Paper · 1991 · PubMed

Effect of Oxamyl Treatment of Potato Seed Pieces on Pratylenchus penetrans and Yield.

T H Olthof; J L Townshend

10
claims
22
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In the first 2 years of a 3-year (1987-89) microplot study, aqueous solutions of oxamyl (32 mg/ml) were applied to cut potato (Solanum tuberosum cv. Russet Burbank) tubers, grown in fine sandy loam infested with Pratylenchus penetrans. The seed-piece treatment alone and the seed-piece treatment followed by three foliar sprays generally reduced (P = 0.05) population densities of P. penetrans in the soil at midseason and in the soil and roots at harvest, compared to the control. In 1989, all seed pieces treated with oxamyl at 96 mg/ml or at 32, 64, and 96 mg/ml followed by a polymer sticker : water (1:4) dip failed to emerge. Only oxamyl at 64 mg/ml reduced (P = 0.05) midseason soil population densities of P. penetrans. A pre-plant soil treatment with 1,3-D reduced (P = 0.05) numbers of P. penetrans at planting each year and increased (P = 0.05) tuber yields in 1988 and 1989 compared to the control. In 1989, tuber yields from the sticker treatment and the oxamyl seed-piece treatment at 64 mg/ml were lower (P = 0.05) than those in the 1,3-D treatment and similar to those from the untreated control, possibly because of phytotoxicity. Oxamyl treatment of potato seed pieces to control P. penetrans does not appear practical for field production.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxamyl seed-piece treatment alone, and followed by three foliar sprays, generally reduced population densities of P. penetrans in soil at midseason and in soil and roots at harvest relative to the control.

Treatment
seed-piece treatmente0
Interactor
P. penetransPratylenchus penetranse0pathogen
Outcome
population densities of P. penetranse0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus penetrans · InteractorUSDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–36 · show in text ↑
e0

“The seed-piece treatment alone and the seed-piece treatment followed by three foliar sprays generally reduced (P = 0.05) population densities of P. penetrans in the soil at midseason and in the soil and roots at harvest, compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–480 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1989, seed pieces treated with oxamyl at 96 mg/ml, or at 32, 64 and 96 mg/ml followed by a polymer sticker dip, all failed to emerge.

Treatment
treated with oxamyl at 96 mg/ml or at 32, 64, and 96 mg/ml followed by a polymer sticker : water (1:4) dipe0
Outcome
failed to emergee0
Qualifier
In 1989e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–36 · show in text ↑
e0

“In 1989, all seed pieces treated with oxamyl at 96 mg/ml or at 32, 64, and 96 mg/ml followed by a polymer sticker : water (1:4) dip failed to emerge”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–630 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Only oxamyl at 64 mg/ml reduced midseason soil population densities of P. penetrans.

Treatment
oxamyl at 64 mg/mle0
Interactor
P. penetransPratylenchus penetranse0pathogen
Outcome
midseason soil population densities of P. penetranse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus penetrans · InteractorUSDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–36 · show in text ↑
e0

“Only oxamyl at 64 mg/ml reduced (P = 0.05) midseason soil population densities of P. penetrans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–726 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A pre-plant soil treatment with 1,3-D reduced numbers of P. penetrans at planting in each year.

Treatment
pre-plant soil treatment with 1,3-De0
Interactor
P. penetransPratylenchus penetranse0pathogen
Outcome
numbers of P. penetrans at plantinge0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
each yeare0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus penetrans · InteractorUSDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–36 · show in text ↑
e0

“A pre-plant soil treatment with 1,3-D reduced (P = 0.05) numbers of P. penetrans at planting each year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–830 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The pre-plant 1,3-D soil treatment increased tuber yields in 1988 and 1989 compared to the control.

Treatment
pre-plant soil treatment with 1,3-De0
Outcome
tuber yieldse1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
in 1988 and 1989e1
Comparator
the controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–36 · show in text ↑
e0

“A pre-plant soil treatment with 1,3-D”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–765 · show in text ↑
e1

“increased (P = 0.05) tuber yields in 1988 and 1989 compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–909 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1989, tuber yields from the sticker treatment were lower than those in the 1,3-D treatment.

Treatment
the sticker treatmente0
Outcome
tuber yieldse0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
possibly because of phytotoxicitye1
Comparator
the 1,3-D treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–36 · show in text ↑
e0

“In 1989, tuber yields from the sticker treatment and the oxamyl seed-piece treatment at 64 mg/ml were lower (P = 0.05) than those in the 1,3-D treatment and similar to those from the untreated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 911–1111 · show in text ↑
e1

“possibly because of phytotoxicity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1146 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1989, tuber yields from the oxamyl seed-piece treatment at 64 mg/ml were lower than those in the 1,3-D treatment.

Treatment
the oxamyl seed-piece treatment at 64 mg/mle0
Outcome
tuber yieldse0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
possibly because of phytotoxicitye1
Comparator
the 1,3-D treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–36 · show in text ↑
e0

“In 1989, tuber yields from the sticker treatment and the oxamyl seed-piece treatment at 64 mg/ml were lower (P = 0.05) than those in the 1,3-D treatment and similar to those from the untreated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 911–1111 · show in text ↑
e1

“possibly because of phytotoxicity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1146 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1989, tuber yields from the sticker treatment were similar to those from the untreated control.

Treatment
the sticker treatmente0
Outcome
tuber yieldse0
Direction
similare0
Qualifier
In 1989e0
Comparator
the untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–36 · show in text ↑
e0

“In 1989, tuber yields from the sticker treatment and the oxamyl seed-piece treatment at 64 mg/ml were lower (P = 0.05) than those in the 1,3-D treatment and similar to those from the untreated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 911–1111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1989, tuber yields from the oxamyl seed-piece treatment at 64 mg/ml were similar to those from the untreated control.

Treatment
the oxamyl seed-piece treatment at 64 mg/mle0
Outcome
tuber yieldse0
Direction
similare0
Qualifier
In 1989e0
Comparator
the untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–36 · show in text ↑
e0

“In 1989, tuber yields from the sticker treatment and the oxamyl seed-piece treatment at 64 mg/ml were lower (P = 0.05) than those in the 1,3-D treatment and similar to those from the untreated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 911–1111 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that oxamyl treatment of potato seed pieces to control P. penetrans does not appear practical for field production.

Treatment
Oxamyl treatment of potato seed piecese0
Interactor
P. penetransPratylenchus penetranse0pathogen
Outcome
does not appear practical for field productione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus penetrans · InteractorUSDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Oxamyl treatment of potato seed pieces to control P. penetrans does not appear practical for field production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1148–1257 · show in text ↑

oxamyl · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

16 papers: 14 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

oxamyl · Pratylenchus penetrans · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.