Paper · 1965 · The Journal of Agricultural Science

Influence of phosphorus and potassium on forage yields in relation to fertilization and stage of harvest of an oat companion crop

Herman A. Hamilton

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

1. The effects on forage yields as a result of the interaction between fertilizer management and stage of harvesting an oat companion crop were studied under the climatic conditions of northern Ontario. 2. Grain yields as well as silage yields were increased on the application of 400 lb. 4–24–12 per acre. Fertilization of the corffipanion crop seeded with a- hay mixture resulted in first- and secondyear yields that were significantly greater than those obtained without fertilization of the companion crop. 3. By harvesting oats at the silage stage rather than as mature grain only the succeeding firstyear hay yields were significantly greater on the application of additional phosphorus and potassium.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain and silage yields increased with application of 400 lb. 4–24–12 per acre to the oat companion crop

Treatment
400 lb. 4–24–12 per acree1
Outcome
grain yields as well as silage yieldse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“an oat companion crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–129 · show in text ↑
e1

“Grain yields as well as silage yields were increased on the application of 400 lb. 4–24–12 per acre”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–305 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilization of the oat companion crop seeded with hay mixture gave significantly greater first- and second-year yields than no fertilization

Treatment
Fertilization of the corffipanion crope2
Outcome
first- and secondyear yieldse2
Direction
significantly greatere2
Comparator
without fertilization of the companion crope2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“an oat companion crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–129 · show in text ↑
e2

“Fertilization of the corffipanion crop seeded with a- hay mixture resulted in first- and secondyear yields that were significantly greater than those obtained without fertilization of the companion crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 307–509 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvesting oats at the silage stage gave significantly greater first-year hay yields than mature grain harvest, with additional phosphorus and potassium

Treatment
harvesting oats at the silage stagee3
Outcome
succeeding firstyear hay yieldse3
Direction
significantly greatere3
Qualifier
on the application of additional phosphorus and potassiume3
Comparator
mature grain onlye3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“an oat companion crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–129 · show in text ↑
e3

“By harvesting oats at the silage stage rather than as mature grain only the succeeding firstyear hay yields were significantly greater on the application of additional phosphorus and potassium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–706 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

160 papers: 143 positive, 17 negative or no effect

142 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

156 papers more in this group

See all 160 papers →

processing · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.