Paper · 2013 · International Journal of Agronomy and Plant Production

The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.

Ali Soleymani; Abas Almodares; Mohamad Hesam Shahrajabian

18
claims
36
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sweet sorghum had favorite ability to grow well and produce high biomass under dry condition. Two sweet sorghum cultivars (Rio and Keller) and six plant densities (100000, 200000, 300000, 400000, 500000 and 600000 plants per ha), were evaluated in a split plot layout within a randomized complete block design with three replications at the Isfahan University Research Station, Isfahan, Iran in 2009. Plant density had significant effect on total dry matter of anthesis stage, hard dough stage and physiological ripening stage. No experimental characteristics significantly influences by cultivar and plant density interaction. Stem dry matter in soft dough stage, hard dough stage and physiological ripening significantly affected by cultivar. Panicle dry matter in anthesis stage, soft dough stage, hard dough stage and physiological ripening significantly influenced by plant density, but cultivar effect on panicle dry matter in these stages was not significant. LAI was significantly influenced by all growth stages, but cultivar and cultivar and plant density interaction had no significant effect on it. The highest LAI in stage that vegetative stage turn into reproductive stage was related to 600000 plants per ha. Keller had obtained the maximum stem, leaf and total dry matter in the stage that vegetative stage turn into reproductive stage. Keller also had obtained the maximum stem, leaf, panicle and total dry matter in both 50% of anthesis stage and soft dough stage. The maximum stem, leaf, panicle and total dry matter was achieved in 600000 plants per ha. After this treatment, 400000 plants per had obtained the highest these experimental characteristics. 600000 plants per ha also had obtained the highest stem, leaf, panicle and total dry matter in physiological ripening. On the basis of the result Keller and 600000 plants per ha are suitable to obtain the appropriate LAI and dry matter accumulation.

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Claims 18

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant density significantly affected total dry matter at anthesis, hard dough and physiological ripening stages.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Treatment
Plant densitye1
Outcome
total dry matter of anthesis stage, hard dough stage and physiological ripening stagee1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plant density had significant effect on total dry matter of anthesis stage, hard dough stage and physiological ripening stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–527 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar and plant density interaction did not significantly influence the experimental characteristics.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Treatment
cultivar and plant density interactione2
Outcome
experimental characteristicse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e2

“No experimental characteristics significantly influences by cultivar and plant density interaction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 528–627 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem dry matter in soft dough, hard dough and physiological ripening stages was significantly affected by cultivar.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Treatment
cultivare3
Outcome
Stem dry matter in soft dough stage, hard dough stage and physiological ripeninge3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e3

“Stem dry matter in soft dough stage, hard dough stage and physiological ripening significantly affected by cultivar.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–744 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant density significantly influenced panicle dry matter at anthesis, soft dough and hard dough stages.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Organ / stage
anthesis stage, soft dough stage, hard dough stagee4
Treatment
plant densitye4
Outcome
Panicle dry mattere4

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e4

“Panicle dry matter in anthesis stage, soft dough stage, hard dough stage and physiological ripening significantly influenced by plant density, but cultivar effect on panicle dry matter in these stages was not significant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–966 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant density significantly influenced panicle dry matter at physiological ripening.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Organ / stage
physiological ripeninge4
Treatment
plant densitye4
Outcome
Panicle dry mattere4

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e4

“Panicle dry matter in anthesis stage, soft dough stage, hard dough stage and physiological ripening significantly influenced by plant density, but cultivar effect on panicle dry matter in these stages was not significant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–966 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar had no significant effect on panicle dry matter in these stages.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Organ / stage
these stagese4
Treatment
cultivare4
Outcome
panicle dry mattere4
Direction
no_changeinferrede4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e4

“Panicle dry matter in anthesis stage, soft dough stage, hard dough stage and physiological ripening significantly influenced by plant density, but cultivar effect on panicle dry matter in these stages was not significant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–966 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

LAI was significantly influenced by all growth stages.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Organ / stage
all growth stagese5
Outcome
LAIe5

