Paper · 2004

The use of biotechnology in Sindh, Pakistan to improve Agriculture, its growth and bring Sustainable Development in the country.

Farzana Panhwar

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sindh has Sub-tropical climate , which is extremely suitable for large number of crops, but the farmers of Sindh are illiterate and they raise crops just by copying each other and do not take a risk with their investment. Due to this practice the local market is full with conventional fruits and vegetable raised here namely : mangoes, guava, grapefruit, lemon, lime, sapodilla, cherimoya, dates, lychee, papaya, melons and zizyphus mauritania. The net result is a few varieties of each fruit growing over short season and a glut of one or another fruit crops, throughout the year, and consequently low prices. Due to mono-culture all diseases, infection , and viral attacks are frequent, due to cover large area under same crop, and its control become difficult. The solution lies in diversification of crops, with extension of harvest season and new cultivars, especially evolved by breeding , tissue culture , genetic engineering and bio-technology. These would be extremely beneficial, to bring sustainability locally and globally. Agriculture is the backbone of our economy as well as of our foreign trade. To strengthen the economy of Pakistan, one should first of all take necessary steps to reform the agricultural system of the country. This can only be done by educating the farmers in the latest method of cultivation ,new developments in agricultural inputs and day to day changes in Agricultural Research arena. If we improve the agricultural sector in Sindh, and improve its economic growth and conditions, this alone can bring the sustainability locally and globally.

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Claims 4

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors report a short fruit season, crop gluts and low prices from few varieties.

Taxon
fruit cropse0
Outcome
a few varieties of each fruit growing over short season and a glut of one or another fruit crops, throughout the year, and consequently low pricese0

Not reportedSetting

Verbatim

e0

“The net result is a few varieties of each fruit growing over short season and a glut of one or another fruit crops, throughout the year, and consequently low prices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–610 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attribute frequent disease and viral attacks to monoculture.

Taxon
fruit cropse1
Outcome
diseases, infection , and viral attacks are frequente0
Qualifier
mono-culturee0

Verbatim

e0

“Due to mono-culture all diseases, infection , and viral attacks are frequent, due to cover large area under same crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–729 · show in text ↑
e1

“one or another fruit crops, throughout the year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–581 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend crop diversification, longer harvest seasons and new cultivars.

Taxon
cropse0
Outcome
diversification of crops, with extension of harvest season and new cultivarse0

Verbatim

e0

“The solution lies in diversification of crops, with extension of harvest season and new cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–862 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend farmer education about cultivation methods and inputs.

Taxon
cropse1
Outcome
educating the farmers in the latest method of cultivatione0

Verbatim

e0

“educating the farmers in the latest method of cultivation ,new developments in agricultural inputs and day to day changes in Agricultural Research arena”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1272–1424 · show in text ↑
e1

“they raise crops just by copying each other”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–175 · show in text ↑