Paper · 1989 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Infectious in vitro transcripts from cloned cDNA of a potyvirus, tobacco vein mottling virus.

L L Domier; K M Franklin; A G Hunt; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
89
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Full-length cDNA copies of tobacco vein mottling virus (TVMV) RNA were constructed downstream from bacteriophage T7 or T3 RNA polymerase promoters. The plasmids were designed to produce in vitro transcripts containing, respectively, one or two guanosine residues at the 5' terminus not derived from the TVMV sequence and a single cytidine residue at the 3' terminus following the poly(A) tail. Introduction of transcripts from either plasmid into tobacco mesophyll protoplasts resulted in the accumulation of TVMV coat protein and RNA. Neither coat protein nor viral RNA accumulated in protoplasts inoculated with linearized cDNA or with in vitro transcripts synthesized in the absence of 7-methylguanosine(5')triphospho(5')guanosine (m7GpppG). Tobacco seedlings inoculated with native TVMV RNA developed symptoms a few days before those inoculated with in vitro transcripts; however, 3 weeks after inoculation, the symptoms produced by the two inocula were indistinguishable.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transcripts from either plasmid introduced into tobacco mesophyll protoplasts resulted in accumulation of TVMV coat protein and RNA.

Treatment
transcripts from either plasmide0
Interactor
TVMVTobacco vein mottling viruse0pathogen
Outcome
accumulation of TVMV coat protein and RNAe0
Comparator
linearized cDNAe1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tobacco vein mottling virus
Tobacco vein mottling virus · InteractorR.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company , R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Introduction of transcripts from either plasmid into tobacco mesophyll protoplasts resulted in the accumulation of TVMV coat protein and RNA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 394–534 · show in text ↑
e1

“Neither coat protein nor viral RNA accumulated in protoplasts inoculated with linearized cDNA or with in vitro transcripts synthesized in the absence of 7-methylguanosine(5')triphospho(5')guanosine (m7GpppG)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 536–743 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Linearized cDNA did not yield accumulation of TVMV coat protein or viral RNA in tobacco protoplasts.

Treatment
linearized cDNAe1
Interactor
TVMVTobacco vein mottling viruse0pathogen
Outcome
coat protein nor viral RNA accumulatede1
Comparator
transcripts from either plasmide0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tobacco vein mottling virus
Tobacco vein mottling virus · InteractorR.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company , R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Introduction of transcripts from either plasmid into tobacco mesophyll protoplasts resulted in the accumulation of TVMV coat protein and RNA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 394–534 · show in text ↑
e1

“Neither coat protein nor viral RNA accumulated in protoplasts inoculated with linearized cDNA or with in vitro transcripts synthesized in the absence of 7-methylguanosine(5')triphospho(5')guanosine (m7GpppG)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 536–743 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In vitro transcripts synthesized without m7GpppG did not yield accumulation of TVMV coat protein or viral RNA in tobacco protoplasts.

Treatment
in vitro transcripts synthesized in the absence of 7-methylguanosine(5')triphospho(5')guanosine (m7GpppG)e1
Interactor
TVMVTobacco vein mottling viruse0pathogen
Outcome
coat protein nor viral RNA accumulatede1
Comparator
transcripts from either plasmide0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tobacco vein mottling virus
Tobacco vein mottling virus · InteractorR.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company , R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Introduction of transcripts from either plasmid into tobacco mesophyll protoplasts resulted in the accumulation of TVMV coat protein and RNA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 394–534 · show in text ↑
e1

“Neither coat protein nor viral RNA accumulated in protoplasts inoculated with linearized cDNA or with in vitro transcripts synthesized in the absence of 7-methylguanosine(5')triphospho(5')guanosine (m7GpppG)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 536–743 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco seedlings inoculated with native TVMV RNA developed symptoms a few days before those inoculated with in vitro transcripts.

Treatment
native TVMV RNAe2
Interactor
TVMVTobacco vein mottling viruse2pathogen
Outcome
developed symptomse2
Direction
beforee2
Value
a few dayse2
Comparator
in vitro transcriptse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tobacco vein mottling virus
Tobacco vein mottling virus · InteractorR.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company , R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Tobacco seedlings inoculated with native TVMV RNA developed symptoms a few days before those inoculated with in vitro transcripts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–874 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three weeks after inoculation, tobacco seedlings inoculated with in vitro transcripts or native TVMV RNA showed indistinguishable symptoms.

Treatment
in vitro transcriptse2
Interactor
TVMVTobacco vein mottling viruse2pathogen
Outcome
symptomse3
Qualifier
3 weeks after inoculatione3
Comparator
native TVMV RNAe2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tobacco vein mottling virus
Tobacco vein mottling virus · InteractorR.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company , R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Tobacco seedlings inoculated with native TVMV RNA developed symptoms a few days before those inoculated with in vitro transcripts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–874 · show in text ↑
e3

“3 weeks after inoculation, the symptoms produced by the two inocula were indistinguishable”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–975 · show in text ↑