Paper · 1973 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

USE OF FACTOR ANALYSIS TO INVESTIGATE RELATIONS BETWEEIS ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES AND FORAGE YIELD

J. WADDINGTON

6
claims
6
verbatim quotes
4
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Yields obtained over a 17-yr period from three grasses, one legume, and three grass–legume mixtures, together with six environmental variables, were subjected to factor analysis. Three of the variables (degree-days, hours of bright sunshine, and solar short-wave energy at the top of the earth’s atmosphere) showed a very close interrelation and were interpreted as measures of environmental energy. Age of crop was classed as a soil fertility factor; the available soil nutrients decreased as the age of the forage stand increased. In the factor patterns developed, differences between crops were small in comparison with the overall similarities. Production from the first harvest of the season was equally dependent on energy, soil moisture, and soil fertility. Regrowth was controlled principally by rainfall during and prior to the regrowth period. The ability of factor analysis to extract relatively simple relations from interrelated variables is clearly demonstrated.

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Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Degree-days, sunshine hours and solar energy were closely interrelated.

Outcome
very close interrelatione0

Not reportedTaxonSettingDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Three of the variables (degree-days, hours of bright sunshine, and solar short-wave energy at the top of the earth’s atmosphere) showed a very close interrelation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–341 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Available soil nutrients declined as forage stand age increased.

Organ / stage
age of the forage stande0
Outcome
available soil nutrientse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“the available soil nutrients decreased as the age of the forage stand increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–531 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Factor patterns were broadly similar across crops.

Outcome
differences between cropse0
Direction
smalle0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“In the factor patterns developed, differences between crops were small in comparison with the overall similarities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–647 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

First-harvest production depended equally on energy, soil moisture and soil fertility.

Organ / stage
first harvest of the seasone0
Outcome
Production from the first harvest of the seasone0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Production from the first harvest of the season was equally dependent on energy, soil moisture, and soil fertility”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–763 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Regrowth was principally controlled by rainfall during and before regrowth.

Organ / stage
regrowth periode0
Outcome
Regrowthe0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Regrowth was controlled principally by rainfall during and prior to the regrowth period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–852 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Factor analysis extracted relatively simple relations from interrelated variables.

Outcome
relatively simple relationse0
Comparator
interrelated variablese0

Not reportedValue

Verbatim

e0

“The ability of factor analysis to extract relatively simple relations from interrelated variables is clearly demonstrated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–975 · show in text ↑