Paper · 2013 · Scientia Agricola

Quality of cut and basecutter blade configuration for the mechanized harvest of green sugarcane

Anderson de Toledo; Rouverson Pereira da Silva; Carlos Eduardo Angeli Furlani

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
47
citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Quality control is used to evaluate processes and products, and is a powerful tool for reducing variability. The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of green sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) cutting for mechanized harvest, using statistical quality control tools. Cutting height and damage to ratoon stalks caused by different blade and disc combinations of the basecutter mechanism were used as indicators of quality. Cutting height showed high variability with a controlled process for some treatments. However, these treatments were incapable of producing satisfactory results. The damage index was lower in treatments that used tilted blades, but above the target for all treatments, which caused significant damage to the ratoons. In general, the process of mechanized harvest as assessed by these indicators was found incapable of achieving targeted results and staying below specification limits, and thus requires corrective actions to improve quality.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cutting height had high variability and some treatments had a controlled process.

Taxon
green sugarcanet0
Outcome
Cutting heighte0
Qualifier
high variability with a controlled process for some treatmentse0

Verbatim

t0

“green sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cutting height showed high variability with a controlled process for some treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–513 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatments with controlled cutting height did not produce satisfactory results.

Taxon
green sugarcanet0
Outcome
incapable of producing satisfactory resultse0

Verbatim

t0

“green sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“these treatments were incapable of producing satisfactory results”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–589 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tilted blades lowered the damage index relative to other blade treatments.

Taxon
green sugarcanet0
Treatment
tilted bladese0
Outcome
damage indexe0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“green sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“The damage index was lower in treatments that used tilted blades”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–655 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments exceeded the damage target and significantly damaged ratoons.

Taxon
green sugarcanet0
Outcome
damage to the ratoonse0
Direction
above the targete0
Qualifier
all treatmentse0

Verbatim

t0

“green sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“above the target for all treatments, which caused significant damage to the ratoons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–744 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mechanized harvesting failed to meet target results and specification limits.

Taxon
green sugarcanet0
Outcome
incapable of achieving targeted results and staying below specification limitse0

Verbatim

t0

“green sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“the process of mechanized harvest as assessed by these indicators was found incapable of achieving targeted results and staying below specification limits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–912 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors called for corrective actions to improve harvest quality.

Taxon
green sugarcanet0
Outcome
corrective actions to improve qualitye0

Verbatim

t0

“green sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“requires corrective actions to improve quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–969 · show in text ↑