Paper · 2002 · Insect Science

BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF EXTRACT OF STELLERA CHAMAEJASME AGAINST FIVE PEST INSECTS

WANG Ya‐wei; ZHANG Guo‐Zhou; XU Han‐hond; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
8
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Biological activity of an extract of the root of Stellera chameajasme with ethanol by dip (SCEE) against 5 insect pests, Pieris rapae, Plutella xylostella, Spodoptera litura, Myzus persicae , and Ostrina fumalis as tested. The LD, of stomach poison of SCEE against the fifth instar larvae of P. rapae was 12. 32 μarvae day 2 after treatment. With SCEE at concentration of 5, 2. 5 and 50 mg/mL, the fifth instar larvae of P. rapae , the third instar larvae of P. xylostella , and the third instar larvae of S. litura by disc leaf dipped method, had corrected mortalities of 100%, 31. 03 % and 16. 67 % 7 days after treatment respectively. The LC 50 of SCEE against M. persicae was 0. 599 2 mg/mL after day 2 treatment by leaf dipped method. With SCEE at 10 mg/mL for the third instar larvae of O. furnucalis by mixture pesticide method, the corrected mortalities of 65. 52% and 85. 72% days 7 and day 14 after treatments respectively. The results showed that SCEE possessed strong biological activity to P. rapae, O. furnacalis , and M. persicae , while possessed weak biological activity to S. litura and P. xylostella .

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCEE stomach-poison LD against fifth instar P. rapae larvae was 12. 32.

Taxon
Stellera chameajasmee0
Treatment
SCEEe1
Interactor
P. rapaePieris rapaee1pest
Outcome
stomach poison of SCEE against the fifth instar larvae of P. rapaee1
Value
12. 32e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pieris rapae
Pieris rapae · InteractorYpna · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Biological activity of an extract of the root of Stellera chameajasme with ethanol by dip (SCEE)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–105 · show in text ↑
e1

“The LD, of stomach poison of SCEE against the fifth instar larvae of P. rapae was 12. 32 μarvae day 2 after treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–349 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCEE gave 100% corrected mortality of P. rapae larvae 7 days after treatment.

Taxon
Stellera chameajasmee0
Treatment
SCEE at concentration of 5, 2. 5 and 50 mg/mLe2
Interactor
P. rapaePieris rapaee2pest
Outcome
corrected mortalitiese2
Value
100%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pieris rapae
Pieris rapae · InteractorYpna · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Biological activity of an extract of the root of Stellera chameajasme with ethanol by dip (SCEE)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–105 · show in text ↑
e2

“With SCEE at concentration of 5, 2. 5 and 50 mg/mL, the fifth instar larvae of P. rapae, the third instar larvae of P. xylostella, and the third instar larvae of S. litura by disc leaf dipped method, had corrected mortalities of 100%, 31. 03 % and 16. 67 % 7 days after treatment respectively”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 351–645 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCEE gave 31. 03 % corrected mortality of P. xylostella larvae 7 days after treatment.

Taxon
Stellera chameajasmee0
Treatment
SCEE at concentration of 5, 2. 5 and 50 mg/mLe2
Interactor
P. xylostellae2pest
Outcome
corrected mortalitiese2
Value
31. 03 %e2

Verbatim

e0

“Biological activity of an extract of the root of Stellera chameajasme with ethanol by dip (SCEE)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–105 · show in text ↑
e2

“With SCEE at concentration of 5, 2. 5 and 50 mg/mL, the fifth instar larvae of P. rapae, the third instar larvae of P. xylostella, and the third instar larvae of S. litura by disc leaf dipped method, had corrected mortalities of 100%, 31. 03 % and 16. 67 % 7 days after treatment respectively”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 351–645 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCEE gave 16. 67 % corrected mortality of S. litura larvae 7 days after treatment.

