Paper · 2004 · Crop Management

Trumpetcreeper (Campsis radicans) can be Controlled by Herbicide Application in Soybean

Jeffrey T. Edwards; Lawrence R. Oliver

11
claims
23
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A three-year field study was conducted at the Pine Tree Branch Research Station near Colt, AR to evaluate methods of long-term trumpetcreeper (Campsis radicans) control. Tillage type (no-tillage or disking to a 6-inch depth) and herbicide treatment were evaluated using a strip-plot design with four replications. Tillage alone provided greater than 70% early-season trumpetcreeper control the first year following cultivation, but control steadily diminished over the following two years. A fall application of glyphosate (Roundup Ultra 3 lb/gal) at 1.5 lb ae/acre or dicamba (Clarity 4 lb/gal) at 3 lb ae/acre produced greater than 80% trumpetcreeper control the following spring, but control was less than 70% by 2 years after application. An in-season application of glyphosate at 0.75 lb/acre provided greater than 85% control of trumpetcreeper regardless of tillage. A fall application of 2,4-D (2,4-D LV-4 3.8 lb/gal) at either 1 or 2 lb ae/acre did not provide more than 60% trumpetcreeper control. None of the herbicide treatments resulted in soybean injury or yield reduction. This research demonstrates that trumpetcreeper can be managed in soybean with dicamba or glyphosate applied the fall prior to crop establishment, or by an in-season application of glyphosate at rates and timings currently being used for broad-spectrum weed control.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage alone gave over 70% early-season trumpetcreeper control in the first year, then control declined over the following two years.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Tillage alonee0
Interactor
trumpetcreeperCampsis radicanse0weed
Outcome
trumpetcreeper controle0
Direction
greater thane0
Value
greater than 70%e0
Qualifier
the first year following cultivatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Campsis radicans
Campsis radicans · InteractorMiwasatoshi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tillage alone provided greater than 70% early-season trumpetcreeper control the first year following cultivation, but control steadily diminished over the following two years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–489 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control from tillage alone steadily diminished in the next two years.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Tillage alonee0
Interactor
trumpetcreeperCampsis radicanse0weed
Outcome
trumpetcreeper controle0
Direction
diminishede0
Qualifier
over the following two yearse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Campsis radicans
Campsis radicans · InteractorMiwasatoshi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tillage alone provided greater than 70% early-season trumpetcreeper control the first year following cultivation, but control steadily diminished over the following two years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–489 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fall glyphosate at 1.5 lb ae/acre gave over 80% trumpetcreeper control the next spring.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
A fall application of glyphosate (Roundup Ultra 3 lb/gal) at 1.5 lb ae/acree0
Interactor
trumpetcreeperCampsis radicanse0weed
Outcome
trumpetcreeper controle0
Direction
greater thane0
Value
greater than 80%e0
Qualifier
the following springe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Campsis radicans
Campsis radicans · InteractorMiwasatoshi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A fall application of glyphosate (Roundup Ultra 3 lb/gal) at 1.5 lb ae/acre or dicamba (Clarity 4 lb/gal) at 3 lb ae/acre produced greater than 80% trumpetcreeper control the following spring, but control was less than 70% by 2 years after application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–742 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fall dicamba at 3 lb ae/acre gave over 80% trumpetcreeper control the next spring.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
dicamba (Clarity 4 lb/gal) at 3 lb ae/acree0
Interactor
trumpetcreeperCampsis radicanse0weed
Outcome
trumpetcreeper controle0
Direction
greater thane0
Value
greater than 80%e0
Qualifier
the following springe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Campsis radicans
Campsis radicans · InteractorMiwasatoshi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A fall application of glyphosate (Roundup Ultra 3 lb/gal) at 1.5 lb ae/acre or dicamba (Clarity 4 lb/gal) at 3 lb ae/acre produced greater than 80% trumpetcreeper control the following spring, but control was less than 70% by 2 years after application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–742 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control from fall glyphosate was below 70% two years after application.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
A fall application of glyphosate (Roundup Ultra 3 lb/gal) at 1.5 lb ae/acree0
Interactor
trumpetcreeperCampsis radicanse0weed
Outcome
