Paper · 1971 · New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research

The effect of insecticides on the spread of potato leaf roll virus in seed potato fields at Pukekohe

B. B. Till

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
14
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract In recent years potato seed crops at Pukekohe have shown high levels of leaf roll virus infection, in spite of the use of insecticides. Laboratory and field tests have shown that although insecticides control aphid populations, they do not kill viruliferous insects quickly enough to prevent transmission of leaf roll to potato. High levels of leaf roll were seen in plots of potatoes that had emerged in a peak of aphid flight activity in the second half of November 1969, whereas plots emerging later were relatively free of virus. The evidence suggests that most of the virus seen in seed potato fields is brought there by viruliferous aphids migrating from infected crops in the neighbourhood. Isolation of seed fields from the Pukekohe district is advocated.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Insecticides controlled aphid populations.

Treatment
insecticidese0
Interactor
aphide0pest
Outcome
aphid populationse0
Direction
controle0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“although insecticides control aphid populations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 188–235 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato leaf roll virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Insecticides did not kill viruliferous insects fast enough to prevent potato leaf roll transmission.

Treatment
insecticidese0e1
Interactor
viruliferous insectse0pest
Outcome
transmission of leaf roll to potatoe0
Direction
do not kille0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“they do not kill viruliferous insects quickly enough to prevent transmission of leaf roll to potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 237–336 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato leaf roll virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–66 · show in text ↑
e1

“although insecticides control aphid populations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 188–235 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potatoes emerging during peak aphid flight had high leaf roll incidence.

Interactor
aphide0pest
Outcome
levels of leaf rolle0
Direction
Highe0
Setting
plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“High levels of leaf roll were seen in plots of potatoes that had emerged in a peak of aphid flight activity in the second half of November 1969”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–481 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato leaf roll virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–66 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Later-emerging potatoes were relatively free of virus.

Outcome
viruse0
Direction
relatively freee0
Setting
plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plots emerging later were relatively free of virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–541 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato leaf roll virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–66 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer migrating viruliferous aphids bring most virus into seed potato fields.

Interactor
viruliferous aphidse0pest
Outcome
virus seen in seed potato fieldse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“most of the virus seen in seed potato fields is brought there by viruliferous aphids migrating from infected crops in the neighbourhood”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 570–705 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato leaf roll virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–66 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors advocate isolating seed fields from Pukekohe district.

Outcome
Isolation of seed fields from the Pukekohe districte0
Setting
Pukekohe districte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Isolation of seed fields from the Pukekohe district is advocated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–771 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato leaf roll virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–66 · show in text ↑

insecticide · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

insecticide · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 20 positive, 11 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.