highest rate of NPK fertilizer of 200% increased dry weight of shoot of 35 folds and root of 80 folds, number of fruit(s)/plant of 4 folds and mean fruit weight of 18 folds over the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost significantly influenced tomato shoot length, leaf number, shoot and root dry matter, fruit number and fruit weight.

Treatment
vermicomposte0
Outcome
shoot length, number of leaves, dry matter weight of shoots and roots, fruit number and fruit weighte1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e1

“shoot length, number of leaves, dry matter weight of shoots and roots, fruit number and fruit weight were influenced significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–646 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato grew better in vermicompost-amended soil than in inorganic-fertilizer-amended soil.

Treatment
vermicompost amended soil potse6
Outcome
growth performance of tomatoe6
Direction
bettere6
Comparator
inorganic fertilizer amended soil potse6
Setting
soil potse6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e6

“The growth performance of tomato was better in the vermicompost amended soil pots than the plants grown in the inorganic fertilizer amended soil pots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1148 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost is a potential source of nutrients for tomato plant growth.

Outcome
potential source of nutrients for plant growthe7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study attempted to compare the effect of cow manure vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers on the vegetative growth and fruits of tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e7

“This study suggested that the vermicompost served as a potential source of nutrients for plant growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1150–1251 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

668 papers: 567 positive, 101 negative or no effect

566 papers in the same direction as this paper · 93 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

664 papers more in this group

See all 668 papers →

fertilization · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

978 papers: 850 positive, 128 negative or no effect

849 papers in the same direction as this paper · 104 in the opposite direction · 24 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

974 papers more in this group

See all 978 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.