Paper · 1942

Color inheritance in barley

James L. Myler; E. H. Stanford

17
claims
34
verbatim quotes
18
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

It was shown that the two purple pericarp parents. Blackhulless and C.I. No. 5628, have the same factor for purple (Pp) which is linked with non-six-rowed vs. six-rowed (Vv) with 13.19% crossing over. The factor Pp is thus in group I. Two complementary factors for blue aleurone were reported. One of these factors, previously studied by Robertson, et al. and Buckley and designated as Blbl, is linked with the hooded vs. awned character (Kk). The value 24.72 +/- 1.73% crossing over does not differ significantly from Robertson's value of 22.58 +/- 0.82% crossing over. This factor has been placed in linkage group IV. A second factor for blue, which will be designated Bl1bl1 is found to be linked with the hulled vs. naked character (Nn) which places it in linkage group III. The crossover value for this linkage is 9.88 +/- 0.44%. The factor for white vs. orange lemma (Oo) was shown to be inherited independently of factors representing linkage groups I, III, IV, and V. The factorial constitution of the varieties studied with regard to pericarp and aleurone color is given below: Purple pericarp--Blackhulless, PP, BlBl, Bl1Bl1; C.I. No. 5628, PP, BlBl, Bl1Bl1. Blue aleurone layer--Algerian, pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1; Kwan, pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1; Awnless, pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1; Bolsheviki, pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1. White aleurone layer--Goldfoil, pp, blbl, Bl1Bl1; Hanna, pp, blbl, Bl1Bl1; Nepal, pp, BlBl, bl1bl1; C.I. No. 5649, pp, BlBl, bl1bl1.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 17

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blackhulless has the purple factor Pp shared with C.I. No. 5628.

Material
Blackhullesse0
Gene
Ppe0
Outcome
same factor for purplee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the two purple pericarp parents. Blackhulless and C.I. No. 5628, have the same factor for purple (Pp)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 18–119 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C.I. No. 5628 has the purple factor Pp shared with Blackhulless.

Material
C.I. No. 5628e0
Gene
Ppe0
Outcome
same factor for purplee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the two purple pericarp parents. Blackhulless and C.I. No. 5628, have the same factor for purple (Pp)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 18–119 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pp is linked to Vv with 13.19% crossing over and belongs to group I.

Gene
Ppe0
Outcome
crossing overe0
Value
13.19%e0
Qualifier
group Ie0
Comparator
Vve0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“purple (Pp) which is linked with non-six-rowed vs. six-rowed (Vv) with 13.19% crossing over. The factor Pp is thus in group I.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–234 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two complementary factors for blue aleurone were reported.

Outcome
Two complementary factors for blue aleuronee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Two complementary factors for blue aleurone were reported.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–293 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Blbl is linked with Kk, with 24.72 +/- 1.73% crossing over, not significantly different from Robertson's value, and is placed in linkage group IV.

Gene
Blble0
Outcome
crossing overe0
Value
24.72 +/- 1.73%e0
Qualifier
22.58 +/- 0.82% crossing over. This factor has been placed in linkage group IVe0
Comparator
Robertsone0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One of these factors, previously studied by Robertson, et al. and Buckley and designated as Blbl, is linked with the hooded vs. awned character (Kk). The value 24.72 +/- 1.73% crossing over does not differ significantly from Robertson's value of 22.58 +/- 0.82% crossing over. This factor has been placed in linkage group IV.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 294–619 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bl1bl1 is linked to Nn with 9.88 +/- 0.44% crossing over, placing it in linkage group III.

Gene
Bl1bl1e0
Outcome
crossover valuee0
Value
9.88 +/- 0.44%e0
Qualifier
linkage group IIIe0
Comparator
Nne0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A second factor for blue, which will be designated Bl1bl1 is found to be linked with the hulled vs. naked character (Nn) which places it in linkage group III. The crossover value for this linkage is 9.88 +/- 0.44%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–834 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oo is inherited independently of factors representing linkage groups I, III, IV and V.

Gene
Ooe0
Outcome
inherited independently of factors representing linkage groups I, III, IV, and Ve0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The factor for white vs. orange lemma (Oo) was shown to be inherited independently of factors representing linkage groups I, III, IV, and V.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–975 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blackhulless has purple pericarp and constitution PP, BlBl, Bl1Bl1.

Material
Blackhullesse0
Organ / stage
pericarpe0
Outcome
PP, BlBl, Bl1Bl1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Purple pericarp--Blackhulless, PP, BlBl, Bl1Bl1;”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1087–1135 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C.I. No. 5628 has constitution PP, BlBl, Bl1Bl1.

Material
C.I. No. 5628e0
Outcome
PP, BlBl, Bl1Bl1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“C.I. No. 5628, PP, BlBl, Bl1Bl1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1136–1168 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Algerian has blue aleurone and constitution pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1.

Material
Algeriane0
Outcome
pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Blue aleurone layer--Algerian, pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1;”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1169–1217 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kwan has constitution pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1.

Material
Kwane0
Outcome
pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Kwan, pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1;”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1218–1241 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Awnless has constitution pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1.

Material
Awnlesse0
Outcome
pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Awnless, pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1;”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1242–1268 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bolsheviki has constitution pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1.

Material
Bolshevikie0
Outcome
pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bolsheviki, pp, BlBl, Bl1Bl1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1269–1298 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Goldfoil has white aleurone and constitution pp, blbl, Bl1Bl1.

Material
Goldfoile0
Outcome
pp, blbl, Bl1Bl1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“White aleurone layer--Goldfoil, pp, blbl, Bl1Bl1;”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1299–1348 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hanna has constitution pp, blbl, Bl1Bl1.

Material
Hannae0
Outcome
pp, blbl, Bl1Bl1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hanna, pp, blbl, Bl1Bl1;”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1349–1373 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nepal has constitution pp, BlBl, bl1bl1.

Material
Nepale0
Outcome
pp, BlBl, bl1bl1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nepal, pp, BlBl, bl1bl1;”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1374–1398 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C.I. No. 5649 has constitution pp, BlBl, bl1bl1.

Material
C.I. No. 5649e0
Outcome
pp, BlBl, bl1bl1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“C.I. No. 5649, pp, BlBl, bl1bl1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1399–1431 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–27 · show in text ↑