Taxon
Stellera chameajasmee0
Treatment
SCEE at concentration of 5, 2. 5 and 50 mg/mLe2
Interactor
S. lituraSpodoptera liturae2pest
Outcome
corrected mortalitiese2
Value
16. 67 %e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spodoptera litura
Spodoptera litura · InteractorDonald Hobern from Canberra, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Biological activity of an extract of the root of Stellera chameajasme with ethanol by dip (SCEE)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–105 · show in text ↑
e2

“With SCEE at concentration of 5, 2. 5 and 50 mg/mL, the fifth instar larvae of P. rapae, the third instar larvae of P. xylostella, and the third instar larvae of S. litura by disc leaf dipped method, had corrected mortalities of 100%, 31. 03 % and 16. 67 % 7 days after treatment respectively”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 351–645 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCEE LC50 against M. persicae was 0. 599 2 mg/mL after 2 days.

Taxon
Stellera chameajasmee0
Treatment
SCEEe3
Interactor
M. persicaeMyzus persicaee3pest
Outcome
LC 50e3
Value
0. 599 2 mg/mLe3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Myzus persicae
Myzus persicae · InteractorScott Bauer · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Biological activity of an extract of the root of Stellera chameajasme with ethanol by dip (SCEE)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–105 · show in text ↑
e3

“The LC 50 of SCEE against M. persicae was 0. 599 2 mg/mL after day 2 treatment by leaf dipped method”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 647–747 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCEE at 10 mg/mL gave 65. 52% corrected mortality of O. furnucalis larvae at day 7.

Taxon
Stellera chameajasmee0
Treatment
SCEE at 10 mg/mLe4
Interactor
O. furnucalise4pest
Outcome
corrected mortalitiese4
Value
65. 52%e4

Verbatim

e0

“Biological activity of an extract of the root of Stellera chameajasme with ethanol by dip (SCEE)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–105 · show in text ↑
e4

“With SCEE at 10 mg/mL for the third instar larvae of O. furnucalis by mixture pesticide method, the corrected mortalities of 65. 52% and 85. 72% days 7 and day 14 after treatments respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–941 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCEE at 10 mg/mL gave 85. 72% corrected mortality of O. furnucalis larvae at day 14.

Taxon
Stellera chameajasmee0
Treatment
SCEE at 10 mg/mLe4
Interactor
O. furnucalise4pest
Outcome
corrected mortalitiese4
Value
85. 72%e4
Qualifier
day 14 after treatmentse4

Verbatim

e0

“Biological activity of an extract of the root of Stellera chameajasme with ethanol by dip (SCEE)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–105 · show in text ↑
e4

“With SCEE at 10 mg/mL for the third instar larvae of O. furnucalis by mixture pesticide method, the corrected mortalities of 65. 52% and 85. 72% days 7 and day 14 after treatments respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–941 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCEE showed strong biological activity against P. rapae, O. furnacalis and M. persicae.

Taxon
Stellera chameajasmee0
Treatment
SCEEe5
Interactor
P. rapaePieris rapaee5pest
Second interactor
O. furnacalise5pest
Outcome
strong biological activitye5
Qualifier
M. persicaee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pieris rapae
Pieris rapae · InteractorYpna · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Biological activity of an extract of the root of Stellera chameajasme with ethanol by dip (SCEE)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–105 · show in text ↑
e5

“The results showed that SCEE possessed strong biological activity to P. rapae, O. furnacalis , and M. persicae , while possessed weak biological activity to S. litura and P. xylostella”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–1127 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCEE showed weak biological activity against S. litura and P. xylostella.

Taxon
Stellera chameajasmee0
Treatment
SCEEe5
Interactor
S. lituraSpodoptera liturae5pest
Second interactor
P. xylostellae5pest
Outcome
weak biological activitye5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spodoptera litura
Spodoptera litura · InteractorDonald Hobern from Canberra, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Biological activity of an extract of the root of Stellera chameajasme with ethanol by dip (SCEE)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–105 · show in text ↑
e5

“The results showed that SCEE possessed strong biological activity to P. rapae, O. furnacalis , and M. persicae , while possessed weak biological activity to S. litura and P. xylostella”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–1127 · show in text ↑