Abstract
Expression of new germplasm is very important in breeding program because the characters are the reflection of the genes and the environment. The objective of this study is to evaluate the expression of agronomic characters of 20 Korean soybean varieties in Indonesia. The experiment was conducted at greenhouse of the Indonesian Legumes and Tuber Crops Research Institute in Malang during May to August 2012. The materials were consisted of 20 Korean soybean varieties, and four Indonesian soybean varieties as check. The experimental design was randomized completely block with three replications. Result showed that there were significant differences among germplasm for the characters of days to flowering, days to maturity, plant height, number of branches per plant, number of reproductive nodes per plant, number of filled pods per plant, number of seeds per plant, seed yield per plant, and 100-seed weight, but there were no differences on number of unfilled pods per plant. Usually, all of Korean varieties have shorter plant height than the Indonesian soybean varieties. Based on seed yield per plant, the best perfomance were showed by Daewonkong, Detam 1, Jangmikong, and Songhakkong, i.e. 12.8 g, 11.6 g, 11.4 g, and 11.3 g per plant respectively. The seed yields of these varieties were higher than the Indonesian popular variety of Anjasmoro (8.8 g).
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Soybean germplasm differed significantly in flowering, maturity, height, and branching.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- days to flowering, days to maturity, plant height, number of branches per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Soybean”
e0“significant differences among germplasm for the characters of days to flowering, days to maturity, plant height, number of branches per plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Soybean germplasm differed significantly in reproductive nodes, filled pods, seeds per plant, and seed yield.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Outcome
- number of reproductive nodes per plant, number of filled pods per plant, number of seeds per plant, seed yield per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Soybean”
e0“number of reproductive nodes per plant, number of filled pods per plant, number of seeds per plant, seed yield per plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Soybean germplasm differed significantly in 100-seed weight.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Outcome
- 100-seed weighte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Soybean”
e0“100-seed weight”
Claim · model-written summary
Soybean germplasm did not differ in unfilled pods per plant.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Outcome
- number of unfilled pods per plante0
- Direction
- no differencese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Soybean”
e0“there were no differences on number of unfilled pods per plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Korean varieties were usually shorter than Indonesian soybean varieties.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Material
- Korean varietiese0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- shortere0
- Comparator
- Indonesian soybean varietiese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Soybean”
e0“all of Korean varieties have shorter plant height than the Indonesian soybean varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Daewonkong yielded 12.8 g per plant, above Anjasmoro.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Material
- Daewonkonge0
- Outcome
- seed yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 12.8 ge0
- Comparator
- Anjasmoroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Soybean”
e0“Daewonkong, Detam 1, Jangmikong, and Songhakkong, i.e. 12.8 g, 11.6 g, 11.4 g, and 11.3 g per plant respectively. The seed yields of these varieties were higher than the Indonesian popular variety of Anjasmoro (8.8 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Detam 1 yielded 11.6 g per plant, above Anjasmoro.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Material
- Detam 1e0
- Outcome
- seed yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 11.6 ge0
- Comparator
- Anjasmoroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Soybean”
e0“Daewonkong, Detam 1, Jangmikong, and Songhakkong, i.e. 12.8 g, 11.6 g, 11.4 g, and 11.3 g per plant respectively. The seed yields of these varieties were higher than the Indonesian popular variety of Anjasmoro (8.8 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Jangmikong yielded 11.4 g per plant, above Anjasmoro.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Material
- Jangmikonge0
- Outcome
- seed yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 11.4 ge0
- Comparator
- Anjasmoroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Soybean”
e0“Daewonkong, Detam 1, Jangmikong, and Songhakkong, i.e. 12.8 g, 11.6 g, 11.4 g, and 11.3 g per plant respectively. The seed yields of these varieties were higher than the Indonesian popular variety of Anjasmoro (8.8 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Songhakkong yielded 11.3 g per plant, above Anjasmoro.
- Taxon
- SoybeanGlycine maxt0
- Material
- Songhakkonge0
- Outcome
- seed yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 11.3 g per plante0
- Comparator
- Anjasmoroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Soybean”
e0“Daewonkong, Detam 1, Jangmikong, and Songhakkong, i.e. 12.8 g, 11.6 g, 11.4 g, and 11.3 g per plant respectively. The seed yields of these varieties were higher than the Indonesian popular variety of Anjasmoro (8.8 g)”