trumpetcreeper controle0
Direction
less thane0
Value
less than 70%e0
Qualifier
by 2 years after applicatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Campsis radicans
Campsis radicans · InteractorMiwasatoshi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A fall application of glyphosate (Roundup Ultra 3 lb/gal) at 1.5 lb ae/acre or dicamba (Clarity 4 lb/gal) at 3 lb ae/acre produced greater than 80% trumpetcreeper control the following spring, but control was less than 70% by 2 years after application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–742 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control from fall dicamba was below 70% two years after application.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
dicamba (Clarity 4 lb/gal) at 3 lb ae/acree0
Interactor
trumpetcreeperCampsis radicanse0weed
Outcome
trumpetcreeper controle0
Direction
less thane0
Value
less than 70%e0
Qualifier
by 2 years after applicatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Campsis radicans
Campsis radicans · InteractorMiwasatoshi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A fall application of glyphosate (Roundup Ultra 3 lb/gal) at 1.5 lb ae/acre or dicamba (Clarity 4 lb/gal) at 3 lb ae/acre produced greater than 80% trumpetcreeper control the following spring, but control was less than 70% by 2 years after application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–742 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In-season glyphosate at 0.75 lb/acre gave over 85% trumpetcreeper control regardless of tillage.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
An in-season application of glyphosate at 0.75 lb/acree0
Interactor
trumpetcreeperCampsis radicanse0weed
Outcome
control of trumpetcreepere0
Direction
greater thane0
Value
greater than 85%e0
Qualifier
regardless of tillagee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Campsis radicans
Campsis radicans · InteractorMiwasatoshi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An in-season application of glyphosate at 0.75 lb/acre provided greater than 85% control of trumpetcreeper regardless of tillage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 743–872 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fall 2,4-D at 1 lb ae/acre gave no more than 60% trumpetcreeper control.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
2,4-D (2,4-D LV-4 3.8 lb/gal) at either 1 or 2 lb ae/acree0
Interactor
trumpetcreeperCampsis radicanse0weed
Outcome
trumpetcreeper controle0
Direction
did not provide more thane0
Value
60%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Campsis radicans
Campsis radicans · InteractorMiwasatoshi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A fall application of 2,4-D (2,4-D LV-4 3.8 lb/gal) at either 1 or 2 lb ae/acre did not provide more than 60% trumpetcreeper control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–1006 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No herbicide treatment injured soybean.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
herbicide treatmentse0
Interactor
trumpetcreeperCampsis radicanse1weed
Outcome
soybean injurye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Campsis radicans
Campsis radicans · InteractorMiwasatoshi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“None of the herbicide treatments resulted in soybean injury or yield reduction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1086 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e1

“trumpetcreeper can be managed in soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1159 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No herbicide treatment reduced soybean yield.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
herbicide treatmentse0
Interactor
trumpetcreeperCampsis radicanse1weed
Outcome
yield reductione0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Campsis radicans
Campsis radicans · InteractorMiwasatoshi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“None of the herbicide treatments resulted in soybean injury or yield reduction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1086 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e1

“trumpetcreeper can be managed in soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1159 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that fall dicamba can manage trumpetcreeper in soybean.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
dicambae0
Interactor
trumpetcreeperCampsis radicanse0weed
Outcome
trumpetcreeper can be managede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Campsis radicans
Campsis radicans · InteractorMiwasatoshi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“trumpetcreeper can be managed in soybean with dicamba or glyphosate applied the fall prior to crop establishment, or by an in-season application of glyphosate at rates and timings currently being used for broad-spectrum weed control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1352 · show in text ↑

glyphosate · Campsis radicans · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

tillage · Campsis radicans · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.