Paper · 1986 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Breeding soybeans for improved adaptation to iron deficiency chlorosis

John C. Thorne

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Major objectives of the Northrup King Co. soybean breeding program include high yield potential, resistance to lodging and shattering, good emergence, adequate protein and oil levels, and resistance to diseases and pests, as well as resistance to iron deficiency chlorosis (IDC). Any cultivar released from the program must have a favorable combination of those characteristics which are important in the area of adaptation. The Northrup King soybean research group began actively breeding for resistance to IDC in 1977. Breeding procedures have included screening of advanced experimental lines, crossing resistant x resistant parents, and mass‐selection in populations derived from resistant x susceptible crosses. Performance of two recently released cultivars selected from resistant x susceptible crosses indicate that it is possible to combine high yield levels from one cultivar with IDC resistance from another. Several strains selected from crosses involving highly resistant parents have been evaluated and some show promise for release. However, susceptibility to Phytophthora root rot (Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea) has been a problem with many of these strains.

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Claims 3

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two released cultivars from resistant by susceptible crosses combined high yield and IDC resistance.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxt0
Material
two recently released cultivarse0
Outcome
high yield levels from one cultivar with IDC resistance from anothere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Performance of two recently released cultivars selected from resistant x susceptible crosses indicate that it is possible to combine high yield levels from one cultivar with IDC resistance from another.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–928 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 9–17 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some strains from highly resistant parents showed promise for release.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxt0
Material
Several strainse0
Outcome
promise for releasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Several strains selected from crosses involving highly resistant parents have been evaluated and some show promise for release.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1056 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 9–17 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Many of these strains had susceptibility to Phytophthora root rot.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxt0
Material
many of these strainse0
Interactor
Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycineaPhytophthora megaspermae0pathogen
Outcome
susceptibility to Phytophthora root rote0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora megasperma
Phytophthora megasperma · InteractorMary Ann Hansen, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, susceptibility to Phytophthora root rot (Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea) has been a problem with many of these strains.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1057–1194 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 9–17 · show in text ↑