Paper · 2012 · Plant Pathology

Influence of genetic background and plant age on expression of the potato late blight resistance gene Rpi‐phu1 during incompatible interactions with Phytophthora infestans

J. Śliwka; M. Świątek; I. Tomczyńska; et al.

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
20
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The goal of this study was to determine the expression profile of a late blight resistance gene, Rpi‐phu1 , after challenge with an incompatible Phytophthora infestans isolate. Relative expression levels were measured by quantitative real‐time PCR , before as well as 1, 3 and 5 days after contact with the pathogen. Plants tested included diploid and tetraploid breeding lines with the gene in different genetic backgrounds and plants of a chosen breeding line at different developmental stages. All tested potato breeding lines with the Rpi‐phu1 gene were highly resistant to P. infestans and so was the line tested at different developmental stages. No significant changes were detected in Rpi‐phu1 transcript level after pathogen challenge in any of the tested tetraploid potato lines. However, Rpi‐phu1 transcription in diploid lines was enhanced by contact with P. infestans . Basal expression of the Rpi‐phu1 gene was significantly lower in the youngest, 3‐week‐old plants than in 6‐week‐old plants. Nevertheless, 1 day after inoculation with the pathogen, transcript levels in these plants were slightly greater than in 6‐week‐old plants, indicating that plant age can influence transcription of the Rpi‐phu1 gene, but that this does not affect late blight resistance.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All tested potato breeding lines carrying Rpi-phu1 were highly resistant to P. infestans.

Material
potato breeding linese0
Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Gene
Rpi‐phu1e0
Outcome
highly resistant to P. infestanse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All tested potato breeding lines with the Rpi‐phu1 gene were highly resistant to P. infestans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–590 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Resistance persisted across tested developmental stages.

Organ / stage
different developmental stagese0
Outcome
the line tested at different developmental stagese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“and so was the line tested at different developmental stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–651 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pathogen challenge did not significantly change Rpi-phu1 transcript levels in tetraploid lines.

Material
tetraploid potato linese0
Treatment
pathogen challengee0
Gene
Rpi‐phu1e0
Outcome
Rpi‐phu1 transcript levele0
Direction
No significant changese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No significant changes were detected in Rpi‐phu1 transcript level after pathogen challenge in any of the tested tetraploid potato lines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–788 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Contact with P. infestans enhanced Rpi-phu1 transcription in diploid lines.

Material
diploid linese0
Treatment
contact with P. infestanse0
Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Gene
Rpi‐phu1e0
Outcome
Rpi‐phu1 transcriptione0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rpi‐phu1 transcription in diploid lines was enhanced by contact with P. infestans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 799–880 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Basal Rpi-phu1 expression was significantly lower in three-week-old than six-week-old plants.

Organ / stage
3‐week‐old plantse0
Gene
Rpi‐phu1e0
Outcome
Basal expression of the Rpi‐phu1 genee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
6‐week‐old plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Basal expression of the Rpi‐phu1 gene was significantly lower in the youngest, 3‐week‐old plants than in 6‐week‐old plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–1005 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One day after inoculation, young plants had slightly greater transcript levels than six-week-old plants.

Organ / stage
these plantse0
Outcome
transcript levelse0
Direction
slightly greatere0
Qualifier
1 day after inoculation with the pathogene0
Comparator
6‐week‐old plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“1 day after inoculation with the pathogen, transcript levels in these plants were slightly greater than in 6‐week‐old plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1145 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑

infection · molecular: expression · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 17 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.