Paper · 1982 · The Rangeland Journal

The importance of plant density, plant basal area and plant mass per unit basal area as factors influencing the herbage mass of some native perennial grasses.

GM Lodge; AC Gleeson

10
claims
10
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Four native perennial grasses, Aristida ramosa R.Br. (wire grass), Bothrioc.llloa macra (Steud) S.T. Blake (red grass), Spovo- bolus elongatus R.Br. (slender rats tail grass) and Stipa variabilis Hughes (corkscrew grass) were collected from 60 randomly allocated quadrats (0.16 m2) in a grazed unfertilized native pasture in November 1979. In each quadrat all plants of each species were counted, harvested individually and their basal areas were estimated. The mass of green leaf, green stem, dead herbage and total herbage of each species was estimated using the mean mass of the individual plants harvested in each of the quadrats. A method for determining the relative importance of the components of this herbage mass viz. plant density, basal area and mass per unit basal area is presented and these values are compared for each species. Plant density contributed significantly fP <0.05) to green leaf, green stem, dead and total herbage mass estimates of A. ramosa and S. elongatus; basal area to all herbage mass estimates of A. ramosa, S. elongatus and S. variabilis; and mass per unit basal area to all herbage mass estimates of A. ramosa and B. macra. The plant basal area of individual plants contributed signifi- cantly more (P <0.05) to the herbage mass estimate of S. vaviabilis and S, elongatus plants than did mass per unit basal area, whereas for B. rnacra mass per unit basal area was the significant (P < 0.05) component. Field procedures for estimating herbage mass and assessing the relative significance of its components are discussed and the extra time taken to collect plant density, plant basal area, and plant mass per unit basal area datais outlined.

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Claims 10

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant density contributed significantly to green leaf, stem, dead and total herbage mass of A. ramosa.

Taxon
A. ramosaAristida ramosae0
Treatment
Plant densitye0
Outcome
green leaf, green stem, dead and total herbage mass estimatese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aristida ramosa
Aristida ramosa · TaxonMacleay Grass Man · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant density contributed significantly fP <0.05) to green leaf, green stem, dead and total herbage mass estimates of A. ramosa and S. elongatus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 844–988 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant density contributed significantly to herbage mass of S. elongatus.

Taxon
S. elongatuse0
Treatment
Plant densitye0
Outcome
green leaf, green stem, dead and total herbage mass estimatese0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Plant density contributed significantly fP <0.05) to green leaf, green stem, dead and total herbage mass estimates of A. ramosa and S. elongatus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 844–988 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Basal area contributed to all herbage mass estimates for A. ramosa.

Taxon
A. ramosaAristida ramosae0
Treatment
basal areae0
Outcome
herbage mass estimatese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aristida ramosa
Aristida ramosa · TaxonMacleay Grass Man · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“basal area to all herbage mass estimates of A. ramosa, S. elongatus and S. variabilis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 990–1075 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Basal area contributed to all herbage mass estimates for S. elongatus.

Taxon
S. elongatuse0
Treatment
basal areae0
Outcome
herbage mass estimatese0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“basal area to all herbage mass estimates of A. ramosa, S. elongatus and S. variabilis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 990–1075 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Basal area contributed to all herbage mass estimates for S. variabilis.

Taxon
S. variabilisAustrostipa variabilise0
Treatment
basal areae0
Outcome
herbage mass estimatese0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“basal area to all herbage mass estimates of A. ramosa, S. elongatus and S. variabilis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 990–1075 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mass per basal area contributed to all herbage mass estimates for A. ramosa.

Taxon
A. ramosaAristida ramosae0
Treatment
mass per unit basal areae0
Outcome
herbage mass estimatese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aristida ramosa
Aristida ramosa · TaxonMacleay Grass Man · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mass per unit basal area to all herbage mass estimates of A. ramosa and B. macra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1081–1161 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mass per basal area contributed to all herbage mass estimates for B. macra.

Taxon
B. macrae0
Treatment
mass per unit basal areae0
Outcome
herbage mass estimatese0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“mass per unit basal area to all herbage mass estimates of A. ramosa and B. macra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1081–1161 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Individual basal area contributed more to S. vaviabilis herbage mass than mass per basal area.

Taxon
S. vaviabilise0
Treatment
plant basal areae0
Outcome
herbage mass estimatee0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
mass per unit basal areae0

Verbatim

e0

“The plant basal area of individual plants contributed signifi- cantly more (P <0.05) to the herbage mass estimate of S. vaviabilis and S, elongatus plants than did mass per unit basal area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1351 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Individual basal area contributed more to S, elongatus herbage mass than mass per basal area.

Taxon
S, elongatuse0
Treatment
plant basal areae0
Outcome
herbage mass estimatee0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
mass per unit basal areae0

Verbatim

e0

“The plant basal area of individual plants contributed signifi- cantly more (P <0.05) to the herbage mass estimate of S. vaviabilis and S, elongatus plants than did mass per unit basal area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1351 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mass per basal area was the significant herbage mass component for B. rnacra.

Taxon
B. rnacrae0
Treatment
mass per unit basal areae0
Outcome
significant (P < 0.05) componente0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“for B. rnacra mass per unit basal area was the significant (P < 0.05) component.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1361–1441 · show in text ↑