Paper · 2014 · Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity

Analysis of vegetation dynamics and phytodiversity from three dry deciduous forests of Doon Valley, Western Himalaya, India

Gautam Mandal; Shambhu Prasad Joshi

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
89
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

The present study aimed to analyze the vegetation dynamics and plant diversity from the dry deciduous forests of Doon Valley. Species richness, regeneration, and change in community composition of these forests were studied and change was noticed with Shorea robusta as the main dominant species, and Mallotus philippensis, Syzygium cumini, and Ehretia laevis as codominant tree species in all communities. The highest species richness and diversity rates were found to be increased with the decrease in tree density and basal area. The high Importance Value Index recorded in Thano (>150) indicates that the S. robusta forest is progressing toward the culmination stage, whereas the lower IVI values (100 and 150) in the other two sites (Selaqui – Jhajra and Asarori) signify the heavy disturbance of these sites and further establishment of alien invasive species such as Cassia tora, Cassia occidentalis, Lantana camara, Urena lobata, Ipomoea carnea, Sida acuta, and Solanum torvum.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shorea robusta was the main dominant tree in all studied communities.

Taxon
Shorea robustaShorea robustae0
Outcome
main dominant speciese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Shorea robusta
Shorea robusta · TaxonDelonix · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shorea robusta as the main dominant species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 252–295 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mallotus philippensis, Syzygium cumini and Ehretia laevis were codominant trees in all communities.

Taxon
Mallotus philippensis, Syzygium cumini, and Ehretia laevisEhretia laevisSyzygium cuminiMallotus philippensise0
Outcome
codominant tree speciese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ehretia laevis
Ehretia laevis · TaxonVinayaraj · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Syzygium cumini
Syzygium cumini · Taxonকামরুল ইসলাম শাহীন · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Mallotus philippensis
Mallotus philippensis · TaxonTatters ❀ · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mallotus philippensis, Syzygium cumini, and Ehretia laevis as codominant tree species in all communities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–405 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Species richness and diversity were highest where tree density and basal area were lower.

Taxon
treee0
Outcome
species richness and diversity ratese0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
tree density and basal areae0

Verbatim

e0

“The highest species richness and diversity rates were found to be increased with the decrease in tree density and basal area.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–532 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Thano forest had an Importance Value Index above 150, interpreted as progression of the S. robusta forest toward culmination.

Taxon
S. robustaShorea robustae0
Outcome
Importance Value Indexe0
Value
>150e0
Qualifier
progressing toward the culmination stagee0
Setting
Thanoe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Shorea robusta
Shorea robusta · TaxonDelonix · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The high Importance Value Index recorded in Thano (>150) indicates that the S. robusta forest is progressing toward the culmination stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–670 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower IVI at Selaqui–Jhajra and Asarori was interpreted as heavy disturbance and establishment of alien invasive species.

Outcome
IVI valuese0
Value
100 and 150e0
Qualifier
heavy disturbancee0
Setting
Selaqui – Jhajra and Asarorie0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“lower IVI values (100 and 150) in the other two sites (Selaqui – Jhajra and Asarori) signify the heavy disturbance of these sites and further establishment of alien invasive species such as Cassia tora, Cassia occidentalis, Lantana camara, Urena lobata, Ipomoea carnea, Sida acuta, and Solanum torvum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–985 · show in text ↑