Paper · 1975 · Australian Journal of Botany

Factors Affecting the Population Density of Phytophthora cinnamomi in Native Forests of the Brisbane Ranges, Victoria.

G Weste; P Ruppin

9
claims
22
verbatim quotes
13
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Population densities of Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands were measured at 10-day intervals during a period of 13 months at three sites in the Brisbane Ranges. Statistical analyses of results and of simultaneous metereological measurements demonstrated that both low temperatures and dry soils were correlated with a significant decrease in pathogen population. Disease extension occurred uphill on a slope of 4" at 6 . 6 m per year, but only from recent infection. Population densities of older sites were significantly less than that of the new site and no measurable disease extension occurred uphill from them. Disease caused an immediate and continuing reduction in understorey in both the number of species and the ground cover and, in the long term, a reduction in both wood production and the number of trees as the dense dry sclerophyll shrubby forest was changed to an open woodland.

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Claims 9

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperatures correlated with a significant decrease in pathogen population.

Taxon
Native Forestst0
Interactor
Phytophthora cinnamomiPhytophthora cinnamomie2pathogene0
Outcome
pathogen populatione0
Direction
decreasee0
Setting
Brisbane Rangest1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phytophthora cinnamomi
Phytophthora cinnamomi · InteractorKarel Černý · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both low temperatures and dry soils were correlated with a significant decrease in pathogen population.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 253–356 · show in text ↑
t0

“Native Forests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑
t1

“Brisbane Ranges”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–107 · show in text ↑
e2

“Phytophthora cinnamomi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–46 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry soils correlated with a significant decrease in pathogen population.

Taxon
Native Forestst0
Interactor
Phytophthora cinnamomiPhytophthora cinnamomie2pathogene0
Outcome
pathogen populatione0
Direction
decreasee0
Setting
Brisbane Rangest1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phytophthora cinnamomi
Phytophthora cinnamomi · InteractorKarel Černý · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both low temperatures and dry soils were correlated with a significant decrease in pathogen population.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 253–356 · show in text ↑
t0

“Native Forests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑
t1

“Brisbane Ranges”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–107 · show in text ↑
e2

“Phytophthora cinnamomi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–46 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease extended uphill at 6 . 6 m per year only from recent infection.

Taxon
Native Forestst0
Outcome
Disease extensione0
Direction
uphille0
Value
6 . 6 m per yeare0
Qualifier
only from recent infectione0

Verbatim

e0

“Disease extension occurred uphill on a slope of 4" at 6 . 6 m per year, but only from recent infection.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 357–460 · show in text ↑
t0

“Native Forests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Older sites had significantly lower pathogen densities than the new site.

Taxon
Native Forestst0
Outcome
Population densitiese0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
new sitee0

Verbatim

e0

“Population densities of older sites were significantly less than that of the new site”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–546 · show in text ↑
t0

“Native Forests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No measurable uphill disease extension occurred from older sites.

Taxon
Native Forestst0
Outcome
disease extensione0
Direction
no measurablee0
Qualifier
uphill from theme0

Verbatim

e0

“no measurable disease extension occurred uphill from them.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 551–609 · show in text ↑
t0

“Native Forests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease immediately and continuously reduced understorey species number.

Taxon
Native Forestst0
Outcome
number of speciese0
Direction
reductione0

Verbatim

e0

“Disease caused an immediate and continuing reduction in understorey in both the number of species and the ground cover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“Native Forests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease immediately and continuously reduced understorey ground cover.

Taxon
Native Forestst0
Outcome
ground covere0
Direction
reductione0

Verbatim

e0

“Disease caused an immediate and continuing reduction in understorey in both the number of species and the ground cover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“Native Forests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease reduced long term wood production.

Taxon
Native Forestst0
Outcome
wood productione0
Direction
reductione0

Verbatim

e0

“in the long term, a reduction in both wood production and the number of trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–811 · show in text ↑
t0

“Native Forests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease reduced long term tree number.

Taxon
Native Forestst0
Outcome
number of treese0
Direction
reductione0

Verbatim

e0

“in the long term, a reduction in both wood production and the number of trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–811 · show in text ↑
t0

“Native Forests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