Abstract
The usage of insecticidal plants and others insect resistant varieties can be strong allies to the Integrated Pest Management (IPM), being able to reduce the number of insecticides applications and to minimize its effect to the man and the environment.The following control techniques were compared in field conditions, investigating the late pest control of two determinate tomato cultivars: a) Conventional - sprayings of metamidophos, buprofezin, acephate, cipermetrin, abamectin, permetrin, teflubenzuron and lufenuron, applied every three to six days; b) IPM - action threshold of each pest to the spraying of imidacloprid, triflumuron, lufenuron and abamectin; c) IPM - Azadirachta indica (neem) - Action threshold of each pest to the spraying of the nim oil (1.2% of azadirachtin) at a concentration of 0.5%. The IPM and IPM - Neem control techniques were efficient controlling the late pest of the tomato cultivar, not differing from the conventional treatment that presented the lowest levels of infestation. The conventional control technique, IPM and IPM-neem promoted bigger tomato production with increasements of up to 74%. The number of sprayings was reduced up to 77% with the IPM and IPM - neem techniques, when compared to the conventional method. The neem product may be a promising alternative to the late pest control in the tomato field that adjusts to the IPM.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
IPM and IPM-neem techniques were efficient at controlling late pests, not differing from conventional control in tomato.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- IPM and IPM - neem control techniquese1
- Outcome
- controlling the late peste1
- Direction
- efficiente1
- Comparator
- conventional treatmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“determinate tomato cultivars”
e1“The IPM and IPM - neem control techniques were efficient controlling the late pest of the tomato cultivar, not differing from the conventional treatment that presented the lowest levels of infestation”
Claim · model-written summary
The conventional treatment had the lowest late-pest infestation levels in tomato compared with IPM and IPM-neem.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- conventional treatmente1
- Outcome
- levels of infestatione1
- Direction
- loweste1
- Comparator
- IPM and IPM - neem control techniquese1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“determinate tomato cultivars”
e1“The IPM and IPM - neem control techniques were efficient controlling the late pest of the tomato cultivar, not differing from the conventional treatment that presented the lowest levels of infestation”
Claim · model-written summary
The conventional technique, IPM and IPM-neem promoted tomato production increases of up to 74%.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- conventional control technique, IPM and IPM-neeme2
- Outcome
- tomato productione2
- Direction
- biggere2
- Value
- up to 74%e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“determinate tomato cultivars”
e2“The conventional control technique, IPM and IPM-neem promoted bigger tomato production with increasements of up to 74%”
Claim · model-written summary
IPM and IPM-neem techniques reduced the number of sprayings by up to 77% compared with the conventional method.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- IPM and IPM - neem techniquese3
- Outcome
- number of sprayingse3
- Direction
- reducede3
- Value
- up to 77%e3
- Comparator
- conventional methode3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“determinate tomato cultivars”
e3“The number of sprayings was reduced up to 77% with the IPM and IPM - neem techniques, when compared to the conventional method”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend neem product as a promising alternative for late-pest control in tomato fields that adjust to IPM.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Outcome
- promising alternative to the late pest controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“determinate tomato cultivars”
e4“The neem product may be a promising alternative to the late pest control in the tomato field that adjusts to the IPM”
The same questions in other papers
ipm · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- no effect
23 papers more in this group
See all 27 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.