Abstract

In order to determine the best management of nitrogen fertilizer application and harvest time of forage yield of pearl millet, a field experiment carried out in the Agriculture Researches Center of Shirvan, Iran during 2007 growing season. The experiment was conducted in split plot as complete randomized block design with four replications. The treatment comprised five levels of nitrogen fertilizer as Urea (0, 80, 160, 240 and 300 kg/ha) in the main plots and four levels of harvest (at the stages of 12 to 14 leaves, booting, 50% flowering and seed doughing) in the sub plots. In this research, we measured factors such as stem height, diameter stem, the weight ratio of leaf to stem, and dry forage yield. The results showed that the effect of fertilizer and harvest time were significant on all factors measured. So that the most stem height, diameter stem was achieved from application of 300 kg/ha nitrogen. The highest the weight ratio of leaf to stem obtained from application of 80 kg/ha nitrogen. Interrace treatments of harvest time, the highest stem height, diameter stem were obtained from harvesting in seed doughing stage. The highest weight ratio of leaf to stem was achieved from harvesting at the stage of 12 to 14 leaves. Also, the driest forage yield was obtained from the application of 300 kg/ha nitrogen and harvesting at the stage of seed doughing. The value of correlation coefficient showed that forage yield had a positive and significant correlation with all the factors. Among these factors, the highest correlation was observed with stem height (r=0.86**). Key words: Pearl millet, Nitrogen fertilizer, harvesting time, dry matter.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application and harvest time significantly affected all measured pearl millet traits.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
fertilizer and harvest timee0
Outcome
all factors measurede0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that the effect of fertilizer and harvest time were significant on all factors measured.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–819 · show in text ↑
t0

“Determining the best management of nitrogen fertilizer consumption and harvest time of forage yield of pearl millet (Pennisetum glacum) in Shirvan region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 300 kg/ha nitrogen rate gave the greatest stem height and stem diameter.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
300 kg/ha nitrogene0
Outcome
stem height, diameter steme0
Direction
moste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the most stem height, diameter stem was achieved from application of 300 kg/ha nitrogen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–916 · show in text ↑
t0

“Determining the best management of nitrogen fertilizer consumption and harvest time of forage yield of pearl millet (Pennisetum glacum) in Shirvan region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 80 kg/ha nitrogen rate gave the highest leaf-to-stem weight ratio.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
80 kg/ha nitrogene0
Outcome
weight ratio of leaf to steme0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest the weight ratio of leaf to stem obtained from application of 80 kg/ha nitrogen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 917–1009 · show in text ↑
t0

“Determining the best management of nitrogen fertilizer consumption and harvest time of forage yield of pearl millet (Pennisetum glacum) in Shirvan region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvesting at seed doughing gave the greatest stem height and diameter.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
harvesting in seed doughing stagee0
Outcome
stem height, diameter steme0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the highest stem height, diameter stem were obtained from harvesting in seed doughing stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1048–1140 · show in text ↑
t0

“Determining the best management of nitrogen fertilizer consumption and harvest time of forage yield of pearl millet (Pennisetum glacum) in Shirvan region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvesting at 12 to 14 leaves gave the highest leaf-to-stem weight ratio.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
harvesting at the stage of 12 to 14 leavese0
Outcome
weight ratio of leaf to steme0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest weight ratio of leaf to stem was achieved from harvesting at the stage of 12 to 14 leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1141–1243 · show in text ↑
t0

“Determining the best management of nitrogen fertilizer consumption and harvest time of forage yield of pearl millet (Pennisetum glacum) in Shirvan region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of 300 kg/ha nitrogen and harvest at seed doughing gave the highest dry forage yield.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
application of 300 kg/ha nitrogen and harvesting at the stage of seed doughinge0
Outcome
driest forage yielde0
Direction
drieste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the driest forage yield was obtained from the application of 300 kg/ha nitrogen and harvesting at the stage of seed doughing.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1250–1375 · show in text ↑
t0

“Determining the best management of nitrogen fertilizer consumption and harvest time of forage yield of pearl millet (Pennisetum glacum) in Shirvan region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Forage yield was positively and significantly correlated with all measured factors, most strongly with stem height.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Organ / stage
stem heighte0
Outcome
forage yielde0
Direction
positivee0
Value
r=0.86**e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“forage yield had a positive and significant correlation with all the factors. Among these factors, the highest correlation was observed with stem height (r=0.86**).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1425–1589 · show in text ↑
t0

“Determining the best management of nitrogen fertilizer consumption and harvest time of forage yield of pearl millet (Pennisetum glacum) in Shirvan region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

46 papers: 40 positive, 6 negative or no effect

39 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

150 papers: 144 positive, 6 negative or no effect

143 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

146 papers more in this group

See all 150 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.