Paper · 1993 · Plant Pathology

Resistance to Erysiphe fischeri in two populations of Senecio vulgaris

J. R. BEVAN; D. D. CLARKE; I. R. CRUTE

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
252
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The frequency and distribution of different specific phenotypes for resistance to Erysiphe fischeri was studied in two populations of the annual weed Senecio vulgaris (groundsel) one located in Glasgow, Scotland the other located about 480 km south at Wellesbourne, England. Progeny of individual plants from the two host populations were tested for their response to up to 10 different isolates of E. fischeri , five from each location; each isolate had a different specific virulence phenotype. Most plants in each sample were susceptible to all 10 isolates. The proportion of plants whose progeny were resistant to a particular isolate ranged from 1% to 10% with the exception of resistance to one isolate that occurred with a frequency of 37% at Wellesbourne. Overall, resistance to one or more of the 10 isolates appeared to be more common in the plant population sampled at Wellesbourne than at Glasgow. Of the total number of groundsel line/isolate combinations tested, 10% involving Wellesbourne plants and 2% involving Glasgow plants were incompatible, i.e. resistant/avirulent. Both groundsel populations tended to be dominated by one or two resistance phenotypes but they were nevertheless highly heterogeneous when less frequent resistance phenotypes were considered. This was particularly evident at Wellesbourne where 10 different resistance phenotypes were recorded amongst a total of 75 plants growing within an area of 1 m 2 .

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most plants in both populations were susceptible to all ten isolates.

Taxon
Senecio vulgarisSenecio vulgarist0
Interactor
Erysiphe fischeriGolovinomyces fischerit0pathogen
Outcome
susceptible to all 10 isolatese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Senecio vulgaris
Senecio vulgaris · TaxonPeter O'Connor aka anemoneprojectors from Stevenage, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Golovinomyces fischeri
Golovinomyces fischeri · InteractorJon Sullivan · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Most plants in each sample were susceptible to all 10 isolates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–560 · show in text ↑
t0

“Erysiphe fischeri in two populations of Senecio vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Resistance to individual isolates generally occurred in 1% to 10% of progeny lines.

Taxon
Senecio vulgarisSenecio vulgarist0
Interactor
Erysiphe fischeriGolovinomyces fischerit0pathogen
Outcome
progeny were resistant to a particular isolatee0
Value
1% to 10%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Senecio vulgaris
Senecio vulgaris · TaxonPeter O'Connor aka anemoneprojectors from Stevenage, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Golovinomyces fischeri
Golovinomyces fischeri · InteractorJon Sullivan · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The proportion of plants whose progeny were resistant to a particular isolate ranged from 1% to 10%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 561–660 · show in text ↑
t0

“Erysiphe fischeri in two populations of Senecio vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One isolate elicited resistance in 37% of Wellesbourne plants.

Taxon
Senecio vulgarisSenecio vulgarist0
Interactor
Erysiphe fischeriGolovinomyces fischerit0pathogen
Outcome
resistance to one isolatee0
Value
37%e0
Setting
Wellesbournee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Senecio vulgaris
Senecio vulgaris · TaxonPeter O'Connor aka anemoneprojectors from Stevenage, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Golovinomyces fischeri
Golovinomyces fischeri · InteractorJon Sullivan · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“resistance to one isolate that occurred with a frequency of 37% at Wellesbourne.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 683–763 · show in text ↑
t0

“Erysiphe fischeri in two populations of Senecio vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Resistance to at least one isolate was more common at Wellesbourne than Glasgow.

Taxon
Senecio vulgarisSenecio vulgarist0
Interactor
Erysiphe fischeriGolovinomyces fischerit0pathogen
Outcome
resistance to one or more of the 10 isolatese0
Direction
more commone0
Comparator
Glasgowe0
Setting
Wellesbournee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Senecio vulgaris
Senecio vulgaris · TaxonPeter O'Connor aka anemoneprojectors from Stevenage, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Golovinomyces fischeri
Golovinomyces fischeri · InteractorJon Sullivan · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“resistance to one or more of the 10 isolates appeared to be more common in the plant population sampled at Wellesbourne than at Glasgow.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–909 · show in text ↑
t0

“Erysiphe fischeri in two populations of Senecio vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ten percent of Wellesbourne plant-isolate combinations were incompatible.

Taxon
Senecio vulgarisSenecio vulgarist0
Interactor
Erysiphe fischeriGolovinomyces fischerit0pathogen
Outcome
incompatible, i.e. resistant/avirulente0
Value
10%e0
Setting
Wellesbournee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Senecio vulgaris
Senecio vulgaris · TaxonPeter O'Connor aka anemoneprojectors from Stevenage, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Golovinomyces fischeri
Golovinomyces fischeri · InteractorJon Sullivan · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“10% involving Wellesbourne plants and 2% involving Glasgow plants were incompatible, i.e. resistant/avirulent.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 977–1087 · show in text ↑
t0

“Erysiphe fischeri in two populations of Senecio vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two percent of Glasgow plant-isolate combinations were incompatible.

Taxon
Senecio vulgarisSenecio vulgarist0
Interactor
Erysiphe fischeriGolovinomyces fischerit0pathogen
Outcome
incompatible, i.e. resistant/avirulente0
Value
2%e0
Setting
Glasgowe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Senecio vulgaris
Senecio vulgaris · TaxonPeter O'Connor aka anemoneprojectors from Stevenage, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Golovinomyces fischeri
Golovinomyces fischeri · InteractorJon Sullivan · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“10% involving Wellesbourne plants and 2% involving Glasgow plants were incompatible, i.e. resistant/avirulent.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 977–1087 · show in text ↑
t0

“Erysiphe fischeri in two populations of Senecio vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both populations were dominated by one or two resistance phenotypes but had substantial rare-phenotype diversity.

Taxon
Senecio vulgarisSenecio vulgarist0
Interactor
Erysiphe fischeriGolovinomyces fischerit0pathogen
Outcome
dominated by one or two resistance phenotypese0
Qualifier
highly heterogeneous when less frequent resistance phenotypes were considerede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Senecio vulgaris
Senecio vulgaris · TaxonPeter O'Connor aka anemoneprojectors from Stevenage, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Golovinomyces fischeri
Golovinomyces fischeri · InteractorJon Sullivan · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both groundsel populations tended to be dominated by one or two resistance phenotypes but they were nevertheless highly heterogeneous when less frequent resistance phenotypes were considered.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1088–1279 · show in text ↑
t0

“Erysiphe fischeri in two populations of Senecio vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ten resistance phenotypes occurred among 75 plants within one square meter at Wellesbourne.

Taxon
Senecio vulgarisSenecio vulgarist0
Interactor
Erysiphe fischeriGolovinomyces fischerit0pathogen
Outcome
different resistance phenotypese0
Value
10e0
Qualifier
75 plants growing within an area of 1 m 2e0
Setting
Wellesbournee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Senecio vulgaris
Senecio vulgaris · TaxonPeter O'Connor aka anemoneprojectors from Stevenage, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Golovinomyces fischeri
Golovinomyces fischeri · InteractorJon Sullivan · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“at Wellesbourne where 10 different resistance phenotypes were recorded amongst a total of 75 plants growing within an area of 1 m 2 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1310–1443 · show in text ↑
t0

“Erysiphe fischeri in two populations of Senecio vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–70 · show in text ↑