Paper · 1994 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

Effect of tillage practice and planting pattern on performance of white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Ontario

D. M. Sandoval-Avila; T. E. Michaels; S. D. Murphy; et al.

8
claims
22
verbatim quotes
18
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effect of tillage system on planting pattern and cultivar choice of white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was evaluated in 1990 and 1991. In one experiment, white bean cv. OAC Gryphon was sown in three different planting patterns: rows 20 cm apart and 375 000 seeds ha −1 , 40 cm apart and 375 000 seeds ha −1 and 76 cm apart and 250 000 seeds ha −1 . This cultivar was grown under chisel ploughing and no-till. No interaction (tillage × planting pattern) was detected in either year. There were no significant differences in seed yields, total aboveground dry matter or leaf area index (LAI) between tillage systems and no interaction of year × tillage system. In 1990, yield increased where white bean was planted in 20 cm rows versus 40 cm rows; however, there was no significant effect of planting pattern on total aboveground dry matter or LAI. In 1991, total aboveground dry matter and LAI increased with decreasing row width. In a second experiment, the interaction effects between tillage system and seven cultivars of white bean were evaluated. Regardless of the tillage system used, the performances of two cultivars (OAC Gryphon and OAC Laser) were consistent within the 2 years of our study. It appears that the choice of cultivars of white bean may depend more on yield potential, disease resistance and adaptation to a particular region than the tillage system to be used. Key words:Phaseolus vulgaris, white bean, no-till, chisel plough, planting pattern

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage systems had no significant difference in seed yield, total aboveground dry matter or LAI.

Taxon
white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise0
Treatment
tillage systemse1
Outcome
seed yields, total aboveground dry matter or leaf area index (LAI)e1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1
Setting
Ontariot0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“There were no significant differences in seed yields, total aboveground dry matter or leaf area index (LAI) between tillage systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 486–617 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of tillage system on planting pattern and cultivar choice of white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was evaluated in 1990 and 1991”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
t0

“white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1990, yield was higher where white bean was planted in 20 cm rows than in 40 cm rows.

Taxon
white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise0
Treatment
planted in 20 cm rowse2
Outcome
yielde2
Direction
increasede2
Qualifier
1990e2
Comparator
40 cm rowse2
Setting
Ontariot0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“In 1990, yield increased where white bean was planted in 20 cm rows versus 40 cm rows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–748 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of tillage system on planting pattern and cultivar choice of white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was evaluated in 1990 and 1991”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
t0

“white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting pattern had no significant effect on total aboveground dry matter or LAI in 1990.

Taxon
white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise0
Treatment
planting patterne3
Outcome
total aboveground dry matter or LAIe3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3
Qualifier
1990e2
Setting
Ontariot0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“however, there was no significant effect of planting pattern on total aboveground dry matter or LAI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–849 · show in text ↑
e2

“In 1990, yield increased where white bean was planted in 20 cm rows versus 40 cm rows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–748 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of tillage system on planting pattern and cultivar choice of white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was evaluated in 1990 and 1991”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
t0

“white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1991, total aboveground dry matter and LAI increased with decreasing row width.

Taxon
white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise0
Treatment
decreasing row widthe4
Outcome
total aboveground dry matter and LAIe4
Direction
increasede4
Qualifier
1991e4
Setting
Ontariot0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“In 1991, total aboveground dry matter and LAI increased with decreasing row width”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–932 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of tillage system on planting pattern and cultivar choice of white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was evaluated in 1990 and 1991”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
t0

“white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–111 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

No interaction between tillage and planting pattern was detected in either year.

Taxon
white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise0
Treatment
tillage × planting patterne5
Outcome
interaction (tillage × planting pattern)e5

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“No interaction (tillage × planting pattern) was detected in either year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–484 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of tillage system on planting pattern and cultivar choice of white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was evaluated in 1990 and 1991”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

No interaction between year and tillage system was detected.

Taxon
white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise0
Treatment
year × tillage systeme6
Outcome
interaction of year × tillage systeme6

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“no interaction of year × tillage system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 622–661 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of tillage system on planting pattern and cultivar choice of white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was evaluated in 1990 and 1991”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Regardless of tillage system, OAC Gryphon and OAC Laser performed consistently within the 2 years.

Taxon
white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise0
Material
OAC Gryphon and OAC Lasere7
Outcome
performancese7
Qualifier
consistent within the 2 yearse7
Setting
Ontariot0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“Regardless of the tillage system used, the performances of two cultivars (OAC Gryphon and OAC Laser) were consistent within the 2 years of our study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1203 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of tillage system on planting pattern and cultivar choice of white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was evaluated in 1990 and 1991”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
t0

“white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–111 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar choice of white bean may depend more on yield potential, disease resistance and regional adaptation than on tillage system.

Taxon
white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise0
Outcome
choice of cultivarse7
Qualifier
yield potential, disease resistance and adaptation to a particular regione7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“It appears that the choice of cultivars of white bean may depend more on yield potential, disease resistance and adaptation to a particular region than the tillage system to be used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1205–1386 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of tillage system on planting pattern and cultivar choice of white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was evaluated in 1990 and 1991”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑

tillage · growth · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 9 positive, 13 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.