Abstract
Abstract Field research was conducted near Hyderabad, India, during 1981 and 1982 to investigate zero‐tillage and reduced‐tillage systems for production of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench.) under semi‐arid tropical conditions. Part of the investigation compared post‐seeding hand weeding and herbicide treatments for weed control efficacy. The results showed that shallow pre‐seeding tillage was just as effective as deep cultivations in producing high sorghum fodder and grain yields provided weeds were controlled after crop emergence. Both tillage regimes were more effective than a no tillage regime which received only a mixture of glyphosate and 2,4‐D prior to seeding. Post‐seeding weed control practices were essential to maintain high fodder and grain yields of sorghum. Hand weeding and inter‐row blade harrowing were more effective than atrazine applied pre‐emergence or 2,4‐D applied post‐emergence.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Shallow pre-seeding tillage was just as effective as deep cultivations in producing high sorghum fodder and grain yields, provided weeds were controlled after crop emergence.
- Treatment
- shallow pre‐seeding tillagee0
- Outcome
- fodder and grain yieldse0
- Direction
- just as effective ase0
- Qualifier
- provided weeds were controlled after crop emergencee0
- Comparator
- deep cultivationse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“shallow pre‐seeding tillage was just as effective as deep cultivations in producing high sorghum fodder and grain yields provided weeds were controlled after crop emergence”
Claim · model-written summary
Both shallow and deep tillage regimes were more effective than a no-tillage regime that received only a glyphosate and 2,4-D mixture before seeding.
- Treatment
- Both tillage regimese0
- Outcome
- more effectivee0
- Direction
- more effective thane0
- Comparator
- a no tillage regimee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Both tillage regimes were more effective than a no tillage regime which received only a mixture of glyphosate and 2,4‐D prior to seeding”
t0“sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
Post-seeding weed control practices were essential to maintain high fodder and grain yields of sorghum.
- Treatment
- Post‐seeding weed control practicese0
- Outcome
- fodder and grain yieldse0
- Direction
- essential to maintaine0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Post‐seeding weed control practices were essential to maintain high fodder and grain yields of sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
Hand weeding and inter-row blade harrowing were more effective than pre-emergence atrazine or post-emergence 2,4-D.
- Treatment
- Hand weeding and inter‐row blade harrowinge0
- Outcome
- more effectivee0
- Direction
- more effective thane0
- Comparator
- atrazine applied pre‐emergence or 2,4‐D applied post‐emergencee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Hand weeding and inter‐row blade harrowing were more effective than atrazine applied pre‐emergence or 2,4‐D applied post‐emergence”
t0“sorghum”
The same questions in other papers
herbicide · yield · SorghumResults differ
51 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- negative
- no effect
62 papers more in this group
See all 66 papers →tillage · yield · SorghumResults differ
20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 102 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
119 papers more in this group
See all 123 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.