Paper · 2019 · Digital Scholarship - UNLV (University of Nevada Reno)

Facilitation of Yucca brevifolia recruitment by Mojave Desert shrubs

Brittingham, Steve B.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
55
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Yucca brevifolia is distributed throughout a broad range of plant communities. Open substrate dominates the study areas, however a large majority of Y. brevifolia seedlings were found growing under the canopy of other woody shrubs. This pattern of recruitment did not vary by canyon or elevation. Thirty-five species of perennial shrubs were identified in the study areas and sixteen of these were found in association with at least one Y. brevifolia seedling. However, four shrubs were found in a nurse relationship with Y. brevifolia above the frequency predicted by either their canopy area or numerical dominance. The research indicates there is strong micro-habitat specificity for Yucca brevifolia recruitment under the canopy of nurse plants. These data also suggest that the local presence of specific perennial shrubs resulted in higher levels of recruitment causing a distinct pattern of community development, presumably through the amelioration of abiotic stresses.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most Yucca brevifolia seedlings were found growing under the canopy of other woody shrubs rather than on open substrate.

Taxon
Yucca brevifoliaYucca brevifoliae0
Outcome
found growing under the canopye1
Value
a large majoritye1
Setting
under the canopy of other woody shrubse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Yucca brevifolia
Yucca brevifolia · TaxonJarek Tuszyński · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yucca brevifolia is distributed throughout a broad range of plant communities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e1

“a large majority of Y. brevifolia seedlings were found growing under the canopy of other woody shrubs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–230 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yucca brevifolia recruitment pattern did not vary by canyon or elevation.

Taxon
Yucca brevifoliaYucca brevifoliae0
Outcome
pattern of recruitmente2
Direction
did not varye2
Setting
canyon or elevatione2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Yucca brevifolia
Yucca brevifolia · TaxonJarek Tuszyński · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yucca brevifolia is distributed throughout a broad range of plant communities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e2

“This pattern of recruitment did not vary by canyon or elevation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–295 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sixteen of 35 perennial shrub species were found in association with at least one Yucca brevifolia seedling in the study areas.

Taxon
Yucca brevifoliaYucca brevifoliae0
Outcome
in association with at least one Y. brevifolia seedlinge3
Value
sixteene3
Setting
study arease3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Yucca brevifolia
Yucca brevifolia · TaxonJarek Tuszyński · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yucca brevifolia is distributed throughout a broad range of plant communities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e3

“Thirty-five species of perennial shrubs were identified in the study areas and sixteen of these were found in association with at least one Y. brevifolia seedling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–459 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four shrubs were in a nurse relationship with Yucca brevifolia at a frequency above that predicted by their canopy area or numerical dominance.

Taxon
Yucca brevifoliaYucca brevifoliae0
Outcome
in a nurse relationship with Y. brevifoliae4
Direction
abovee4
Value
foure4
Comparator
frequency predicted by either their canopy area or numerical dominancee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Yucca brevifolia
Yucca brevifolia · TaxonJarek Tuszyński · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yucca brevifolia is distributed throughout a broad range of plant communities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e4

“four shrubs were found in a nurse relationship with Y. brevifolia above the frequency predicted by either their canopy area or numerical dominance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–616 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors indicate strong micro-habitat specificity for Yucca brevifolia recruitment under the canopy of nurse plants.

Taxon
Yucca brevifoliaYucca brevifoliae0
Outcome
micro-habitat specificity for Yucca brevifolia recruitmente5
Setting
under the canopy of nurse plantse5

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Yucca brevifolia
Yucca brevifolia · TaxonJarek Tuszyński · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yucca brevifolia is distributed throughout a broad range of plant communities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e5

“The research indicates there is strong micro-habitat specificity for Yucca brevifolia recruitment under the canopy of nurse plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–748 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The local presence of specific perennial shrubs is suggested to result in higher levels of Yucca brevifolia recruitment.

Taxon
Yucca brevifoliaYucca brevifoliae0
Treatment
local presence of specific perennial shrubse6
Outcome
levels of recruitmente6
Direction
highere6
Qualifier
presumably through the amelioration of abiotic stressese6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Yucca brevifolia
Yucca brevifolia · TaxonJarek Tuszyński · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yucca brevifolia is distributed throughout a broad range of plant communities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e6

“These data also suggest that the local presence of specific perennial shrubs resulted in higher levels of recruitment causing a distinct pattern of community development, presumably through the amelioration of abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–976 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The local presence of specific perennial shrubs is suggested to cause a distinct pattern of community development, presumably through amelioration of abiotic stresses.

Taxon
Yucca brevifoliaYucca brevifoliae0
Treatment
local presence of specific perennial shrubse6
Outcome
distinct pattern of community developmente6
Qualifier
presumably through the amelioration of abiotic stressese6

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Yucca brevifolia
Yucca brevifolia · TaxonJarek Tuszyński · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yucca brevifolia is distributed throughout a broad range of plant communities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e6

“These data also suggest that the local presence of specific perennial shrubs resulted in higher levels of recruitment causing a distinct pattern of community development, presumably through the amelioration of abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–976 · show in text ↑