Paper · 2012 · Waste Management & Research The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy

Plant tests for determining the suitability of grape marc composts as components of plant growth media

Remigio Paradelo; Ana Belén Moldes; Desiree González; et al.

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
25
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Five grape marc composts prepared by different procedures (composting and vermicompost at several scales) were tested as potential components of plant growth media. The five composts had high organic matter content (>90%), low electric conductivity (<1 dS m(-1)) and a pH between 7 and 8. Different chemical and biochemical analyses performed indicated the higher stability of those composts submitted to a longer composting process or to a vermicomposting process (lower water soluble organic matter, respiration and dehydrogenase activity). In order to determine the suitability of the composts as substrate components, plant growth tests were performed by blending the composts with peat or commercial substrate at two compost rates (25% and 50%). The mixtures were sown with barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and grown under controlled conditions in an incubation chamber. No prejudicial effects derived from the use of composted grape marc were observed, whatever the procedure of composting used. The results showed that four out of the five composts would be suitable for use in plant growth substrates elaboration, as they did not reduce productivity with respect to the control substrates.

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Composted grape marc caused no prejudicial effect on barley across composting procedures.

Treatment
composted grape marce0
Outcome
prejudicial effectse0
Direction
Noe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No prejudicial effects derived from the use of composted grape marc were observed, whatever the procedure of composting used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 871–995 · show in text ↑
e1

“The mixtures were sown with barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–806 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four of five composts did not reduce barley productivity relative to control substrates and were judged suitable for growth media.

Treatment
four out of the five compostse0
Outcome
productivitye0
Direction
did not reducee0
Comparator
control substratese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“four out of the five composts would be suitable for use in plant growth substrates elaboration, as they did not reduce productivity with respect to the control substrates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1191 · show in text ↑
e1

“The mixtures were sown with barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–806 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

550 papers: 473 positive, 77 negative or no effect

76 papers in the same direction as this paper · 473 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.