Abstract
Five early, three mid‐season and two late varieties of lucerne were grown in drills in a replicated plot experiment at the Hannah Dairy Research Institute in south‐west Scotland in the period 1956–59, inclusive. The lucerne was cut three times each year after the year of establishment (1956). Average yields were 10,200 lb. of dry matter and 1970 lb. of crude protein per acre in the first harvest year, but declined rapidly to 6290 lb. of dry matter and 1190 lb. of crude protein per acre in the third year. On average, the early types of lucerne gave the highest yields of dry matter and crude protein. Over the three harvest years of the experiment, Flandria was the highest yielding variety and New Zealand B the lowest. The distribution of dry‐matter yields averaged over all varieties was 44, 29 and 27% for cuts 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The crude‐protein content of the herbage from all the varieties was high, 63% of the values being greater than 19%. Grimm, a late variety, had the highest crude‐protein content. With all varieties tiller density declined rapidly from the first to the second harvest year, but increased again at the third harvest year. 11–34% of the total yield of dry matter in the second harvest year consisted of weed grasses, but this was reduced in the following year by spraying the plots with Dowpon, a selective herbicide.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Lucerne dry matter yield declined from 10,200 lb per acre in the first harvest year to 6290 lb per acre in the third.
- Taxon
- lucerne
Medicago sativat0 - Outcome
- dry mattere0
- Direction
- declined rapidlye0
- Value
- 10,200 lb. of dry mattere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Average yields were 10,200 lb. of dry matter and 1970 lb. of crude protein per acre in the first harvest year, but declined rapidly to 6290 lb. of dry matter and 1190 lb. of crude protein per acre in the third year.”
t0“LUCERNE”
Claim · model-written summary
Lucerne crude protein yield declined from 1970 lb per acre in the first harvest year to 1190 lb per acre in the third.
- Taxon
- lucerne
Medicago sativat0 - Outcome
- crude proteine0
- Direction
- declined rapidlye0
- Value
- 1970 lb. of crude protein per acree0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Average yields were 10,200 lb. of dry matter and 1970 lb. of crude protein per acre in the first harvest year, but declined rapidly to 6290 lb. of dry matter and 1190 lb. of crude protein per acre in the third year.”
t0“LUCERNE”
Claim · model-written summary
Early lucerne types had the highest dry matter and crude protein yields on average.
- Taxon
- lucerne
Medicago sativat0 - Material
- early typese0
- Outcome
- yields of dry matter and crude proteine0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“On average, the early types of lucerne gave the highest yields of dry matter and crude protein.”
t0“LUCERNE”
Claim · model-written summary
Flandria was the highest yielding lucerne variety over three harvest years.
- Taxon
- lucerne
Medicago sativat0 - Material
- Flandriae0
- Outcome
- yielding varietye0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Over the three harvest years of the experiment, Flandria was the highest yielding variety and New Zealand B the lowest.”
t0“LUCERNE”
Claim · model-written summary
New Zealand B was the lowest yielding lucerne variety over three harvest years.
- Taxon
- lucerne
Medicago sativat0 - Material
- New Zealand Be0
- Outcome
- yielding varietye0
- Direction
- loweste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Over the three harvest years of the experiment, Flandria was the highest yielding variety and New Zealand B the lowest.”
t0“LUCERNE”
Claim · model-written summary
Lucerne dry matter yield was distributed 44%, 29% and 27% across cuts 1, 2 and 3.
- Taxon
- lucerne
Medicago sativat0 - Outcome
- dry‐matter yieldse0
- Value
- 44, 29 and 27%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The distribution of dry‐matter yields averaged over all varieties was 44, 29 and 27% for cuts 1, 2 and 3, respectively.”
t0“LUCERNE”
Claim · model-written summary
Across lucerne varieties, 63% of herbage crude protein content values exceeded 19%.
- Taxon
- lucerne
Medicago sativat0 - Outcome
- crude‐protein contente0
- Value
- 63%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The crude‐protein content of the herbage from all the varieties was high, 63% of the values being greater than 19%.”
t0“LUCERNE”
Claim · model-written summary
Grimm had the highest lucerne crude protein content.
- Taxon
- lucerne
Medicago sativat0 - Material
- Grimme0
- Outcome
- crude‐protein contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Grimm, a late variety, had the highest crude‐protein content.”
t0“LUCERNE”
Claim · model-written summary
Lucerne tiller density declined from the first to second harvest year and rose in the third.
- Taxon
- lucerne
Medicago sativat0 - Outcome
- tiller densitye0
- Direction
- declined rapidlye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“With all varieties tiller density declined rapidly from the first to the second harvest year, but increased again at the third harvest year.”
t0“LUCERNE”
Claim · model-written summary
Weed grasses comprised 11–34% of lucerne dry matter yield in the second harvest year.
- Taxon
- lucerne
Medicago sativat0 - Interactor
- weed grassese0weed
- Outcome
- total yield of dry mattere0
- Value
- 11–34%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“11–34% of the total yield of dry matter in the second harvest year consisted of weed grasses”
t0“LUCERNE”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying Dowpon reduced weed grass contribution to lucerne dry matter yield in the following year.
- Taxon
- lucerne
Medicago sativat0 - Treatment
- spraying the plots with Dowpone0
- Interactor
- weed grassese1weed
- Outcome
- total yield of dry mattere1
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“this was reduced in the following year by spraying the plots with Dowpon, a selective herbicide.”
e1“11–34% of the total yield of dry matter in the second harvest year consisted of weed grasses”
t0“LUCERNE”
The same questions in other papers
application · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results
30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- no effect
- no effect
34 papers more in this group
See all 38 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.