Paper · 2008 · Forestry Studies / Metsanduslikud Uurimused

On sand knobs vegetation in Verhulitsa-Lutepää region, South-Eastern Estonia

Jaanus Paal; Kaie Kurg; Taimi Paal

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Verhulitsa-Lutepää piirkonna liivikute taimkattest Vegetation of inland sand knobs in South-Eastern Estonia was studied. 39 plant communities were described and thereafter classified into 7 syntaxonomic units: 1. Calluna vulgaris-Cladina spp. type, 2. Koeleria glauca-Cladina spp. type, 3. Juniperus communis-Arctostaphylos uva-ursi-Cladina spp. type, 4. Festuca ovina-Cladina spp. type, 4.1. Pinus sylvestris-Festuca ovina-Cladina spp. type, Deschampsia flexuosa variant, 4.2. Pinus sylvestris-Festuca ovina-Cladina spp. type, Thymus serpyllum variant, 4.3. Pinus sylvestris-Festuca ovina-Cladina spp. type, Pleurozium schreberi variant. Environmental variables determining the variation structure of samples are the amount (cover) of litter and the total cover of field and moss layers. The species richness of communities depends mostly on the amount of litter and marginally insignificantly (p = 0,051) also on humus horizon thickness. Interpreting the vegetation on 1×1 m sample quadrats as microcoenoses, 415 quadrats were clustered into 23 microcoenose types. The most frequent are the microcoenoses of Cladina arbuscula + Pycnothelia papillaria, Cladina arbuscula + Festuca ovina, Festuca ovina + Cladina arbuscula and Festuca ovina + Pilosella officinarum type, seldom occur microcoenoses of Cetraria islandica + Cladina stellaris and Polytrichum piliferum+Festuca ovina type. In all community types are presented Cladina arbuscula+Festuca ovina and Dicranum polysetum + Cladina arbuscula type microcoenoses but microcoenoses of any type are confined to only one type of communities. To maintain the peculiar features of Estonian inland sand knobs plant communities they must be kept open and in some places also the dense bottom layer vegetation must be removed.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

39 plant communities of Estonian inland sand knobs were described and classified into 7 syntaxonomic units.

Taxon
plant communitiese1
Outcome
classified into 7 syntaxonomic unitse1
Value
39 plant communitiese1
Setting
South-Eastern Estoniae0

Verbatim

e0

“Vegetation of inland sand knobs in South-Eastern Estonia was studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–119 · show in text ↑
e1

“39 plant communities were described and thereafter classified into 7 syntaxonomic units”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–208 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Litter cover and the total cover of field and moss layers are the environmental variables determining the variation structure of the samples.

Taxon
plant communitiese1
Treatment
amount (cover) of litter and the total cover of field and moss layerse2
Outcome
variation structure of samplese2

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e1

“39 plant communities were described and thereafter classified into 7 syntaxonomic units”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–208 · show in text ↑
e2

“Environmental variables determining the variation structure of samples are the amount (cover) of litter and the total cover of field and moss layers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–787 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Species richness of the communities depends mostly on the amount of litter.

Taxon
plant communitiese1
Treatment
amount of littere3
Outcome
species richnesse3

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e1

“39 plant communities were described and thereafter classified into 7 syntaxonomic units”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–208 · show in text ↑
e3

“The species richness of communities depends mostly on the amount of litter and marginally insignificantly (p = 0,051) also on humus horizon thickness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–938 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Species richness depends marginally insignificantly on humus horizon thickness (p = 0,051).

Taxon
plant communitiese1
Treatment
humus horizon thicknesse3
Outcome
species richnesse3
Value
p = 0,051e3
Qualifier
marginally insignificantlye3

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e1

“39 plant communities were described and thereafter classified into 7 syntaxonomic units”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–208 · show in text ↑
e3

“The species richness of communities depends mostly on the amount of litter and marginally insignificantly (p = 0,051) also on humus horizon thickness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–938 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

415 quadrats of the sand knob vegetation were clustered into 23 microcoenose types.

Taxon
plant communitiese1
Outcome
microcoenose typese4
Value
23 microcoenose typese4

Verbatim

e1

“39 plant communities were described and thereafter classified into 7 syntaxonomic units”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–208 · show in text ↑
e4

“Interpreting the vegetation on 1×1 m sample quadrats as microcoenoses, 415 quadrats were clustered into 23 microcoenose types”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1065 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The most frequent microcoenoses are those of Cladina arbuscula with Pycnothelia papillaria, Festuca ovina, or Festuca ovina with Pilosella officinarum.

Taxon
Cladina arbusculaCladonia arbusculae5
Outcome
most frequente5
Qualifier
microcoenoses of Cladina arbuscula + Pycnothelia papillariae5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cladonia arbuscula
Cladonia arbuscula · TaxonJason Hollinger · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The most frequent are the microcoenoses of Cladina arbuscula + Pycnothelia papillaria, Cladina arbuscula + Festuca ovina, Festuca ovina + Cladina arbuscula and Festuca ovina + Pilosella officinarum type”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1269 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Microcoenoses of any type are confined to only one type of plant community.

Taxon
plant communitiese1
Outcome
confined to only one type of communitiese6

Verbatim

e1

“39 plant communities were described and thereafter classified into 7 syntaxonomic units”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–208 · show in text ↑
e6

“microcoenoses of any type are confined to only one type of communities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1521–1591 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

To maintain the features of Estonian inland sand knob plant communities, they must be kept open and the dense bottom layer vegetation removed in some places.

Taxon
Estonian inland sand knobs plant communitiese7
Outcome
kept opene7
Qualifier
dense bottom layer vegetation must be removede7

Verbatim

e7

“To maintain the peculiar features of Estonian inland sand knobs plant communities they must be kept open and in some places also the dense bottom layer vegetation must be removed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1593–1771 · show in text ↑