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e5

“LAI was significantly influenced by all growth stages, but cultivar and cultivar and plant density interaction had no significant effect on it.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar and cultivar-by-density interaction had no significant effect on LAI.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Treatment
cultivar and cultivar and plant density interactione5
Outcome
LAIe5
Direction
no_changeinferrede5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e5

“LAI was significantly influenced by all growth stages, but cultivar and cultivar and plant density interaction had no significant effect on it.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest LAI at the vegetative-to-reproductive transition occurred at 600000 plants per ha.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Treatment
600000 plants per hae6
Outcome
LAI in stage that vegetative stage turn into reproductive stagee6
Direction
higheste6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e6

“The highest LAI in stage that vegetative stage turn into reproductive stage was related to 600000 plants per ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1111–1223 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Keller had the maximum stem, leaf and total dry matter at the vegetative-to-reproductive transition.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Material
Kellere7
Organ / stage
the stage that vegetative stage turn into reproductive stagee7
Outcome
stem, leaf and total dry mattere7
Direction
maximume7

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e7

“Keller had obtained the maximum stem, leaf and total dry matter in the stage that vegetative stage turn into reproductive stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1224–1352 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Keller had the maximum stem, leaf and panicle dry matter at 50% anthesis and soft dough stages.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Material
Kellere1
Organ / stage
50% of anthesis stage and soft dough stagee1
Outcome
stem, leaf, paniclee1
Direction
maximume1

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“Keller also had obtained the maximum stem, leaf, panicle and total dry matter in both 50% of anthesis stage and soft dough stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1353–1482 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Keller had the maximum total dry matter at 50% anthesis and soft dough stages.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Material
Kellere1
Organ / stage
50% of anthesis stage and soft dough stagee1
Outcome
total dry mattere1
Direction
maximume1

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“Keller also had obtained the maximum stem, leaf, panicle and total dry matter in both 50% of anthesis stage and soft dough stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1353–1482 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum stem, leaf and panicle dry matter was achieved at 600000 plants per ha.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Treatment
600000 plants per hae1
Outcome
stem, leaf, paniclee1
Direction
maximume1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“The maximum stem, leaf, panicle and total dry matter was achieved in 600000 plants per ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1483–1573 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum total dry matter was achieved at 600000 plants per ha.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Treatment
600000 plants per hae1
Outcome
total dry mattere1
Direction
maximume1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“The maximum stem, leaf, panicle and total dry matter was achieved in 600000 plants per ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1483–1573 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest values of these characteristics were obtained at 400000 plants per ha after the 600000 treatment.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Treatment
400000 plants pere1
Outcome
these experimental characteristicse1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“After this treatment, 400000 plants per had obtained the highest these experimental characteristics.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1574–1674 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest stem, leaf and panicle dry matter in physiological ripening was obtained at 600000 plants per ha.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Organ / stage
physiological ripeninge1
Treatment
600000 plants per hae1
Outcome
stem, leaf, paniclee1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“600000 plants per ha also had obtained the highest stem, leaf, panicle and total dry matter in physiological ripening.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1675–1793 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest total dry matter in physiological ripening was obtained at 600000 plants per ha.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Organ / stage
physiological ripeninge1
Treatment
600000 plants per hae1
Outcome
total dry mattere1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“600000 plants per ha also had obtained the highest stem, leaf, panicle and total dry matter in physiological ripening.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1675–1793 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Keller and 600000 plants per ha are suitable for obtaining appropriate LAI and dry matter accumulation.

Taxon
sweet sorghumt0
Material
Kellere1
Treatment
600000 plants per hae1
Outcome
appropriate LAI and dry matter accumulatione1

Verbatim

t0

“The effects of plant densities on LAI and dry matter of different parts of sweet sorghum cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“On the basis of the result Keller and 600000 plants per ha are suitable to obtain the appropriate LAI and dry matter accumulation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1794–1924 · show in text ↑

density · growth · SorghumPositive and negative results

34 papers: 22 positive, 12 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

30 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.