Abstract
Abstract A field experiment was conducted at Stratford Research Station, Stratford, Oklahoma to evalute the effect of foliar opray phosphorus on Spanish peanut yield (Arachis hypogea) with regard to the rates of gypsum and phosporus application to soil. Three levels of P (0, 45, and 90 kg/ha) and four levels of gypsum (0, 336, 672, and 1009 kg/ha) which consisted of 12 treatment combinations was applied. Potassium monobasic phosphate (KH2PO4) solution with the P concentration of 0.35% was used as a foliar spray. Results from two years data indicated that foliar spray P increased yield, total kernel content (TKC), and percent sound mature kernel (%SMK) of Spanish peanuts significantly regardless of gypsum and P application rate to the soil. Gypsum application significantly increased the yield, TKC, and %SMK up to 672 kg/ha. Increasing the gypsum rate to 1009 kg/ha decreased the yield and TKC. Foliar spray P in combination with 676 kg/ha gypsum produced the highest yield. Phosphorus application to the soil did not change the yield of Spanish peanuts significantly. However, P in combination with low rates of gypsum increased the yield. Key words: Foliar sprayPeanutsGypsumPhosphorus. Notes Present address: P. O. Box 1208, Departement of plant and soil science, Alabama A&M University, Normal AL, 35762. Present address: Departement of Agronomy, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater OK, 74074.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar phosphorus spray significantly increased Spanish peanut yield, total kernel content and sound mature kernel percentage regardless of soil gypsum and phosphorus rate.
- Taxon
- Spanish peanuts
Arachis hypogaea var. vulgarise0 - Treatment
- foliar spray Pe0
- Outcome
- yield, total kernel content (TKC), and percent sound mature kernel (%SMK)e0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- regardless of gypsum and P application rate to the soile0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“foliar spray P increased yield, total kernel content (TKC), and percent sound mature kernel (%SMK) of Spanish peanuts significantly regardless of gypsum and P application rate to the soil”
Claim · model-written summary
Gypsum application significantly increased peanut yield, total kernel content and sound mature kernel percentage up to 672 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- peanuts
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Gypsum applicatione0
- Outcome
- yield, TKC, and %SMKe0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 672 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“peanuts”
e0“Gypsum application significantly increased the yield, TKC, and %SMK up to 672 kg/ha”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing gypsum to 1009 kg/ha decreased peanut yield and total kernel content.
- Taxon
- peanuts
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Increasing the gypsum rate to 1009 kg/hae0
- Outcome
- yield and TKCe0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“peanuts”
e0“Increasing the gypsum rate to 1009 kg/ha decreased the yield and TKC”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar phosphorus spray with 676 kg/ha gypsum produced the highest peanut yield.
- Taxon
- peanuts
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Foliar spray P in combination with 676 kg/ha gypsume0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“peanuts”
e0“Foliar spray P in combination with 676 kg/ha gypsum produced the highest yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil phosphorus application did not significantly change Spanish peanut yield.
- Taxon
- Spanish peanuts
Arachis hypogaea var. vulgarise0 - Treatment
- Phosphorus application to the soile0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- did not changee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Phosphorus application to the soil did not change the yield of Spanish peanuts significantly”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil phosphorus combined with low gypsum rates increased peanut yield.
- Taxon
- peanuts
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- P in combination with low rates of gypsume0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“peanuts”
e0“P in combination with low rates of gypsum increased the yield”
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