Abstract
recombinant inbred lines derived from a cross between 'Avocet' and 'Francolin#1'. The population was phenotyped in greenhouse and field, and genotyped with known gene-associated molecular markers. Seedling resistance of Francolin#1 to leaf and stripe rusts was attributed to the loosely linked genes Lr16 and YrF, respectively, with a recombination frequency of 0.36. Field segregation indicated that adult plant resistance (APR) to leaf and stripe rusts was conferred by three and five additive genes, respectively. Among them, Lr46/Yr29 was associated with resistance to both rusts in Francolin#1, Lr16 reduced field leaf rust severity by 8 to 9%, and YrF contributed to 10 to 25% reductions in stripe rust severity. The Lr16 region was also associated with a 5 to 16% reduction in stripe rust severity, which is likely due to its linkage with YrF or another unidentified stripe rust APR gene. Significant additive effects on stripe rust were detected between YrF and Yr29. We conclude that APR in Francolin#1 to leaf and stripe rusts involves a combination of seedling and APR genes.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Lr16 and YrF were linked to seedling resistance to leaf and stripe rust, respectively.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Material
- Francolin#1e0
- Gene
- Lr16 and YrFe0
- Outcome
- Seedling resistance of Francolin#1 to leaf and stripe rustse0
- Value
- 0.36e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Seedling resistance of Francolin#1 to leaf and stripe rusts was attributed to the loosely linked genes Lr16 and YrF, respectively, with a recombination frequency of 0.36”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Three additive genes conferred adult leaf rust resistance.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Gene
- additive genese0
- Outcome
- adult plant resistance (APR) to leafe0
- Value
- threee0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“adult plant resistance (APR) to leaf and stripe rusts was conferred by three and five additive genes, respectively”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Five additive genes conferred adult stripe rust resistance.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Gene
- additive genese0
- Outcome
- stripe rustse0
- Value
- fivee0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“adult plant resistance (APR) to leaf and stripe rusts was conferred by three and five additive genes, respectively”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Lr46/Yr29 was associated with resistance to both rusts.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Material
- Francolin#1e0
- Gene
- Lr46/Yr29e0
- Outcome
- resistance to both rustse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Lr46/Yr29 was associated with resistance to both rusts in Francolin#1”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Lr16 reduced field leaf rust severity by 8 to 9%.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Gene
- Lr16e0
- Outcome
- field leaf rust severitye0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 8 to 9%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Lr16 reduced field leaf rust severity by 8 to 9%”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
YrF reduced stripe rust severity by 10 to 25%.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Gene
- YrFe0
- Outcome
- stripe rust severitye0
- Direction
- reductionse0
- Value
- 10 to 25%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“YrF contributed to 10 to 25% reductions in stripe rust severity”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The Lr16 region was associated with 5 to 16% lower stripe rust severity.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Gene
- Lr16e0
- Outcome
- stripe rust severitye0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 5 to 16%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The Lr16 region was also associated with a 5 to 16% reduction in stripe rust severity”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
YrF and Yr29 had significant additive effects on stripe rust.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Gene
- YrF and Yr29e0
- Outcome
- stripe ruste0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significant additive effects on stripe rust were detected between YrF and Yr29”
t0“Wheat”