Paper · 1974 · Agronomy Journal

Performance of Rice Varieties in a Highly Saline Sodic Soil as Influenced by Plant Population

K. S. Dargan; I. P. Abrol; D. R. Bhumbla

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract It is generally recognized that increased initial plant population or increased seeding rate in saline sodic soils would compensate for decreased germination, and seedling mortality. However, there is little or no experimental evidence of the gains obtained from such a practice. In present investigation the performance of seven rice ( Oryza sativa L.) varieties at three plant populations in a highly saline sodic soil was studied in the field at the Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal, India. Varieties tested were the tall indica types ‘Jhona 349,’ ‘Jhona 351,’ ‘Basmati 217,’ and ‘Basmati 370’ and the semidwarf types ‘IR 8,’ ‘IR 8–68’ and ‘Jaya.’ Plant populations used were 2, 4, and 6 transplants/hill. Variety IR 8–68, a local selection from IR 8, with 6 transplants/hill gave the significantly highest grain yield at 57.33 quintals/ha. Variety IR 8 at 6 transplants/hill and Jhona 349 at 4 transplants/hill yielded next in order. Increase in plant population from 2 to 4 and 6 transplants/hill resulted in significantly higher grain yield in all varieties except Jhona 349 where there was a decrease at 6 transplants/hill. Increased yield resulted from increased survival of hills and greater number of panicle‐bearing tillers per hill.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

IR 8–68 at six transplants per hill had the highest grain yield, 57.33 quintals/ha.

Taxon
IR 8–68e0
Material
IR 8–68e0
Treatment
6 transplants/hille0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
57.33 quintals/hae0

Not reportedSetting

Verbatim

e0

“Variety IR 8–68, a local selection from IR 8, with 6 transplants/hill gave the significantly highest grain yield at 57.33 quintals/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–868 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IR 8 at six transplants per hill ranked next in yield.

Material
IR 8e0
Treatment
6 transplants/hille0
Outcome
yielded next in ordere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Variety IR 8 at 6 transplants/hill and Jhona 349 at 4 transplants/hill yielded next in order.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–962 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–19 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Jhona 349 at four transplants per hill ranked next in yield.

Material
Jhona 349e0
Treatment
4 transplants/hille0
Outcome
yielded next in ordere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Variety IR 8 at 6 transplants/hill and Jhona 349 at 4 transplants/hill yielded next in order.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–962 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–19 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising density from two to four or six transplants per hill significantly increased grain yield in all varieties except Jhona 349.

Treatment
4 and 6 transplants/hille0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
except Jhona 349e0
Comparator
2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increase in plant population from 2 to 4 and 6 transplants/hill resulted in significantly higher grain yield in all varieties except Jhona 349 where there was a decrease at 6 transplants/hill.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 963–1155 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–19 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At six transplants per hill, Jhona 349 yield decreased.

Material
Jhona 349e0
Treatment
6 transplants/hille0
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“except Jhona 349 where there was a decrease at 6 transplants/hill.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1089–1155 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–19 · show in text ↑
e1

“significantly higher grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1071 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher yield resulted from increased survival of hills.

Outcome
Increased yielde0
Qualifier
increased survival of hillse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increased yield resulted from increased survival of hills and greater number of panicle‐bearing tillers per hill.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1156–1269 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–19 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher yield also resulted from more panicle bearing tillers per hill.

Outcome
Increased yielde0
Qualifier
greater number of panicle‐bearing tillers per hille0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increased yield resulted from increased survival of hills and greater number of panicle‐bearing tillers per hill.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1156–1269 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–19 · show in text ↑

transplanting · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

1,078 papers: 922 positive, 156 negative or no effect

921 papers in the same direction as this paper · 132 in the opposite direction · 24 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

1,074 papers more in this group

See all 1,078 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.