Paper · 1986 · Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata

The effect of labiate herbs and white clover on Plutella xylostella oviposition

John W. Dover

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
27
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Small‐scale greenhouse intercrop experiments were carried out, with Brussels sprouts ( Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.) as crop plants and the herbs sage ( Salvia officinalis L.) and thyme ( Thymus vulgaris L.) as intercrops. Significant reductions in diamond‐back moth ( Plutella xylostella (L.)) oviposition were observed on intercropped brassicas. Green polyethylene models were shown to simulate the effect of the herbs. Contrast was shown to have no effect on oviposition by the diamond‐back moth. An intercrop of white clover ( Trifolium repens L.) vs. an intercrop of thyme, resulted in significantly lower egg‐loads on brassicas associated with clover. An olfactory effect is postulated to account for this difference. Résumé Effets de la présence de Labiées et de trèfle blanc sur la ponte de Plutella xylostella Le chou de Bruxelles ( Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.), comme plante cultivée, et la sauge ( Salvia officinalis L.) et le thym ( Thymus vulgaris L.), ont été utilisés en serre pour des expériences à petite échelle sur les associations culturales. Une diminution significative de la ponte de la teigne du chou ( Plutella xylostella L,) a été observée sur ces choux de Bruxelles. Des leurres en polystyrène vert ont été placés pour simuler l'effet des mauvaises herbes. Ils n'ont eu aucun effet sur la ponte de la teigne. L'association avec le trèfle blanc ( Trifolium repens L.), comparée à celle avec le thym, a entrainé une ponte, sur choux de Bruxelles associés au trèfle significativement plus faible. On peut envisager que cette différence est due à une influence olfactive.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping Brussels sprouts with sage and thyme significantly reduced diamond-back moth oviposition.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.Brassica oleraceae1
Treatment
the herbs sage ( Salvia officinalis L.) and thyme ( Thymus vulgaris L.) as intercropse1
Interactor
Plutella xylostellaPlutella xylostellat0pest
Outcome
ovipositione0
Direction
Significant reductionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Plutella xylostella
Plutella xylostella · InteractorPlease report references to olei@despammed.com . · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The effect of labiate herbs and white clover on Plutella xylostella oviposition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–79 · show in text ↑
e0

“Significant reductions in diamond‐back moth ( Plutella xylostella (L.)) oviposition were observed on intercropped brassicas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 234–357 · show in text ↑
e1

“Brussels sprouts ( Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.) as crop plants and the herbs sage ( Salvia officinalis L.) and thyme ( Thymus vulgaris L.) as intercrops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 77–232 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green polyethylene models simulated the effect of the herbs.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.Brassica oleraceae1
Treatment
Green polyethylene modelse5
Outcome
simulate the effect of the herbse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Brussels sprouts ( Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.) as crop plants and the herbs sage ( Salvia officinalis L.) and thyme ( Thymus vulgaris L.) as intercrops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 77–232 · show in text ↑
e5

“Green polyethylene models were shown to simulate the effect of the herbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–431 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Contrast had no effect on diamond-back moth oviposition.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.Brassica oleraceae1
Treatment
Contraste2
Interactor
diamond‐back mothPlutella xylostellae2pest
Outcome
ovipositione2
Direction
no effecte2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Plutella xylostella
Plutella xylostella · InteractorPlease report references to olei@despammed.com . · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Brussels sprouts ( Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.) as crop plants and the herbs sage ( Salvia officinalis L.) and thyme ( Thymus vulgaris L.) as intercrops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 77–232 · show in text ↑
e2

“Contrast was shown to have no effect on oviposition by the diamond‐back moth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 433–509 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

White clover intercrop gave significantly lower egg loads on brassicas than a thyme intercrop.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.Brassica oleraceae1
Treatment
white clover ( Trifolium repens L.)e3
Outcome
egg‐loads on brassicase3
Direction
significantly lowere3
Comparator
an intercrop of thymee3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Brussels sprouts ( Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.) as crop plants and the herbs sage ( Salvia officinalis L.) and thyme ( Thymus vulgaris L.) as intercrops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 77–232 · show in text ↑
e3

“An intercrop of white clover ( Trifolium repens L.) vs. an intercrop of thyme, resulted in significantly lower egg‐loads on brassicas associated with clover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–667 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

An olfactory effect is postulated to account for the lower egg loads with clover.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.Brassica oleraceae1
Outcome
this differencee4
Qualifier
An olfactory effecte4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Brussels sprouts ( Brassica oleracea gemmifera L.) as crop plants and the herbs sage ( Salvia officinalis L.) and thyme ( Thymus vulgaris L.) as intercrops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 77–232 · show in text ↑
e4

“An olfactory effect is postulated to account for this difference”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–733 · show in text ↑

intercropping · Plutella xylostella · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 8 positive, 2 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.