Abstract
SUMMARY Severe diseases of pepper (Capsicum annuum) , tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) , eggplant (Solanum melongena) and tomato eggplant (Solanum integrifolium) in West Africa were induced by pepper veinal mottle virus (PVMV). Five selected virus isolates were serologically similar and readily transmissible by aphids in the non‐persistent manner, but they differed in host range and/or symptoms induced in some susceptible species. One isolate from eggplant failed to infect pepper, Chenopodium quinoa and C. amaranticolor , and induced only local infections in tomato. An isolate from tomato failed to infect eggplant, and an isolate from tomato eggplant induced severe stunting in Physalis floridana. The type strain, like the isolate from tomato, failed to infect Nicotiana tabacum systemically, but each caused severe systemic leaf and stem necrosis in tomato. None of the isolates infected S. melongena cv. Long Purple, suggesting that PVMV might be controlled in this and perhaps other crop species by the use of immune or tolerant cultivars. All five isolates were serologically related to potato virus Y and some to six of 12 other potyviruses.
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Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
Pepper veinal mottle virus caused severe disease of pepper in West Africa.
Verbatim
e0“Severe diseases of pepper (Capsicum annuum) , tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) , eggplant (Solanum melongena) and tomato eggplant (Solanum integrifolium) in West Africa were induced by pepper veinal mottle virus (PVMV)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pepper veinal mottle virus caused severe disease of tomato in West Africa.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Interactor
- pepper veinal mottle virusPepper veinal mottle viruse0pathogen
- Outcome
- Severe diseasese0
- Direction
- inducede0
- Setting
- West Africae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Severe diseases of pepper (Capsicum annuum) , tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) , eggplant (Solanum melongena) and tomato eggplant (Solanum integrifolium) in West Africa were induced by pepper veinal mottle virus (PVMV)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pepper veinal mottle virus caused severe disease of eggplant in West Africa.
- Taxon
- eggplant
Solanum melongenae0 - Interactor
- pepper veinal mottle virusPepper veinal mottle viruse0pathogen
- Outcome
- Severe diseasese0
- Direction
- inducede0
- Setting
- West Africae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Severe diseases of pepper (Capsicum annuum) , tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) , eggplant (Solanum melongena) and tomato eggplant (Solanum integrifolium) in West Africa were induced by pepper veinal mottle virus (PVMV)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pepper veinal mottle virus caused severe disease of tomato eggplant in West Africa.
Verbatim
e0“Severe diseases of pepper (Capsicum annuum) , tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) , eggplant (Solanum melongena) and tomato eggplant (Solanum integrifolium) in West Africa were induced by pepper veinal mottle virus (PVMV)”
Claim · model-written summary
The five selected virus isolates were serologically similar.
Verbatim
e1“Five selected virus isolates were serologically similar and readily transmissible by aphids in the non‐persistent manner”
t0“solanaceous crops”
Claim · model-written summary
The five virus isolates differed in host range and/or symptoms in some susceptible species.
Verbatim
e1“Five selected virus isolates were serologically similar and readily transmissible by aphids in the non‐persistent manner, but they differed in host range and/or symptoms induced in some susceptible species”
t0“solanaceous crops”
Claim · model-written summary
The eggplant isolate failed to infect pepper.
Verbatim
e2“One isolate from eggplant failed to infect pepper, Chenopodium quinoa and C. amaranticolor, and induced only local infections in tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
The eggplant isolate induced only local infections in tomato.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicume2
- Interactor
- One isolate from eggplante2pathogen
- Outcome
- local infectionse2
- Direction
- inducede2
- Qualifier
- onlye2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“One isolate from eggplant failed to infect pepper, Chenopodium quinoa and C. amaranticolor, and induced only local infections in tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
The tomato isolate failed to infect eggplant.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenae3
- Interactor
- An isolate from tomatoe3pathogen
- Outcome
- infecte3
- Direction
- failede3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“An isolate from tomato failed to infect eggplant, and an isolate from tomato eggplant induced severe stunting in Physalis floridana”
Claim · model-written summary
The tomato eggplant isolate induced severe stunting in Physalis floridana.
- Taxon
- Physalis floridana
Physalis pubescense3 - Interactor
- An isolate from tomato eggplante3pathogen
- Outcome
- stuntinge3
- Direction
- inducede3
- Qualifier
- severee3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“An isolate from tomato failed to infect eggplant, and an isolate from tomato eggplant induced severe stunting in Physalis floridana”
Claim · model-written summary
The type strain failed to infect Nicotiana tabacum systemically.
- Taxon
- Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacume4 - Interactor
- The type straine4pathogen
- Outcome
- infecte4
- Direction
- failede4
- Qualifier
- systemicallye4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The type strain, like the isolate from tomato, failed to infect Nicotiana tabacum systemically, but each caused severe systemic leaf and stem necrosis in tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
The type strain and the tomato isolate each caused severe systemic leaf and stem necrosis in tomato.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicume4
- Interactor
- The type straine4pathogen
- Second interactor
- isolate from tomatoe4pathogen
- Outcome
- leaf and stem necrosise4
- Direction
- causede4
- Qualifier
- severe systemice4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The type strain, like the isolate from tomato, failed to infect Nicotiana tabacum systemically, but each caused severe systemic leaf and stem necrosis in tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
None of the isolates infected S. melongena cv. Long Purple.
- Taxon
- S. melongenaSolanum melongenae5
- Material
- Long Purplee5
- Interactor
- isolatese5pathogen
- Outcome
- infectede5
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“None of the isolates infected S. melongena cv. Long Purple, suggesting that PVMV might be controlled in this and perhaps other crop species by the use of immune or tolerant cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Pepper veinal mottle virus might be controlled in crop species by immune or tolerant cultivars.
Verbatim
e5“None of the isolates infected S. melongena cv. Long Purple, suggesting that PVMV might be controlled in this and perhaps other crop species by the use of immune or tolerant cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
All five isolates were serologically related to potato virus Y and some to six of 12 other potyviruses.
Verbatim
e6“All five isolates were serologically related to potato virus Y and some to six of 12 other potyviruses”
t0“solanaceous crops”