Paper · 1957 · The Journal of Agricultural Science

Studies on lucerne and lucerne-grass leys: IV. The effect of systems of grazing management on the persistence of a lucerne-cocksfoot ley

M. G. Barker; F. Hanley; W. J. Ridgman

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
14
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

1. Experiments to assess the effects of grazing management on the persistence of a lucerne-cocksfoot ley are described and the results discussed. 2. The work confirms the general opinion, based on other experiments in which lucerne was defoliated by cutting, that frequent defoliation causes a reduction in the persistence of the lucerne. 3. Defoliation at 8-weekly intervals maintained a satisfactory balance between the sown species in a lucerne-cocksfoot sward, irrespective of whether defoliation was by cutting or by grazing or by combination of the two. 4. Grazing at 4-weekly or 2-weekly intervals led to serious reductions in the proportion of lucerne in the sward. 5. The provision of a rest period, either early or late in the growing season, had little effect on the amount of lucerne present after 2 years on plots subjected to grazing at 4-weekly or 2-weekly intervals.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Frequent defoliation reduced lucerne persistence.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativae0
Treatment
frequent defoliatione0
Outcome
persistence of the lucernee0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“frequent defoliation causes a reduction in the persistence of the lucerne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 264–337 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Defoliation every eight weeks maintained a satisfactory balance between lucerne and cocksfoot regardless of cutting or grazing.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativae0
Treatment
Defoliation at 8-weekly intervalse0
Outcome
satisfactory balance between the sown speciese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Defoliation at 8-weekly intervals maintained a satisfactory balance between the sown species in a lucerne-cocksfoot sward, irrespective of whether defoliation was by cutting or by grazing or by combination of the two”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–558 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grazing every four weeks seriously reduced the lucerne proportion.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativae0
Treatment
Grazing at 4-weeklye0
Outcome
proportion of lucerne in the swarde0
Direction
reductionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grazing at 4-weekly or 2-weekly intervals led to serious reductions in the proportion of lucerne in the sward”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–672 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grazing every two weeks seriously reduced the lucerne proportion.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativae0
Treatment
2-weekly intervalse0
Outcome
proportion of lucerne in the swarde0
Direction
reductionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grazing at 4-weekly or 2-weekly intervals led to serious reductions in the proportion of lucerne in the sward”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–672 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A rest period had little effect on lucerne amount after two years under frequent grazing.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativae0
Treatment
rest periode0
Outcome
amount of lucerne presente0
Direction
little effecte0
Qualifier
after 2 yearse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The provision of a rest period, either early or late in the growing season, had little effect on the amount of lucerne present after 2 years on plots subjected to grazing at 4-weekly or 2-weekly intervals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 677–881 · show in text ↑

pruning · organism · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 7 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

grazing · organism · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 6 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.