Paper · 1995 · Grass and Forage Science

A non‐destructive method for estimating lucerne shoot weights

R. G. SIMONS

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Estimates of leaf and internode weight, leaf appearance rate and shoot number are not appropriate for non‐destructive determinations of lucerne ( Medicago sativa ) growth rates as they are too variable. In an experiment involving four cultivars of lucerne harvested on two dates, a good relationship was found between linear measurements and the dry weight of shoots. An equation of the form W 1/3 = a.(dl*d2*length) 1/3 , where W = dry weight; dl, d2 = two diameters of the basal end of the shoot; length = maximum length of the shoot; and a = constant, gave a good fit to the data. The value of a varied between cultivars and sampling dates, and in the proportion of shoot harvested. The product of estimated shoot weight and shoot number can be used to give an estimate of plot yield.

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Claims 5

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf and internode weight, leaf appearance rate, and shoot number were too variable for non-destructive growth rate estimates.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativae0
Outcome
non‐destructive determinations of lucerne ( Medicago sativa ) growth ratese0
Comparator
leaf and internode weight, leaf appearance rate and shoot numbere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Estimates of leaf and internode weight, leaf appearance rate and shoot number are not appropriate for non‐destructive determinations of lucerne ( Medicago sativa ) growth rates as they are too variable”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–210 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Linear shoot measurements had a good relationship with lucerne shoot dry weight.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativae1
Outcome
dry weight of shootse0
Comparator
linear measurementse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a good relationship was found between linear measurements and the dry weight of shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 289–375 · show in text ↑
e1

“four cultivars of lucerne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 239–264 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The stated shoot geometry equation fit the lucerne data well.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativae1
Outcome
good fit to the datae0
Comparator
W 1/3 = a.(dl*d2*length) 1/3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An equation of the form W 1/3 = a.(dl*d2*length) 1/3 , where W = dry weight; dl, d2 = two diameters of the basal end of the shoot; length = maximum length of the shoot; and a = constant, gave a good fit to the data”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–591 · show in text ↑
e1

“four cultivars of lucerne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 239–264 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The equation constant varied by cultivar, sampling date, and the proportion of shoot harvested.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativae1
Outcome
value of ae0
Direction
variede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The value of a varied between cultivars and sampling dates, and in the proportion of shoot harvested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–693 · show in text ↑
e1

“four cultivars of lucerne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 239–264 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Estimated shoot weight multiplied by shoot number could estimate lucerne plot yield.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativae1
Outcome
estimate of plot yielde0
Comparator
estimated shoot weight and shoot numbere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The product of estimated shoot weight and shoot number can be used to give an estimate of plot yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–795 · show in text ↑
e1

“four cultivars of lucerne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 239–264 · show in text ↑