Paper · 1989 · Tropical Pest Management

Weed populations in transplanted and wet‐seeded rice as affected by weed control method

J. D. Janiya; K. Moody

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
50
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract There was little difference in the weed flora between transplanted and wet‐seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.). The weed control methods used greatly influenced the weed flora. Echinochloa glabrescens Munro ex Hook.f. was dominant in the unweeded and herbicide‐treated plots while Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) Presi was dominant in the hand weeded plots. Weed weights were similar in both planting methods. Weed weight was reduced and rice yield was increased by hand weeding and herbicide treatments but the efficiency of weed control with herbicides decreased due to the buildup of weeds in the later plantings.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed flora differed little between transplanted and wet-seeded rice.

Outcome
weed florae0
Direction
little differencee0
Qualifier
between transplanted and wet‐seeded ricee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed populations in transplanted and wet‐seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e0

“There was little difference in the weed flora between transplanted and wet‐seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–95 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Echinochloa glabrescens was the dominant weed in the unweeded and herbicide-treated rice plots.

Interactor
Echinochloa glabrescensEchinochloa glabrescense1weed
Outcome
dominante1
Qualifier
in the unweeded and herbicide‐treated plotse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed populations in transplanted and wet‐seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e1

“Echinochloa glabrescens Munro ex Hook.f. was dominant in the unweeded and herbicide‐treated plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 180–277 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monochoria vaginalis was the dominant weed in the hand weeded rice plots.

Interactor
Monochoria vaginalise2weed
Outcome
dominante2
Qualifier
in the hand weeded plotse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed populations in transplanted and wet‐seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e2

“Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) Presi was dominant in the hand weeded plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 284–359 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed weights were similar in transplanted and wet-seeded rice.

Outcome
Weed weightse3
Direction
similare3
Qualifier
in both planting methodse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed populations in transplanted and wet‐seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e3

“Weed weights were similar in both planting methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–411 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hand weeding and herbicide treatments reduced weed weight.

Treatment
hand weeding and herbicide treatmentse4
Outcome
Weed weighte4
Direction
reducede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed populations in transplanted and wet‐seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e4

“Weed weight was reduced and rice yield was increased by hand weeding and herbicide treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–506 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hand weeding and herbicide treatments increased rice yield.

Treatment
hand weeding and herbicide treatmentse4
Outcome
rice yielde4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed populations in transplanted and wet‐seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e4

“Weed weight was reduced and rice yield was increased by hand weeding and herbicide treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–506 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The efficiency of herbicide weed control decreased in later plantings because weeds built up.

Treatment
herbicidese5
Outcome
efficiency of weed control with herbicidese5
Direction
decreasede5
Qualifier
due to the buildup of weeds in the later plantingse5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed populations in transplanted and wet‐seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e5

“the efficiency of weed control with herbicides decreased due to the buildup of weeds in the later plantings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–618 · show in text ↑

herbicide · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

603 papers: 579 positive, 24 negative or no effect

578 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

599 papers more in this group

See all 603 papers →

herbicide · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

802 papers: 725 positive, 77 negative or no effect

724 papers in the same direction as this paper · 57 in the opposite direction · 20 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

798 papers more in this group

See all 802 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.