Paper · 1996 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

Hill plots for yield evaluation in a doubled haploid recurrent selection program in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)

D. E. Falk; E. Reinbergs; B. S. Chhina; et al.

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
4
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Seven selected doubled haploid lines, from each of three cycles (C0, C1, C2) of a diallel recurrent selection program, the seven original parents and two check cultivars were evaluated in replicated hill and row plots at two locations in Ontario in 1988 and 1989. Comparison of hill and row plots using means ranges, coefficient of variation, repeatability and correlations among traits indicated that grain yield, days to heading plant height and powdery mildew resistance could be evaluated with similar accuracy and precision using either of the methods. Regression of row plot yield on hill plot yield was positive and highly significant showing a strong relationship between the two plot types for grain yield. Selection efficiency in hill plots was high for all the traits. The percentage of lines with similar performance for yield in both the plot types was high. The hill plot method appears to be a useful technique for evaluating homozygous lines for yield and other agronomic traits in a doubled haploid recurrent selection program in six-row barley. Key words:Hordeum vulgare L., barley, breeding methods, yield, powdery mildew, doubled haploid, recurrent selection

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Claims 6

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hill and row plots evaluated grain yield, days to heading and plant height with similar accuracy and precision in barley.

Outcome
accuracy and precisione1
Qualifier
grain yield, days to heading plant heighte1
Comparator
row plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Comparison of hill and row plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 264–296 · show in text ↑
e1

“grain yield, days to heading plant height and powdery mildew resistance could be evaluated with similar accuracy and precision using either of the methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–556 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Powdery mildew resistance in barley could be evaluated with similar accuracy and precision using either hill or row plots.

Outcome
accuracy and precisione1
Qualifier
powdery mildew resistancee1
Comparator
row plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Comparison of hill and row plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 264–296 · show in text ↑
e1

“grain yield, days to heading plant height and powdery mildew resistance could be evaluated with similar accuracy and precision using either of the methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–556 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Row plot yield regressed positively and highly significantly on hill plot yield in barley, showing a strong relationship between the plot types.

Outcome
row plot yielde0
Direction
positivee0
Comparator
hill plot yielde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Regression of row plot yield on hill plot yield was positive and highly significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–641 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selection efficiency in hill plots was high for all the traits.

Outcome
Selection efficiencye0
Value
highe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Selection efficiency in hill plots was high for all the traits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–778 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The percentage of barley lines with similar yield performance in both plot types was high.

Outcome
percentage of lines with similar performance for yielde0
Value
highe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“The percentage of lines with similar performance for yield in both the plot types was high”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 780–870 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend the hill plot method as a useful technique for evaluating homozygous lines for yield and other agronomic traits in a doubled haploid recurrent selection program in six-row barley.

Outcome
useful technique for evaluating homozygous lines for yield and other agronomic traitse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“The hill plot method appears to be a useful technique for evaluating homozygous lines for yield and other agronomic traits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–994 · show in text ↑