Paper · 1987 · Ecography

Growth pattern and distribution of biomass of Calluna vulgaris on an ombrotrophic peat bog

Bo Wallèn

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
31
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The distribution pattern of Calluna vulgaris on the ombrotrophic peat bog Åkhultmyren, S. Sweden, was investigated. Calluna occurs primarily on hummocks, with its maximum biomass (ca 250 g m −2 above ground, and ca 300 g m −2 below ground) concentrated on hummock tops. Biomass decreased gradually along the hummock‐hollow gradient to a level of ca 5 cm above the water level. This decreasing biomass was correlated with a decrease in the predominant age of the above ground shoots from 6–8 yr to 3–4 yr old shoots. Calluna is characterized by extremely slow diameter growth and biomass increment. There was, however, a poor relation between height above water level and stem thickness, assimilating biomass and total shoot weight, respectively.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calluna occurs primarily on hummocks of the ombrotrophic peat bog Akhultmyren, southern Sweden.

Taxon
CallunaCallunae0
Outcome
occurs primarily on hummockse0
Setting
ombrotrophic peat bog Åkhultmyren, S. Swedene1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Calluna
Calluna · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Foxypar4 · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Calluna occurs primarily on hummocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–152 · show in text ↑
e1

“ombrotrophic peat bog Åkhultmyren, S. Sweden”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 52–96 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum above-ground biomass of Calluna was about 250 g m-2, concentrated on hummock tops.

Taxon
Calluna vulgarisCalluna vulgarist0
Outcome
maximum biomasse0
Value
ca 250 g m −2 above grounde0
Setting
hummock topse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Calluna vulgaris
Calluna vulgaris · TaxonAqwis ( Aqwis ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Calluna vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“maximum biomass (ca 250 g m −2 above ground, and ca 300 g m −2 below ground) concentrated on hummock tops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–268 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum below-ground biomass of Calluna was about 300 g m-2, concentrated on hummock tops.

Taxon
Calluna vulgarisCalluna vulgarist0
Outcome
maximum biomasse0
Value
ca 300 g m −2 below grounde0
Setting
hummock topse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Calluna vulgaris
Calluna vulgaris · TaxonAqwis ( Aqwis ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Calluna vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“maximum biomass (ca 250 g m −2 above ground, and ca 300 g m −2 below ground) concentrated on hummock tops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–268 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calluna biomass decreased gradually along the hummock-hollow gradient to a level about 5 cm above the water level.

Taxon
Calluna vulgarisCalluna vulgarist0
Outcome
Biomass decreased graduallye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Calluna vulgaris
Calluna vulgaris · TaxonAqwis ( Aqwis ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Calluna vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Biomass decreased gradually along the hummock‐hollow gradient to a level of ca 5 cm above the water level”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 270–375 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in biomass was correlated with a decrease in the predominant age of the above-ground shoots from 6-8 yr to 3-4 yr.

Taxon
Calluna vulgarisCalluna vulgarist0
Organ / stage
above ground shootse0
Outcome
predominant age of the above ground shootse0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
from 6–8 yr to 3–4 yre0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Calluna vulgaris
Calluna vulgaris · TaxonAqwis ( Aqwis ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Calluna vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“This decreasing biomass was correlated with a decrease in the predominant age of the above ground shoots from 6–8 yr to 3–4 yr old shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–514 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calluna is characterized by extremely slow diameter growth and biomass increment.

Taxon
CallunaCallunae0
Outcome
extremely slow diameter growth and biomass incremente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Calluna
Calluna · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Foxypar4 · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Calluna is characterized by extremely slow diameter growth and biomass increment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–596 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

There was a poor relation between height above water level and stem thickness, assimilating biomass and total shoot weight.

Taxon
Calluna vulgarisCalluna vulgarist0
Treatment
height above water levele0
Outcome
stem thickness, assimilating biomass and total shoot weighte0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Calluna vulgaris
Calluna vulgaris · TaxonAqwis ( Aqwis ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Calluna vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“There was, however, a poor relation between height above water level and stem thickness, assimilating biomass and total shoot weight, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–744 · show in text ↑