Paper · 1992 · Journal of Vegetation Science

Effects of fire on forest dynamics in southern Switzerland

R. Delarze; D. Caldelari; P. Hainard

4
claims
4
verbatim quotes
119
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract. We analysed the influence of fire on species composition, floristic diversity and indicator values of the vegetation in forests of the Canton Ticino (South Switzerland). Both frequency of fire and time since last fire were taken into account using variance analysis. Results show a strong interaction of these two parameters, i.e. the reaction of the vegetation after a fire depends on the frequency of past fires. A rapid recovery is generally observed after fire, involving both herbaceous and woody species. However, a long‐term tendency towards floristic and edaphic impoverishment is observed with increasing frequency of fires. This phenomenon appears to be linked to the progressive dominance of a few fire‐tolerant species.

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Claims 4

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vegetation response after fire depended on past fire frequency.

Taxon
vegetatione0
Treatment
frequency of past firese0
Outcome
reaction of the vegetation after a firee0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“the reaction of the vegetation after a fire depends on the frequency of past fires”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 341–423 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbaceous and woody species generally recovered rapidly after fire.

Taxon
herbaceous and woody speciese0
Treatment
firee0
Outcome
rapid recoverye0

Verbatim

e0

“A rapid recovery is generally observed after fire, involving both herbaceous and woody species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 425–519 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing fire frequency was associated with long-term floristic and edaphic impoverishment.

Taxon
floristice0
Treatment
increasing frequency of firese0
Outcome
floristic and edaphic impoverishmente0
Direction
impoverishmente0

Verbatim

e0

“a long‐term tendency towards floristic and edaphic impoverishment is observed with increasing frequency of fires”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–642 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The impoverishment appeared linked to dominance by a few fire-tolerant species.

Taxon
fire‐tolerant speciese0
Outcome
progressive dominancee0
Qualifier
appears to be linkede0

Verbatim

e0

“This phenomenon appears to be linked to the progressive dominance of a few fire‐tolerant species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–740 · show in text ↑